As follows:

1. Don’t be happy with things, and don’t be sad with yourself. ——Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower"

Interpretation: Don't be happy or sad because of the quality of external things and your own gains and losses.

2. I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after spending all my money. ——Tang Dynasty, Li Bai's "Jinjinjiu"

Interpretation: The talents God has given me will definitely be put to use; the praise of a thousand pieces of gold will be regained after it is spent.

3. Unfazed by favor or disgrace, watch the flowers blooming and falling in front of the court; have no intention of leaving or leaving, watch the clouds roll and relax in the sky. ——Ming Dynasty, "Cai Gen Tan" by Hong Yingming

Interpretation: Only when one can regard favors and disgrace as normal as flowers blooming and falling, can one not be surprised; can one treat one's position as changing like clouds and clouds, only then can one be careless. ?

4. If the mountain is not high, it will be famous if there are immortals. If the water is not deep, if there is a dragon, it will be spiritual. ——Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi's "Humble Room Inscription"

Interpretation: A mountain does not lie in its height. If you have gods, you will be famous. Water does not depend on its depth, but if it has a dragon, it will appear to have aura.

5. There are tens of millions of mansions in Ande, which can shelter the poor people all over the world and make them happy. They are as safe as a mountain without being affected by wind or rain. ——Tang Dynasty, Du Fu's "Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind"

Interpretation: How can we get tens of thousands of spacious and tall houses to universally shelter poor scholars all over the world and make them smile? Houses Unmoved by the wind and rain, as stable as a mountain?