1. Poems about history
1. Li Bai's "Hearing the Flute in Luo City on a Spring Night": The sound of someone's jade flute flies darkly and spreads into the spring breeze all over Luo City.
Hearing the broken willows in this nocturne, who can't help but feel the love of his hometown? To understand the meaning of "willow" in the title, the key is to understand the image of "willow". The texts that students have learned include some common ancient poems, such as "The dawn wind wanes on the bank of willows" (Liu Yong's "Yulin Ling"), "I heard the broken willows in the flute, but I have never seen the spring scenery" (Li Bai's "Song Xiaqu") "), "Why does the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass" (Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"), I have passed away in the past, and the willows are still there" ("The Book of Songs: Plucking Wei").
There are also the Northern Dynasties Yuefu's "Drum and Horn Horizontal Blowing Music" includes "Breaking Willow Branches", the lyrics are: "When you mount your horse, you don't catch the whip, but instead bend the willow branches." Dismount and play the flute, worried about killing the guests. "
From this we can understand that the "willow" in ancient poetry has a special meaning. "Liu", which is soft and graceful and swings with the wind, is a homophony of "liu". In addition, the ancients also used the word "liu" to break the willow. The custom of seeing off can easily be extended to the level of "willow - stay - say goodbye - reluctant to leave".
It reminds people that when parting people see willow, they will think of it. The scene of reluctant parting when parting will bring up the scene of giving willows to say farewell, and a wisp of separation sadness will arise in the heart. In this way, the meaning of "parting willows and cherishing the distance" contained in the word "breaking willows" will be easier to understand. Understood.
2. Du Fu and Huang Si’s parents’ house is full of flowers. Thousands of flowers hang low on the branches, and butterflies are dancing all the time. Orioles are singing freely.
< p> [Brief Analysis] In the first year of Emperor Suzong's reign in the Tang Dynasty (AD 760), the poet Du Fu lived in Chengdu, Sichuan, and built a thatched cottage on the bank of Huanhua River in the western suburbs. He temporarily had a place to stay and felt relatively comfortable in the spring. During the blooming season, he walked alone by the river to enjoy the flowers, and wrote a set of seven quatrains called "Looking for Flowers Alone by the River". This is the sixth of them.The first line is "Huang Si's natal flowers." "The path is full of flowers", indicating the place to find flowers. "芊" is the path.
"The path is full of flowers" means that the path is covered with flowers and connected into a patch. The second sentence is "Thousands of flowers" The words "press" and "low" in "the branches are low" are used very appropriately, vividly and vividly. It depicts the dense layers of spring flowers, which are so big and numerous that they bend the branches.
This sentence is the embodiment of the word "man" in the previous sentence, "The butterflies dance all the time."
"Linger" describes the way butterflies fly around and are reluctant to leave. This sentence describes the bright fragrance of spring flowers from the side.
In fact, the poet is also attracted by the colorful spring flowers. The fourth sentence is "The oriole is singing at ease"
"Jiao" refers to the soft and mellow song of the oriole. It means that when the poet came to enjoy the flowers, the oriole was also singing. .
Just because the poet is happy in his heart, he takes it for granted that the oriole sings specifically for himself. This is the same as the previous sentence about the butterfly lingering on the spring flowers.
< p> Because the poet successfully used this technique to blend things and myself, and create a harmonious scene, this little poem is more intimate and interesting to read. 3. Looking at the Lushan Waterfall, the sun shines brightly on the incense burner, and the purple smoke rises, and the waterfall hangs in front of the river in the distance.Flying down three thousand feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way falls from the sky. The incense burner refers to the incense burner peak of Mount Lu. (History of "Taiping Huanyu").
However, in the writings of the poet Li Bai, it becomes a different scene: a towering incense burner slowly rises into clouds of white smoke, misty in the blue sky of the green mountains. In the meantime, it turned into a purple cloud under the irradiation of the red sun. This not only renders Xianglu Peak more beautiful, but is also full of romanticism and creates an unusual background for the unusual waterfall.
Then the poet moved his sight to the waterfall on the mountain wall. "Looking at the waterfall from a distance, Guaqianchuan", the first four characters are the title; "Guaqianchuan", this is the first image of "looking", the waterfall is like a huge white chain hanging high between the mountains and rivers.
The word "hang" is very wonderful. It turns movement into stillness, vividly showing the image of the pouring waterfall in "distant viewing". Who can "hang" this giant thing? "What a great creation!" Therefore, the word "hang" also contains the poet's praise of the magical power of nature.
The third sentence also describes the dynamics of the waterfall. "Flying down three thousand feet", each stroke is swaying and every word is sonorous and powerful.
The word "fly" describes the scene of the waterfall gushing out very vividly; "straight down" not only describes the height and steepness of the mountain, but also shows the rapidity of the water flow, and the unstoppable plummet from the high altitude. It's as if it's in front of you. However, the poet still felt that it was not enough, and then wrote another sentence: "It is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen into the sky." It really wants to fall outside the sky, which is shocking to the soul.
"Suspected" is worth savoring. The poet clearly said it in a trance, and the readers knew it was not the case, but they all felt that only writing in this way would be more vivid and realistic. The mystery lies in the poet's previous words. This image has been nurtured in the description.
Look! The towering Xianglu Peak is hidden in the clouds and mist. Looking at the waterfall from a distance, it looks like it is flying down from the clouds and falling in the sky. This naturally reminds us that it looks like a Milky Way falling from the sky.
It can be seen that although the metaphor "suspected of the Milky Way falling into the sky" is strange, it does not come out of thin air in the poem, but arises naturally from the depiction of the image. It is exaggerated yet natural, novel yet real, thus inspiring the whole article and making the whole image more colorful, majestic and magnificent. It not only leaves a deep impression on people, but also leaves room for imagination and shows that It shows Li Bai's artistic style of "a sudden drop of thousands of miles, but still strong at the end".
4. Spring Cannage Weng Hong It is Spring Cannage again, how to produce green curtains. The falling flower man is independent, and the wisps fly together.
The soul of watching is about to die, and the dream after years is no longer there. It's worth looking forward to the sad evening, and the cicadas are glowing at dusk.
The poem is about a woman who is pregnant in late spring. The first sentence question is written in an eclectic way.
In a sentence, it starts with the word "you" and ends with the word "ye", and uses an adverb and a modal particle together, which is rare in poetry. However, the author used it very naturally, making the sentence abrupt, strengthening the tone, intensifying the sadness of the heroine in the poem, and covering the whole poem, which can be regarded as a novel writing method.
The word "you" also corresponds to the word "Jian Nian" below, implying that the woman separated from her lover at this time last year, so she is particularly sensitive to phenological changes. The second sentence "How to get out of the green curtain", "How", has an unbearable meaning.
Judging from the first sentence, this woman was experiencing the pain of separation at this time last year. A year later, the memory is still fresh, and now, at this time and place, how dare she be there again, again. 2. Urgency
Never forget the past and be the teacher of the future.
Eat a meal and gain wisdom.
When you see a virtuous person, think about them all, and when you see an unworthy person, you should reflect on yourself.
Choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones.
If there are any, then correct them; if not, then encourage them.
Take the best and the dross.
Using copper as a mirror, you can straighten your clothes, using ancient times as a mirror, you can see the ups and downs, using people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses.
The people of Qin have no time to mourn for themselves, and later generations will mourn. It means that future generations will mourn and not take note of it, which will also make future generations mourn for future generations.
A few short stories about Wei Zheng
Wei Zheng, whose courtesy name is Xuancheng. Politician in the early Tang Dynasty. A native of Julu (now part of Hebei Province). When he was young, he was lonely and poor. He once became a Taoist monk. At the end of the Sui Dynasty, he joined the Wagang Army. Li Mi was defeated and surrendered to the Tang Dynasty. After returning to Tang Dynasty, he followed Li Jiancheng and washed horses for the prince. After Taizong ascended the throne, he was appointed as an admonishment official. Later he served as secretary and supervisor, participated in government affairs, and was granted the title of Duke Zheng. Wei Zheng and Li Shimin were a rare pair of monarchs and ministers in feudal society: Wei Zheng dared to give direct advice and repeatedly contradicted Taizong, but Taizong actually tolerated Wei Zheng's "offenses" and most of his words were adopted. Therefore, they are called ideal kings and ministers.
(1)
After the Xuanwumen Incident, someone reported to Qin King Li Shimin that there was an official in the East Palace named Wei Zheng, who had participated in the uprising army of Li Mi and Dou Jiande. Li Mi and After Dou Jiande failed, Wei Zheng went to Chang'an and worked under Prince Jiancheng, and even persuaded Prince Jiancheng to kill the King of Qin.
After hearing this, King Qin immediately sent someone to find Wei Zheng.
When Wei Zheng met King Qin, King Qin asked him with a straight face: "Why are you sowing discord among our brothers?"
When the ministers on the left and right heard King Qin's question, they thought it was to settle matters. Wei Zheng's old account made everyone sweat for Wei Zheng. But Wei Zheng looked calm and replied calmly: "It's a pity that the prince didn't listen to me at that time. Otherwise, this kind of thing would not have happened."
After hearing this, King Qin felt that Wei Zheng He was straightforward and courageous. Instead of blaming Wei Zheng, he said kindly: "This is already in the past, so there is no need to mention it again."
(2)
Yes Once, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty asked Wei Zheng: "Why are some people wise and some stupid in history?"
Wei Zheng said: "Listen more to opinions from all sides, and you will be wise; as long as If you listen to one side, you will be foolish (the classical saying is 'Listen to both sides and you will be enlightened; if you listen to one side, you will be dark'). He also cited the examples of Yao, Shun, Emperor Qin II, Emperor Wu of Liang, and Emperor Yang of Sui in history, and said: "Those who govern the world." If the ruler can adopt the following opinions, then his subordinates will be able to achieve his goal, and his cronies will not be able to deceive him even if they want to."
Tang Taizong nodded and said, "How good you are!"
Another day, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty finished reading the collected works of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty and said to his left and right ministers: "I think Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty is a man of profound knowledge and understands that Yao and Shun are good and Jie and Zhou are bad. , why is it so ridiculous?"
Wei Zheng said: "An emperor cannot rely solely on being smart and knowledgeable. He should also listen to the opinions of his ministers with an open mind. Emperor Sui Yang thought he was talented and arrogant. In the words of Yao and Shun, what he did was the deeds of Jie and Zhou, and in the end he was confused and brought about his own destruction."
(3)
One day, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty got a majestic and handsome bird. He let the kite jump on his arm. When he was enjoying himself, Wei Zheng came in. Taizong was afraid of Wei Zheng's comments and couldn't avoid it, so he hurriedly hid the kite in his arms.
All this had been seen by Wei Zheng long ago. When he reported official business, he deliberately chattered endlessly to delay time. Taizong did not dare to take out the kite, but the kite was suffocated to death in his arms.
(4)
Once, when Wei Zheng was in court, he had a heated argument with Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty really couldn't bear to listen and wanted to have a fit, but he was afraid of losing his good reputation for accepting opinions in front of the ministers, so he had to hold it back. After retiring from the court, he returned to the inner palace with a lot of anger, met his wife, Empress Changsun, and said angrily: "One day, I will kill this country bumpkin!"
Empress Changsun It was rare to see Taizong get so angry and asked him: "I wonder which one your Majesty wants to kill?"
Tang Taizong said: "It's not that Wei Zheng! He always insults him in front of everyone. I, I really can't bear it!"
After hearing this, Empress Changsun returned to her inner room without saying a word, changed into a court dress, and bowed to Taizong.
Tang Taizong asked in surprise: "What are you doing?"
Queen Changsun said: "I heard that only a wise emperor has upright ministers. Now Wei Zheng is so upright. It just shows your Majesty's wisdom, how can I not congratulate your Majesty!"
These words were like a basin of cool water, extinguishing Taizong's anger.
In 643 AD, Wei Zheng, who was outspoken and dared to remonstrate, died of illness. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty was very sad. He said with tears: "If a person uses copper as a mirror, he can see whether his clothes and hats are well-dressed; if he uses history as a mirror, he can see the reasons for the rise and fall of a country; if he uses people as a mirror, he can see whether he is well-dressed. Did you do it right? Once Wei Zheng died, I lost a good mirror."
"People use copper as a mirror to dress themselves;
Use ancient times as a mirror to know. Ups and downs;
Use people as mirrors to know gains and losses.
If Wei Zheng is gone, I will be dead. ”
This can be said to be a mirror of Wei Zheng’s life. Best comment on value. 3. Poems about borrowing from others
Everything in the world has a metabolism, and only when the old is replaced can the new come out. In the Tang Dynasty Liu Yuxi's "Rewarding Lotte and Seeing Gifts at the First Meeting in Yangzhou" there is "Thousands of sails passing by the side of the sunken boat" The famous phrase "Ten thousand trees spring before diseased trees" borrows changes in natural scenery to imply the development of society, and now mostly refers to the inevitable victory of new things over old things. Coincidentally, Meng Haoran, a landscape poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote in "Ascending Xian Mountain with the Scholars": There is a truth in people's metabolism, and their exchanges become ancient and modern.
In the history of ancient Chinese literature, there are countless examples of introducing new things from the old, and here are a few.
Wang Bo, one of the four heroes of the early Tang Dynasty "The Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" contains the famous line "The falling clouds and solitary swans fly together, the autumn water and the long sky are the same color", which has always been believed to originate from Yu Xin's "Hualin Garden Horse Shooting Ode" "The falling flowers and the zhigai fly together, Willows and spring flags are of the same color. It is true that Wang Bo borrowed this sentence from the poems of his predecessors, but it is so perfect that it turns stone into gold. It is completely Wang Bo's creation.
Representative of Jian'an literature There is a poem in "Giving a White Horse to Wang Biao·Part 5" by Cao Zhi, a character and one of the three Cao Cao, "My husband has ambitions all over the world, and he is still close to his neighbors thousands of miles away".
Everything in the world has a metabolism, and it is only by weeding out the old that new ones can be created. In "Rewarding Lotte and Seeing Gifts at the First Banquet in Yangzhou" written by Liu Yuxi in the Tang Dynasty, there is a famous saying, "Thousands of sails are passing by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees are springing in front of the diseased tree", borrowing from nature. The change of scenery implies the development of society, and modern things mostly refer to the inevitable victory of new things over old things. Coincidentally, Meng Haoran, a landscape poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote in "Deng Xian Mountain with the Scholars": People change, and exchanges become ancient and modern. It is a truth. .
In the history of ancient Chinese literature, there are numerous examples of introducing the new from the old, here are a few.
In the "Preface to the Pavilion of Prince Teng" by Wang Bo, one of the four heroes of the early Tang Dynasty, there is "The falling clouds and the solitary duck." The famous saying "flying, the autumn water is the same color as the long sky" has always been believed to originate from Yu Xin's "Hualin Garden Horse Shooting Ode" "Falling flowers and twigs fly together, the willows are the same color as the spring flag". Indeed, this sentence It came from Wang Bo's reference to the poems of his predecessors, but it turned stone into gold in a superb way. It was completely Wang Bo's creation.
"Gift to the White Horse King" by Cao Zhi, a representative figure of Jian'an literature and one of the three Cao Cao There is a poem in "Biao Qiwu" that "A husband's ambitions are all over the world, and he is still close to his neighbors thousands of miles away." Wang Bo's "Farewell to Du Shaofu's appointment in Shuzhou" has a famous saying that "a close friend is in the sea, and the world is as close as a neighbor", which has been recited all the time.
Li Bai's "Farewell at the Jingmen Gate" contains the poem "The mountains end with the plains, and the rivers flow into the wilderness". Du Fu's "Traveling at Night" contains the poem "The stars hang down on the plains and the fields are vast, and the moon surges into the great rivers." It must be that It is also the result of the mutual sympathy between the two great poets.
As we all know, Du Fu's famous line "Looking at the Mountains" "Seeing all the small mountains at a glance" is also forged from "Climb Mount Tai and make the world small" in "Mencius: With All My Heart" Come.
Li Yu, the later master of the Southern Tang Dynasty, has a line in "Yu Meiren": "How much sorrow can you have? Just like a river of spring water flowing eastward." "The water flows eastward, who is better than the other?" and "Xuanzhou Xie Xi Lou Farewell School Secretary Shu Yun" "Cut the knife to cut off the water, the water will flow more, raise the cup to relieve the sorrow, the sorrow will become more sorrowful", the author slightly added some points, and found it more wonderful. .
There are two lines in Wang Wei's "Jiyu Wangchuan Village": "Egrets fly in the desert paddy fields, and orioles sing in the overcast summer trees." These two lines of poems have also caused many pen and ink lawsuits. They were written at the same time as Wang Wei The poet Li Jiayou of the Song Dynasty had a poem "Egrets fly in the paddy fields, and orioles sing in the summer trees." It is hard to say who copied whose poem. Ye Mengde of the Song Dynasty thought: "The advantages of these two sentences are adding "desertness and gloom". Shen De of the Qing Dynasty Qian's "Tang Shi Bie Cai" also believes: "I don't know that the beauty of this sentence is all in "momo, 'yinyin'. If the two characters are removed, it will be a dead sentence." We carefully appreciate that "momo paddy field", "yinyin summer wood" "It is indeed more vivid and vivid than "paddy field" and "summer wood". Because desert means vastness and gloomy means deep, it highlights the misty and confused tones and atmosphere of rainy weather.
Others Such as the innovation of style, subject matter, conception, and conception, there are countless innovations. Compared with the previous generations, later generations are more skilled in enlightenment, forging, and casting, thus fully embodying the saying that "green is taken from blue and green is from blue." , "The waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves ahead" and "Thousands of sunken boats pass by, and thousands of diseased trees spring up", allowing us to feast on exquisite literary feasts. 4. Poems about history
Luoyang Ancient City
Poet: Cui Tu Quan Tang Poetry Library—Volume 679
In the imperial capital of the 30th century, depression is the overlord's destiny. The walls are all broken, and the remains are gradually gone.
Wild paths lead to deserted gardens, and tall locust trees reflect distant thoroughfares. The person who sings alone does not ask, but he is silent and silent.
"Passing Through the Ancient City of Luoyang" by Sima Guang, a historian of the Northern Song Dynasty
Sihe mountains are surrounded by green mountains, and the three rivers and rivers are bright.
The spring breeze does not recognize the ups and downs, and the color of grass fills the old city every year.
The smoke and rain are whistling, and the palace is full of hairpins and the old imperial city.
If you ask about the prosperity and failure of ancient and modern times, please just look at Luoyang City.
Sheep on the hillside·Tong cares about the ancient times
The peaks and mountains are like gatherings, the waves are like angry waves, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road inside and outside. Looking at the Western Capital, I feel hesitant and sad. Wherever the Qin and Han Dynasties passed, all the palaces and palaces were turned into dirt. When it prospers, the people suffer; when it dies, the people suffer!
Under the clear river water of Yugu Terrace, many passersby shed tears in the middle.
Looking northwest to Chang'an, one can see countless mountains.
The green mountains cannot cover it, and it will flow eastward after all.
Jiang Wan was worried about me, and I heard partridges deep in the mountains. ——Xin Qiji's "Bodhisattva Man·Book on the Ostomy Wall of Jiangxi"
"The Book of Songs·Wang Feng·Millet Lili" The Book of Songs
The millet Lili is the seedling of the country. The pace is slow and timid, and the center is shaking.
Those who know me tell me that I am worried; those who don’t know me tell me what I want. Long sky, who is this?
The millet is separated, the ears of the grain are growing. Walking forward with great strides, the center is like intoxication.
Those who know me tell me that I am worried; those who don’t know me tell me what I want. Long sky, who is this?
The millet is separated from the ground, the reality of the grain. The walking is so slow and timid, the center is like choking.
Those who know me tell me that I am worried; those who don’t know me tell me what I want. Long sky, who is this?
This article of "Wang Feng·Mu Li" is selected from "Wang Feng" in "The Book of Songs". "Wang" refers to the royal capital. After King Ping of Zhou moved the capital to Luoyi, the royal family declined, and the emperor became the same as the princes of other countries. The poetry produced in this place is called "Wang Feng".
"Wang Feng" has many chaotic works, especially the poem "Millet", which has always been regarded as a representative work of mourning for the motherland. However, it is difficult to tell from the poem alone that it is a Zhou doctor who is sentimental about the fall of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Instead, we can see a wandering man. The image of the prodigal son and his angry cry due to his displacement are heard. 5. Write poems about "history"
Green mountains cannot cover it,
After all, it flows eastward.
This is the middle sentence of "Bodhisattva Man" written by Jiaxuan, and its full poem: Under the Yugu Terrace, there are clear rivers, and there are many pedestrians in the middle crying. Looking to the northwest of Chang'an, there are countless pitiful mountains. The green mountains cannot cover it. After all, it flows eastward. The river is sad at night, and partridges can be heard deep in the mountains. As for Qingshan's two sentences, I like them very much, not for any other reason than because he revealed an objective truth and revealed a secret. Xin Qiji lived in the corrupt Song Dynasty and wanted to kill the enemy, but was unable to save himself. It was such a cruel experience that gave him a thorough insight into world affairs. The tide of history can be said to be mighty and mighty, surging eastward and unstoppable. Even if a few green hills make it turn a few corners, no one can change the general trend that flows straight to the East China Sea. 6. 5 poems about history
For example, Liu Yuxi's "Jinling Nostalgia":
The tide is full and Chengzhu is full, and the sun is setting at the imperial pavilion.
The new grass in Caizhou is green, and the old smoke of the shogunate is green.
The ups and downs are determined by personnel, mountains, rivers and empty terrain.
The song of flowers in the backyard is unbearable to listen to.
"Passing Chen Lin's Tomb" by Wen Tingyun:
I once saw a legacy in Qingshi, and today I passed by this tomb.
The poet has a spirit and should know me. I will take pity on you when I have no master.
The stone lin hides the spring grass, and the bronze sparrow faces the dusk clouds desolately.
Don’t blame me for feeling melancholy in the face of the wind and wanting to learn calligraphy and swordsmanship and join the army.
For example, Du Mu's "Inscription on Wujiang Pavilion":
The victorious and defeated soldiers have unexpected family affairs, and it is a man to bear shame.
The children of Jiangdong are so talented that their comeback is unknown.
For example, Du Fu's "Ode to Ancient Relics" (the fifth of five poems):
Zhuge's fame is immortalized in the universe, and the portraits of his ancestors and ministers are highly respected.
Three-part divisions make plans, and a feather in the sky will last forever.
When brothers and sisters meet Yi Lv, the commander will definitely lose Xiao Cao.
It is difficult to move Han Zuo back, and he is determined to annihilate the military service.
Zhang Kejiu's "The Sound of Flower Selling Nostalgia":
The beauty committed suicide on the bank of Wujiang River, the war burned Chibi Mountain, and the general was empty at Yumen Pass. It is sad that the Qin and Han Dynasties were devastated, and the scholars let out a long sigh.
Su Shi
The great river goes eastward, and the waves are washed away, and there are romantic figures throughout the ages.
To the west of the fortress, the humane way is, Chibi, Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms.
Rocks pierced through the sky, stormy waves crashed onto the shore, and thousands of piles of snow were rolled up.
The country is picturesque, and there are so many heroes at one time.
I think back to the days of Gong Jin, when Xiao Qiao got married for the first time, and he looked majestic and handsome.
Feather fans and silk scarves, while talking and laughing, the boats and oars disappeared into ashes.
My motherland wanders in my mind, my affection should laugh at me, and I will be born early.
Life is like a dream, a statue returns to the moon. 7. Verses that respect history
The green mountains cannot cover it, and it will flow eastward after all.
Under the Yugu Terrace, the clear river water makes many passersby cry. Looking northwest to Chang'an, there are countless pitiful mountains. The green mountains cannot cover it. After all, it flows eastward. The river is sad at night, and partridges can be heard deep in the mountains.
A new song and a glass of wine, the weather is the same as last year. When does the sun set?
Whoever abandons me will not be able to stay as I was yesterday. Those who mess up my mind will have many worries today!
The rolling Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away the heroes. Right and wrong, success or failure turn around in vain. The green hills are still there, and the sunset turns red several times.
The white-haired fisherman and woodcutter on the Nagisa River are used to watching the autumn moon and spring breeze. Happy reunion over a pot of wine. Many things in ancient and modern times are all talked about with laughter.
6. The prime of life never comes again, and it is difficult to wake up again every day. It is timely to encourage yourself, and time waits for no one. ——Tao Qian
7. If you don’t see it, the water of the Yellow River will come down from the sky and rush to the sea never to return. Don't you see, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening. ——Li Bai
8. Heaven and earth are the connecting journey of all things; time is the passerby of all generations. ——Li Bai
9. “Life in this world is like a white colt passing by, all of a sudden.” ——Zhuangzi
10. Time is like an arrow urging people to grow old, and the sun and the moon are like moving past young people.
——Gao Ming 8. Poems describing history
Luoyang Ancient City
Poet: Cui Tu Quan Tang Poetry Library - Volume 679
In the imperial capital of the 30th century, depression is Tyrant map. The walls are all broken, and the remains are gradually disappearing.
The wild paths lead to the deserted gardens, and the tall locust trees reflect the distant roads. The people chanting alone do not ask, and they are so cold.
Northern Song Dynasty Historian Sima Guang's "Passing Through the Ancient City of Luoyang"
Sihe mountains are surrounded by green, and the three rivers and rivers are clear.
The spring breeze does not know the rise and fall, and the grass color fills the old city year after year. .
The mist is sad, the rain is whistling, and the old imperial city is still alive.
If you ask about the prosperity and failure of ancient and modern times, please only look at Luoyang City.
Sheep on the hillside·Tong cares about the ancient times
The peaks and mountains are like clusters, the waves are like angry, the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road inside and outside. Looking at the Western Capital, I feel hesitant and sad. Where the Qin and Han Dynasties passed, thousands of palaces and palaces were built with earth. The people suffer, die, the people suffer!
The clear river water under Yugu Terrace, many passersby shed tears in the middle.
Looking northwest to Chang'an, there are countless pitiful mountains.
The green mountains cannot cover it, after all, it flows eastward. .
Jiang Wan was worried about me, and I heard partridges deep in the mountains. ——Xin Qiji's "Bodhisattva Man·Book on the Ostomy Wall of Jiangxi"
"The Book of Songs·Wang Feng·Muli" The Book of Songs
p>The millet is separated, the seedlings of the rice are moving forward and backward, and the center is swaying.
Those who know me say that I am worried; those who do not know me say that what do I want? The long sky , who is this?
The millet is separated, the ears of the grain are moving forward and backward, and the center is like drunkenness.
Those who know me say that I am worried; those who do not know me tell me what I want. Long sky, who is this?
The millet is separated, the reality of the grain. The walking is slow and slow, and the center is like a choke.
Those who know me say that I am worried; those who do not know me say that I want something. Long sky, who is this?
This article of "Wang Feng·Mu Li" is selected from "Wang Feng" in "The Book of Songs". "Wang" refers to the royal capital. After King Ping of Zhou moved the capital to Luoyi, the royal family declined, and the emperor became the same as the princes of other countries. The poems produced in this place are called "Wang Feng". "Wang Feng" has many chaotic works, especially the poem "Millet", which has always been regarded as a representative work of mourning for the motherland, but it is difficult to tell from the poem alone that it is Doctor Zhou lamented the fall of the Western Zhou Dynasty, but he saw the image of a wandering prodigal and heard his angry cry because of his displacement. 9. What are the poems about history
1. "Ode to History" < /p>
Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty
North Hunan Dai River is full of water,
One flag is lowered on a hundred-foot pole.
Three hundred years of dreaming together,
Where is the dragon plate in Zhongshan?
2. "Passing Chen Lin's Tomb"
Wen Tingyun, Tang Dynasty
I once saw the remains of Qing Dynasty, and I passed by this tomb today.
The poet has a spirit and should know me. I will take pity on you when I have no master.
The stone lin hides the spring grass, and the bronze sparrow faces the dusk clouds desolately.
Don’t blame me for feeling melancholy in the face of the wind and wanting to learn calligraphy and swordsmanship and join the army.
3. "Ti Wujiang Pavilion"
Du Mu, Tang Dynasty
The victorious and defeated soldiers have unexpected family affairs, and it is a man to bear shame.
The children of Jiangdong are so talented that their comeback is unknown.
For example, Du Fu's "Ode to Ancient Relics" (the fifth of five poems):
Zhuge's fame is immortalized in the universe, and the portraits of his ancestors and ministers are highly respected.
Three-part divisions make plans, and a feather in the sky will last forever.
When brothers and sisters meet Yi Lv, the commander will definitely lose Xiao Cao.
It is difficult to move Han Zuo back, and he is determined to annihilate the military service.
4. "The Sound of Flower Selling Nostalgia"
Zhang Kejiu, Yuan Dynasty
The beauty committed suicide on the bank of Wujiang River, the war burned Chibi Mountain, and the general was empty at Yumen Pass.
The Qin and Han Dynasties were saddened by the devastation of the people, and the scholars let out a long sigh.
5. "Red Cliff Nostalgia"
Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
When the great river goes eastward, the waves are washed away, and there are romantic figures throughout the ages.
To the west of the fortress, the humane way is, Chibi, Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms.
Rocks pierced through the sky, stormy waves crashed onto the shore, and thousands of piles of snow were rolled up.
The country is picturesque, and there are so many heroes at one time.
I think back to Gong Jin’s time, when Xiao Qiao got married for the first time and looked majestic and handsome.
Feather fans and silk scarves, while talking and laughing, the boats and oars disappeared into ashes.
My motherland wanders in my mind, my affection should laugh at me, and I will be born early.
Life is like a dream, a statue returns to the moon.