As the saying goes, "If you can't speak it, you can't speak it." The use of materials can make the article writing look brand-new. But the writing of the material is not accomplished overnight, and daily accumulation is very important!

The available materials for writing in the teacher qualification examination generally come from these aspects: historical allusions, famous sayings, educational ideas and hot examples.

Historical allusions

Historical allusions mainly summarize and generalize historical events or deeds of historical figures. China has a long history and China's culture is profound. There are relatively many materials in this part, such as:

1. Gou Jian, the king of Yue, tasted courage

In the Spring and Autumn Period, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, defeated Gou Jian, the king of Yue. Fu Cha wanted to capture Gou Jian, but Fan Li made a plan and pretended to surrender, so that there was no need for firewood in the green hills. Fu Cha didn't listen to the advice of veteran Wu Zixu, leaving Gou Jian and others behind. After three years of slavery in the State of Wu, the monarch and minister of the State of Yue suffered humiliation and were finally put back to the State of Yue. Gou Jian secretly trained elite soldiers. Every night, he slept without a mattress, only spread some firewood, and hung a gall bladder in the house. He would taste the gall bladder from time to time in order not to forget the shame of the past. In the end, he made great efforts to restore the country, and Gou Jian, the king of Yue, became the last overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period.

2. Confucius Wei compiled three unique books in the Spring and Autumn Period.

The books were mainly made of bamboo, which was broken into bamboo sticks, called bamboo slips, and written on them after being dried with fire. Bamboo slips have a certain length and width, and a bamboo slip can only write one line of words, ranging from dozens to eight or nine. A book needs many bamboo slips, and these bamboo slips must be woven with strong ropes or something to read. Books like Yi are of course made up of many bamboo slips, so they have considerable weight. Kong Qiu

spent a lot of energy, read all the Yi, and basically understood its contents. I read it for the second time soon and mastered its basic points. Then, he read it for the third time and had a thorough understanding of its spirit and essence. After that, in order to study the book deeply and explain it to his disciples, he read it many times. After reading this way, the cowhide belt of the serial bamboo slips was worn off several times and had to be replaced with new ones for reuse many times.

3. Li Bai's story

When Li Bai was a child, he studied in Xiangershan, Sichuan. He didn't study hard and wanted to give up his studies halfway. One day, he saw an old woman with white hair grinding the iron pestle by the stream at the foot of the mountain. When Li Bai asked what she was doing, the old woman replied, "Grind the iron pestle into needles." Li Bai didn't believe it. He laughed and said to her, "Can an iron pestle be ground into a needle?" "As long as the kung fu is deep, the iron pestle is ground into a needle." The old woman told him this truth, and Li Bai immediately led the way. From then on, he worked hard and finally understood the truth that "success comes naturally".

4. Kuang Heng digs a wall for light

Kuang Heng in Yuan Di during the Han Dynasty liked reading since childhood. But the family is so poor that they can't even eat enough. How can they afford to go to school? He had to work during the day and study by himself at night. What should I do if I have no money to buy lamp oil at home? Kuang Heng didn't give in to difficulties, so he came up with a way: he chiseled a small hole in the wall and read and studied by the dim light from his neighbor's house. He worked hard and learned a lot of knowledge, and later became a prime minister.

5. Qin Shihuang insisted on self-unification; Lian Po and Lin Xiangru will be in harmony ...

6. Wen Wang was detained and played Zhouyi, Zuo Qiu was blind and wrote Guoyu, and Qu Yuan was driven to write Li Sao ...

You may be familiar with this part of the example and use it more. However, only using this type of example is too general to reflect your basic quality as a teacher, so it is not recommended that you use historical allusions throughout.

Famous sayings

In the future, you will have to be a teacher to get the teacher's qualification certificate, so you must think from the teacher's point of view. It is suggested that you also accumulate some authoritative words of educators in this part of famous sayings, such as Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Confucius, Tao Xingzhi, Dewey, Locke, Comenius, Kailov, etc. The following examples can be used for reference:

1. -Han Yu

2. Being diligent is ruined. -Han Yu

3. Come with a heart and go without a blade of grass. -Tao Xingzhi

4. I love my teacher, and I love truth more. -Aristotle

5. Everything that enables children to enjoy beauty, enjoy beauty, be happy and be satisfied with beauty has a peculiar educational power. -Suhomlinski

6. If students want to be studious, they must be studious. Only a gentleman who never tires of learning can teach a student who never tires of learning. -

-Tao Xingzhi

7. Loving children is the most important thing in a teacher's life. -Suhomlinski

8. A bad teacher gives away the truth, while a good teacher teaches people to discover the truth. -Stewart

9. Talent only gives some seeds, not established knowledge and virtue. These seeds need to be developed, and development can only be achieved by means of education and upbringing. -Kailov

For this part of the content, you can extract some useful quotes when reading books and newspapers at ordinary times. After a period of accumulation, I believe you will gain something.

Educational philosophy

As a qualified teacher, you must master the relevant knowledge of education and teaching, which reflects the basic quality of teachers. Therefore, in the process of preparing for the exam, I suggest that you accumulate more relevant knowledge about pedagogy and psychology and apply it to writing. In fact, the subjects of teacher qualification certificate are not separated, and you will find that we can also apply a lot of knowledge of subject 2 (teaching knowledge and ability) to writing, such as:

1. Quality education-quality education takes improving the quality of the whole nation as its fundamental purpose; Quality education is an education for all students; Quality education is an education to promote students' all-round development; Quality education is an education to promote the development of students' personality; Quality education is an education that focuses on cultivating students' innovative spirit and practical ability.

2. The students' view of the new curriculum reform-teaching has changed from "educator-centered" to "learner-centered"; Teaching has changed from "teaching students knowledge" to "teaching students to learn"; Teaching has changed from "emphasizing conclusion over process" to "emphasizing conclusion while paying more attention to process"; Teaching has changed from "paying attention to subjects" to "paying attention to people".

3. People-oriented view of students-students are developing people; Students are unique people; Students are independent people.

4. the change of teachers' professional role-teachers are the promoters of students' learning; Teachers are the builders and developers of the curriculum; Teachers are researchers of teaching; Teachers are community-based open teachers.

5. The change of teachers' behavior-treat students with respect and appreciation; Treat yourself and emphasize reflection; Treat colleagues and emphasize cooperation; Treat teaching with emphasis on help and guidance.

6. Teachers' professional ethics-patriotism, law-abiding, dedication, caring for students, teaching and educating people, being a model and lifelong learning. 7. All-round development-promoting the coordinated development of students' morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor.

8. Fair education-equal opportunities for admission; Equal opportunities in education.

9. Rosenthal effect —— The higher teachers' expectations, the better students' performance.

teaching materials

Putonghua learning materials.