Since the 1927 Japan Oriental Conference, Shiro Ishii put forward the suggestion of using bacteriological weapons, which was approved by the Emperor. As a result, the Japanese invaders set up 73 1 bacteriology troops in the northeast of China, and conducted bacteriological experiments with living people in China. The most cruel thing is to dissect the living, also known as vivisection, that is, to cut them alive without anesthesia. Not only did the Japanese bacterial troops do this, but also the Japanese military doctors who invaded China practiced their medical skills by dissecting the living. These experimental evidences of frostbite were discovered in a library in Tokyo, Japan in February 2006 by Jin Chengmin, director of the Institute of Bacteriological and Poisonous Gas Warfare of the Japanese Invaders (73 1 Institute for short). These data recorded in detail the whole process of human frostbite experiment conducted by the North-South Epidemic Prevention and Water Supply Department of the Japanese invaders in 194 1 year. According to Jin Chengmin, the Japanese invaders set up 63 germ warfare units in China that year, and the infamous 73 1 unit was their research and command center. Soldiers of the 73 1 Army stood in front of the corpses of the prisoners after vivisection. The data about human frostbite experiments published by the Japanese invaders, especially the precious photos about human frostbite experiments, are the most direct and powerful irrefutable evidence that the Japanese invaders conducted human experiments, and they are a powerful refutation of the Japanese government's denial that the Japanese invaders conducted human experiments in China.
A woman exposed her forearms and hands to cold snow under the gaze of Japanese soldiers. Japanese soldiers kept watering and knocked off the frozen ice on her hands and arms. After a long time, the woman was dragged indoors and forced to put her frozen hands in hot water. Then, in front of a dozen Japanese baby soldiers, a Japanese officer put his hand on the woman's arm and tore it down hard. The skin and flesh on the woman's arm fell off, revealing the pale bones of her hand ... This scene in the movie "Black Sun" more than ten years ago still makes many people unable to erase it from their minds. Now, a scene in this film has been more strongly confirmed, and the incriminating data of the human frostbite test conducted by the Japanese invaders in China have been made public in China for the first time. -Frostbite test data was found in the Japanese library. During World War II, Japanese imperialism ignored public international law and used chemical and biological weapons, causing a large number of casualties among China soldiers and civilians. What is even more outrageous is that in order to speed up the research process of chemical and biological weapons and use them as soon as possible, they even use living people to carry out various inhuman experiments, with hundreds of kinds of experiments. Frostbite test is one of the main types. The frostbite test data released this time is the data of a field frostbite test jointly conducted by professionals from the North-South Epidemic Prevention and Water Supply Department and the troops stationed in Mongolia, and it is called "Winter Health Research Results of the troops stationed in Mongolia". The data were compiled by the Dongsheng Research Course and formed in March of the 16th year of Showa (194 1). At the invitation of Mr. Yusuke Kato, president of yokohama city university, Japan, Jin Chengmin, director of the Institute of Bacteriological Warfare and Poisonous Gas Warfare of Japanese Invaders, visited the libraries and archives in Tokyo Kanda and other places for many times alone or with Japanese friends during his lecture visit in Japan, and found this well-preserved material in a reference room. -The subjects were all men from China. According to Director Jin Chengmin's research, the Japanese invaders established many germ warfare units in China, with 63 units distributed in almost half of China. The "July 31" troops are the research and command center of the biological warfare of the Japanese invaders and the base camp of the Japanese bacteriological warfare. All germ warfare troops are under the guidance and command of "73 1" troops. The human frostbite test was completed by the Ministry of Epidemic Prevention and Water Supply of Kitchener, also known as the No.1 1855 Army of the North Branch, and its commander was Hideki Nishimura, Assistant Minister of Training and Education of the "July 31st" Army. According to Jin Chengmin's research, Japanese human experiments were conducted not only in "73 1" troops, but also in other germ warfare troops, including some Japanese hospitals. By the end of 1943, almost every division and regiment of the Japanese invaders had an epidemic prevention water supply department to conduct various human experiments in the name of epidemic prevention water supply. The information released this time is a relatively complete frostbite test process, and the time is from Showa 16 1 March 3 1 day to February 1 1 day. It is located in the western basin of West Su Nite of Xilin Gol League, the autonomous coalition government of Mongolia. Sunite Right Banner, Xilin Gol League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China (42 degrees 27 minutes north latitude, 57 minutes east longitude1kloc-0/2 degrees, altitude 1087 meters). The monitor of the research class is a surgical military doctor, Shaozuogucun Yizhi. There are 8 general officers, 8 junior noncommissioned officers, 24 soldiers, 14 military families, 1 military doctors stationed in Mongolia, 1 military doctors of the North-South Army, with a total of 56 members. The victims of the frostbite test were all men from China, with a total of 8 people. Their names are Liu Chun (27), Pan Chun (22), Gao Fu (33), Shimonoseki (15), (49), (35) and Zhang Yi (2 1). -The purpose of the test is to meet the operational needs in cold areas. The purpose of the experiment: According to the data, it is to meet the necessary health service needs when fighting in Inner Mongolia grassland during the cold period and prepare for the next investigation. After a lot of research, Director Jin Chengmin confirmed that this experiment was really to meet the needs of the Japanese army during the cold period in Northeast China and Inner Mongolia. During the Wuyuan Campaign (Hetao Campaign) from June 65438 to March 939, there were nearly 2,000 frostbite victims in the Battle of Angangxi and the Battle of Qiqihar, which really made the Japanese military department nervous. However, the ultimate goal of a series of frostbite tests carried out by the "July 31" troops and other bacterial troops is to complete their plans to invade Mongolia and the Soviet Union. -Frostbite test data is conclusive evidence of Japan's invasion of China. It consists of 1 1 picture, 20,000 words and 9 charts. On August 2, 2002, at the information demonstration review meeting attended by experts from inside and outside the province, after careful discussion and review, the experts at the meeting agreed that this information was the top secret information of the human experiment of the Japanese invaders. Due to the fact that all kinds of human experiments of Japanese invaders were conducted under extremely secret circumstances, the relevant data were either hidden or destroyed. So far, few relevant discoveries have been made, and the original data about human experiments were found in China and Japan. However, it is the first time to find photos of frostbite test. It can be said that it is a breakthrough in the human experimental investigation and research of the Japanese invaders, and it has important research value for further in-depth study of the inhuman crimes of the Japanese invaders. These materials are hard evidence of inhuman crimes committed by the Japanese army in those years, a powerful attack on the Japanese government's attitude of denying that the Japanese invaders conducted human experiments in China so far, and a powerful criticism on the Japanese right wing, which is scheming and distorting historical facts in every way. The disclosure of this information in China not only enriched the contents of the 73rd1Military Evidence Exhibition Hall of the Japanese invaders, but also strongly promoted the protection and development project of the "73 1" site and the application for the heritage of the "73 1" site. -Text/newspaper special correspondent Li Zexu Shang Gao-"They are completely divorced from the norms of human civilization." On the evening of August 15, the reporter interviewed Jin Chengmin, director of the Institute of Bacteriology and Poisonous Gas Warfare of the Japanese Invaders ("July 31st Institute"). Director Jin introduced that the pictures and written materials found this time are very precious, which is an important breakthrough in the study of "7.31". Due to adequate preparation, the published words, pictures and charts are a relatively complete process. Photographs, in particular, are the first public evidence that Japanese people used living people to do frostbite experiments in China. This is a powerful counterattack against the Japanese government's denial of war crimes so far, and it is also a criticism of the rampant right-wing forces in Japan and the recent frequent visits by senior Japanese government officials to the Yasukuni Shrine. In the history of Japanese invasion of China, it is an indisputable fact that the Japanese army experimented with living people, including anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in China and anti-fascist volunteers from other countries. However, in order to cover up the crime, the Japanese test troops at that time used various means to cover up and disguise the evidence. For example, the photos found this time show that although the Japanese army put the subjects in Japanese military uniforms, these people squatted on the ground and the real Japanese soldiers stood guard with guns. Another example is that the names of eight people in China were used for frostbite tests, and the word "happened" is both two words, which is unrealistic. The above situation is also found in the previously published materials. Director Jin introduced that Kitano, then commander of the Second Army of "July 31", also called China people "Manchurian monkeys" when he was doing live experiments in Shenyang. In the process of cross-border evidence collection, Director Jin collected the testimony of the 17 Japanese army serving in the "July 31" unit at that time. He said that although he had never experienced a war, he was shocked and incredible by the Japanese atrocities, especially the evidence collection this time. "It is inhuman for the Japanese army to conduct such cruel and barbaric experiments on its own kind. Their experiments are at the expense of all mankind. You know, 1.35 grams of bacteria can pollute 4 square kilometers of water sources, rivers and ponds. The bacteria produced by' 731'troops are measured in kilograms and tons. The bacteria they produce a year can destroy the whole human race several times! This is more cruel than an atomic bomb. They have completely divorced from the norms of human civilization and the medical track. " In the interview, the reporter noticed that Director Jin's mobile phone, pager and telephone number all have a mantissa of 73 1. He explained that this means to closely link the study of "73 1" with his career. "Most of the victims of' 731'died in the unknown. I want to let their relatives know this history through research. Every family in China has a direct or indirect relationship with the war, and has been hurt to varying degrees. My family also has relatives who participated in the Anti-Japanese War. So although the research process has to face too much cruelty, I will never give up my job and career. " According to Jin Chengmin, director of the Institute of Bacteriological Warfare and Poisonous Gas Warfare of Japanese Invaders, the purpose of frostbite test is to solve the problem of frostbite treatment in cold areas. Therefore, "July 31"troops used healthy people to do frostbite tests, and sought experimental treatment when frostbite appeared. The first experiment was carried out in winter. They tied the experimenters outdoors, exposed their limbs, or soaked them in ice water to freeze them, and then sent them indoors to thaw them in different ways. Later, in order to avoid the undetectable blank in other seasons, a frostbite laboratory was specially built. In this way, the experiment can be carried out continuously all year round. 1938, Shiro Ishii, according to the instructions of the Kwantung Army Command, specially set up a frostbite research topic for the frostbite problem in the cold regions of the Soviet Union. At first, experiments were only carried out in winter, and then a frostbite laboratory was built in 1940, which can carry out frostbite experiments all year round. Since then, scenes of heinous tragedies have been created here. This frostbite research class is called "Yoshimura Class". The Japanese army built a pool 3 meters long and 2.5 meters wide in the yard of Yoshimura Ban, with a water depth of about half a meter. In the severe winter, Yoshimura often let the subjects stand in the pool and be frozen until there is ice on it. Then, they smashed the ice cubes and took people indoors to observe the frostbite. Sometimes, subjects are also allowed to receive natural freezing outdoors. Some subjects had bare arms and some bare thighs, which were naturally frozen by air in cold climate. If the weather is not cold enough, the artificial cold wind will continue to blow. After freezing for a period of time, beat the frozen part with a wooden stick until you lose consciousness or knock like a wooden board, and then let it go back indoors. In order to find out the formation process and conditions of human frostbite, Yoshimura class conducted repeated experiments with a large number of human bodies. They also use different external conditions and different qualities of the human body to repeatedly compare and study with each other. They are not only made by men but also by women. /kloc-in the winter of 0/944, a Soviet woman was used for frostbite test. Shortly after giving birth in prison, the woman was sent to Yoshimura class. First, let her dip her hand into the pool, then lift her hand from the pool and freeze it in the air. After frostbite, she will enter the room for thawing test. After repeated frostbite and thawing, her muscles gradually died, and finally all her finger muscles fell off. In order to truly record the frostbite test, Yoshimura also filmed the frostbite test process. However, because black-and-white films can't show pathological conditions well, they specially assigned a painter to describe frostbite with colors. The frostbite laboratory is close to the special prison. Once the frostbite test is to be carried out, the subjects will be escorted from the "special prison" inside the Sifang building and enter the compound of the frostbite laboratory through a short underground passage invisible to outsiders. According to the labor testimony of China, I saw with my own eyes that five people were tied together near the frostbite laboratory in the northeast of Sifang Building, and there were women with loose hair inside. They stood outside under the supervision of the Japanese and conducted frostbite tests. Testimony of former members of the "July 31"Army: Taking people outdoors below minus 30 degrees Celsius, barefoot, freezing to death and stiff limbs. Some Japanese soldiers beat the frozen parts with wooden sticks until they made a crisp sound, then pulled them into the thawing room and thawed them with cold water, warm water and boiling water respectively. After chilblain is poured with boiling water, the flesh and blood will be separated immediately. Later, it was used for bacteria and toxic gas testing, and was thrown into the crematorium after autopsy.