This first bowl of wine, I propose a toast to Empress Xiao Zhuang, and to the spirits of ancestors in heaven. I lost my father when I was eight, and my mother when I was nine. It was Empress Xiao Zhuang who took me through all kinds of difficulties and obstacles, which made the Qing Dynasty prosperous today. Sourdrang queen, I miss you. ?
And this second bowl of wine, I would like to propose a toast to the ministers, to the people of the world and to the old people who are eating today. For sixty years, you have helped me protect the national security.
It was you who bowed down to farm and plant mulberry that made all walks of life in the Qing Dynasty prosper. The monarch, the minister and the people are United. Ah, without you, remember, there would be no Qing today. I came to thank you.
This third bowl of wine, I'd like to propose a toast to my sworn enemy. Xie Bai, Wu Sangui, Zheng Jing, Gerdan, Ao, and the Prince, hey, they are all heroes. They made me, and they forced me to achieve this great achievement.
I hate them and respect them. Alas, they are all dead, and I am lonely! I don't wish them peace, I wish them to be enemies with me again in the afterlife!
Extended data:
Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty held a "Thousand Banquets" to celebrate his 60th anniversary in power. At the banquet, Kangxi offered three glasses of wine: the first glass was for the Empress Dowager Xiao Zhuang, thanking Xiao Zhuang for her help.
The second cup is to all ministers and people all over the world; When he picked up the third glass of wine, Kangxi said, "Here's to my enemies, Wu Sangui, Zheng Jing, galdan and Ao Bai." Everyone was shocked.
Why did Kangxi propose a toast to his enemy? Ao Bai, Wu Sangui, Zheng Jing, galdan and Zhu are all heroes. They made me, and they forced me to achieve this great achievement. I hate them and respect them. "
Confronted with strong rival pressure, Kangxi ruled the country by force, broke through all kinds of difficulties and obstacles in the war of blood and fire, and finally unified the whole country. Ping San Francisco fought for 8 years, and then incorporated Taiwan Province Province, conquered Mongolia, settled in Tibet and resisted Russia.
Emperor Kangxi introduced:
Kangxi was the emperor who ruled China for the longest time among the Qing emperors. He succeeded to the throne at the age of 8, 14, and died at the age of 69. He was in office for 6 1 year, which is unique in the history of China.
16 1 year, the emperor shunzhi died, and his third son, Aisingiorro Michelle Ye, who was 8 years old, succeeded to the throne, becoming the second emperor after entering the Qing Dynasty. 1662, renamed Kangxi. At that time, four ministers, Sony, Zieba Bilong, Suksaha and Ao Bai, assisted the state affairs.
Among the four ministers, Sony was old and frail, and Suksaha was far from Ao Bai's opponent, and was framed to death by Ao Bai. Therefore, the power of state affairs is in the hands of the overbearing Ao Bai and the old school.
He didn't care about other ministers of Fuzheng and Emperor Kangxi at all. Officials presented the throne of Emperor Kangxi, and he often acted on his own initiative and did not show it to the emperor. Under the banner of "leading the ancestral system and reviving the old chapter", he adopted a policy of rejecting western advanced science.
The contradiction between autocratic Ao Bai and young but cautious Emperor Kangxi on many fundamental issues became more and more acute. For example, Emperor Kangxi advocated further feudalization of Manchu rulers through reform; Restrain the separatist forces of "San Francisco" such as Wu Sangui.
Unify Taiwan Province Province; Ao Bai opposes all major issues and propositions, such as the need to pay enough attention to separatist forces in northwest Galdin. The young Emperor Kangxi clearly realized that if Ao Bai continued to monopolize power, it would not only seriously threaten his own throne.
Moreover, it will have a negative impact on the inheritance of the Qing dynasty, and the consequences will be unimaginable. 1On August 25th, 667, 14-year-old Emperor Kangxi resolutely abandoned Ao Bai and began to take charge personally, further intensifying the contradiction between him and Ao Bai.
It was not until 1669 that Ao Bai was finally dismissed that Emperor Kangxi began to make great achievements. Politically, in order to safeguard and consolidate the interests of feudal countries, Kangxi reformed the central institutions and strengthened centralization.
In order to maintain national unity, after putting down the rebellion activities of three vassal states, we continued to fight for the recovery of the defense of Taiwan Province Province and the southeast coast. In the twenty-fourth year of Kangxi, he sent troops to expel the Russian invaders who occupied Chahar in Heilongjiang Valley.
Contained Russia's ambition to invade China; The conclusion of the Sino-Russian Treaty of Nebuchadnezzar Chu in 28 years demarcated the eastern border between China and Russia, leaving a glorious chapter in the history of China's anti-aggression war. After that, he sent troops to destroy the rebels of galdan Group and Allabo.
It has dealt another blow to Russia, consolidated the border defense in the northwest and southwest of the motherland, and made China a unified country with a vast territory and numerous nationalities. Economically, Kangxi paid attention to reducing taxes, reducing money and food, and helping the hungry.
Harnessing Huanghuai and building water conservancy; Reward the reclamation and expansion of cultivated land; A series of policies, such as abolishing the relocation order, opening the sea ban, and promoting policies conducive to industrial and commercial development, have greatly promoted the development of the national economy.
Kangxi studied hard and read widely all his life. From mathematics, astronomy, calendar, physics, medicine, engineering technology, to classics, history, poetry, calligraphy and painting, he has studied. He also ordered the compilation of books many times, and the famous Kangxi Dictionary compiled at that time has been circulated to this day.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Kangxi Dynasty
Baidu Encyclopedia-Aisin Gioro Michelle Ye