Diligence is only perseverance. A good horse is good at walking, but exhausted. Xu Xing, Xu Xing and Fu were the first to arrive. So, if you do something, learn a skill, and get in, you will succeed one day. You should make good use of your energy. People nowadays may be interested in learning. Once they get angry, they will stay up all night. After dozens of days, they will gradually become lazy and eventually give up studying. Confucius said, "Haste makes waste." Mencius said, "Those who make haste will be slow." This is also called.
And those who plant trees are lush and fruitful, which others can't compare with. Or ask him about his skills, and then he said, "I have no other skills, but I know the physical properties, distinguish the proper soil, cultivate the soil properly, and irrigate the ears on time." Mortals are the first kind, they watch it every day. I will let nature take its course, if I don't care. After planting for a long time, people are tired and forget, I am diligent. "
In the Song Dynasty, there was a man who pitied his seedlings for not growing long, so he naturally came back and said, "I'm sick today, so I'll help them grow." His son was anxious to see it, and Miao was embarrassed.
Look at these two, and you will know the learning method. If you are determined to be strong and the deacon should be expert, you will not make progress in a day, and you will be proud of your effectiveness. It's not the time to travel a hundred miles, but the time to travel a hundred miles. Seek help, you will succeed, and the yogi will think.
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Diligence has no other way but perseverance. Although a good horse is good at running, it will give up halfway when its physical strength is exhausted. The bad horse walked slowly without interruption, but it arrived first. Therefore, if you want to do something and learn a skill, you can really make continuous progress and succeed one day. The key is to make good use of your own energy. Now some people have the ambition to study and study hard, day and night. After dozens of days, lazy feelings gradually emerged, and finally they abandoned their studies. Confucius said, "If you are in a hurry, you cannot achieve your goal." Mencius said that "those who enter too quickly will retreat quickly", which is the reason.
There is a tree planter, with dense branches and leaves and lush fruits, and others can't catch up with him. When someone asked him about his experience in planting trees, he said, "I don't have any clever methods, but I can identify physical properties, identify suitable soil, regularly cultivate soil and fertilize it, and irrigate and water it at the right time." When ordinary people first plant saplings, they should look carefully in the morning and evening. I leave them as they are, as if I don't care. I have been planting fruit trees for a long time, and others have long forgotten it, but I am more diligent. "
There was a man in the state of Song who was worried that the seedlings would grow slowly, so he pulled up the seedlings one by one, went home tired and said to his family, "I'm exhausted today, and I helped the seedlings grow taller." His son hurried to the field to look, but the seedling died.
Look at these two things, and you will know the truth of learning knowledge and studying knowledge. If you are determined and single-minded, it is not necessarily because you have only one day's harvest and progress, and you brag about your merits and achievements. Taking Baili Road as the destination, you can't talk about it after 90 miles in a hurry. Career is beneficial, and kung fu focuses on effectiveness. Scholars should think deeply.
2. Learning method of classical Chinese translation The learning method of classical Chinese comes from Mencius.
The way of research, the original:
Diligence is only perseverance. A good horse is good at walking, but exhausted. Xu Xing, Xu Xing and Fu were the first to arrive. So, if you do something, learn a skill, and get in, you will succeed one day. You should make good use of your energy. People nowadays may be interested in learning. Once they get angry, they will stay up all night. After dozens of days, they will gradually become lazy and eventually give up studying. Confucius said, "Haste makes waste." Mencius said, "Those who make haste will be slow." This is also called.
And those who plant trees are lush and fruitful, which others can't compare with. Or ask him about his skills, and then he said, "I have no other skills, but I know the physical properties, distinguish the proper soil, cultivate the soil properly, and irrigate the ears on time." Mortals are the first kind, they watch it every day. I will let nature take its course, if I don't care. After planting for a long time, people are tired and forget, I am diligent. "
In the Song Dynasty, there was a man who pitied his seedlings for not growing long, so he naturally came back and said, "I'm sick today, so I'll help them grow." His son was anxious to see it, and Miao was embarrassed.
Look at these two, and you will know the learning method. If you are determined to be strong and the deacon should be expert, you will not make progress in a day, and you will be proud of your effectiveness. It's not the time to travel a hundred miles, but the time to travel a hundred miles. Seek help, you will succeed, and the yogi will think.
The translation of Mencius;
There is no other way to make you diligent except perseverance. A good horse, although good at running, is exhausted and will give up halfway. Bad horses walk slowly and continuously, but they must come first. Therefore, if you do something and learn a skill, you will really improve and succeed one day. The key is to make good use of energy.
Now some people have the desire to learn and have been working hard. No matter day or night, after dozens of days, lazy emotions gradually appear and eventually give up their studies. It is true that Confucius said "haste makes waste" and Mencius said "advance too fast and retreat too fast".
There was a man who planted a tree with dense branches and leaves and numerous fruits, and no one else could catch up with him. When asked about his experience in planting trees, he said, "I don't have any clever methods, that is, to determine the physical properties, determine the suitable soil, regularly fertilize the soil and irrigate it at the right time."
When people first plant saplings, they will observe them carefully sooner or later. I listened to them naturally as if I didn't care. I have been planting fruit trees for a long time, and everyone else is tired. If I forget, I am more diligent.
There was a man in the state of Song who was very worried about the slow growth of seedlings. He pulled them up bit by bit and went home tired. He said to his family, "Today, I am tired. I help the seedlings grow taller. " His son rushed into the field and saw the seedlings dead.
Look at these two things and you will know the truth of learning knowledge and learning knowledge. If we persevere and concentrate on our work, we should not only have a day's harvest and progress, but also boast of our achievements and achievements.
Take the 100 mile highway as the destination, and stop at 90 miles, so it can't be said that it has arrived. Career is beneficial, and the most important thing is to be effective. A learned man should think carefully.
Extended data:
The creative background of The Way of Learning;
Mencius was born about one hundred years before the death of Confucius (479 BC). Stories about his life are rarely handed down. Biography of Hanshu Poetry contains the story of his mother's "broken weaving" and Biography of Lienv contains the story of his mother's "three moves" and "going to Qi", which shows that he benefited from his mother's education. According to Zhao Qi's Biography of Lienv and Mencius' copybook, Mencius was taught by Confucius' grandson Zisi.
But in terms of age, it seems incredible. "Historical records. It is possible that the Biography of Mencius and Xunqing said that he was "an educated man". Mencius' theory was influenced by Confucius' thought, whether by Zi Si or by Zi Si's disciples. Therefore, Xunzi listed Zisi and Mencius as one school, that is, the Meng Si School of Confucianism in later generations.
Like Confucius, Mencius once led students to travel to Wei, Qi, Song, Lu, Teng, Xue and other countries, and once served as a guest minister. Because his political views were not as important as those of Confucius, he returned to his hometown to call his disciples to give lectures, and wrote a book with Zhang Wan and other students, saying, "Preface a poem book, understand Zhong Ni's meaning, and write seven pieces of Mencius."
Baidu encyclopedia-the way to learn
Baidu Encyclopedia-Mencius (Confucian Classics)
3. The way of employing people has been translated into ancient Chinese, and Feng Deyi has long been recommended as a sage. He said to me, "I don't care, but there are no wizards today!" " "The master said," A gentleman takes people as tools, and each takes his own advantages. Are people who have ruled since ancient times borrowed from different generations? People who suffer from self-ignorance can cheat for a lifetime! "
Emperor Taizong asked Feng Deyi to recommend talents, but he didn't recommend them for a long time. When Emperor Taizong asked him, he replied, "It's not that I don't try my best, but that there are no outstanding talents today!" "Emperor Taizong said:" Employing people is the same as using devices, and we should choose our strengths in everything. "In ancient times, did the emperors who could make the country realize great governance learn from the talents of other dynasties? We're just worried about not meeting people. How can we be wrong about people in today's world? "
The moral is probably not to ridicule others just because you are ignorant, which will only make you more ignorant.
4. What are the seven poems in classical Chinese that will achieve something in the future?
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The child is determined to go to the countryside, or he will not return if he succeeds.
Mulberry fields don't need to bury bones, and life is everywhere.
I am confident that my life will be like hitting water for three thousand miles in two hundred years-* * *
The Fifth of Thirteen Poems of South Garden
Li he
Why didn't the great man take weapons to collect the fifty States of the mountain?
Please go to see the paintings of the founder heroes with pictures. Another scholar was once called the aristocrat of a million families?
Send Li's deputy.
Cen Can
The Flame Mountain is hotter in June, and the Red Crossing is afraid of pedestrians.
Knowing that you often cross Qilian City, you won't be afraid to see Luntai Moon.
Please dismount, enter Luzai Restaurant and take you to the west ten thousand miles away.
Fame and fortune, you are a hero among heroes.
Bai Shi Xue Mao Wu
Siming lost his official position in the An-Shi War, and often consulted the imperial administration, and all the people with him were the imperial history. He built a hut on the steep blue mountain and lived in seclusion.
But he still studied as hard as Li Dong Fang Shuo, a writer of Han Dynasty. Although he is still young, he has finished his studies.
Outside the hut, Xiangyun, like a car cover, gathered together closely and followed the path like a flood.
Wealth must come from hard work. Men must read five books.
5. What are the classical poems of China that express "I want to achieve something in the future"? 1, I don't fly, I fly to the sky; If you don't sing, you will be famous. -Sima Qian
2, go and stay unintentionally, look at the flowers before the court; Don't be surprised, follow the clouds outside the sky. -"Deep Window Notes"
3, not indifferent, not clear, not quiet, not far away. -Zhuge Liang
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight and cross the deep sea. -Li Bai
5, with copper as a mirror, you can dress; Taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Take people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses. -"Old Tang Book Wei Zhi Biography"
6. If you are poor, you will be alone, and if you are good, you will help the world. -"Mencius"
7. People who made great achievements in ancient times not only had extraordinary talents, but also had perseverance. -Su Shi
8. Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Not far from death? -The Analects of Confucius
9. There is virtue in the world, followed by merit, followed by words. Although it has not been abolished for a long time, it is called immortality. -"Zuo zhuan"
10, eat thinly, drink water, bend your arms and pillow it, and enjoy it. Unjust wealth is like a cloud to me. -The Analects of Confucius
1 1. A hero has ambition, a good plan in his belly, an opportunity to hide the universe, and a breath of heaven and earth. -Romance of the Three Kingdoms
12, when you are old and strong, you would rather move your heart; Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky. -Tang
13, people have fun, people have fun; People have their worries, and people have their worries. -"Mencius Hui Liang Wang Xia"
14, don't do it for the small evil, don't do it for the small good. -Liu Bei
15, learning without knowing is the same as not learning; Knowing without doing is the same as not knowing. -Huang Wei
16, take home as home, township as township, country as country, and the world as the world. -"imprison herdsmen"
17. Without a strong will, there will be no wisdom. If you don't believe it, you won't succeed. Mo Zhai
18, my heart is a magnet stone, which does not mean that the south will not rest. -Wen Tianxiang
19, my life depends on my body. Is it cheating for others? Don't believe in making friends? Can you pass it on? -The Analects of Confucius
20, everyone is good, then the world is peaceful; Everyone is selfish, and the world is in chaos. -Liu E
2 1, learn from it and get it. -Su Shi
22. When will all rivers enter the sea in the east and return to the west? If young people don't try their best, old people will be sad. -Han Yuefu Long Songs
23. A gentleman worries about the Tao without worrying about poverty. Confucius
24. If the sky is going to fall to the people of Sri Lanka, we must first suffer from their minds, work hard on their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies and go about their business in disorder. ()-"Mencius Gao Zixia"
25, worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world. —— Fan Zhongyan
26, for heaven and earth, for the people, for the past, for eternal peace. -Zhang Zai
27. Be loyal to your art. You don't know your age. Poverty is like a cloud to me. -Du Fu
28, Tian Xingjian, the gentleman is constantly striving for self-improvement. The capacity of the earth is limited, so a gentleman must constantly cultivate his own virtue to undertake the world. I Ching
29. Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish and persist. -Book of Rites
30. Everything must be decided first. -Zhu
3 1, all rivers run into the sea, with great tolerance; The wall stands a thousand miles, and it is just without desire. -Lin Zexu
32, its body is right, can not be ordered; His body is not straight, although he disobeys. -The Analects of Confucius
33. Confucius said: "The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, and the brave is not afraid." -"Zi Han"
34. Learn to be close to knowledge, be close to benevolence, and be ashamed to be close to courage. -the golden mean
35, a thousand songs know the sound, and a thousand swords know the device. -Liu Xie don't be swayed by considerations of gain and loss, and don't be swayed by considerations of gain and loss. -Confucius
6. Write a composition in classical Chinese with enterprising as the theme. About 600 words. Style is not limited. Thank you. It can be added that Roland said that people can't always be immersed in nostalgia for the past, otherwise they will lose their enterprising spirit. Because of enterprise, the pupa will shed its shell and become a dancing butterfly. Because of their enterprising spirit, Miao people can take root and sprout in the rocks and produce gorgeous flowers. Siniperca chuatsi flies across the Pacific Ocean with enterprising spirit and perseverance, and finally has a happy family.
Enterprising in everything has created a prosperous and beautiful world. Time flies, modern society is already a high-tech and high-information society, which is in a state of rapid change all the time.
Only by constantly making progress and pursuing can we be in an invincible position in this society. Roland said that people can't always be immersed in nostalgia for the past, otherwise they will lose the initiative in reality.
But the modern rich life has filled our narrow minds, and the so-called pleasure and money are spinning around us every day. As a result, we are gradually submerged by these fleeting clouds, not enterprising, immersed in the world of flowers and flowers.
The journey of life, if lacking enterprise, is empty even if you have billions of wealth, indulge in life and lead a drunken life. Life, without progress, is like a walking corpse, which will gradually be swallowed up by luxury; Life, without progress, is like a body without soul, and thoughts are gone forever; Life without progress, like a stagnant clock, can never find the right time.
If we only miss the beautiful scenery of the past, or indulge in the realistic scenery, we will never reach the paradise on the other side. If we stay at the foot of the mountain and refuse to climb it, where will there be "once we climb to the top of the mountain, we will see that other mountains look short under the sky." Where does passion come from? As the ancients said, it's gone.
We are facing one new challenge after another, and enterprising is the highlight of our life. Haier used to be a refrigerator factory facing bankruptcy, but since Zhang Ruimin, the current chairman of Haier, took office, he proposed: "Defective products are waste products."
So he took the lead and personally smashed 76 refrigerators with quality defects. Nowadays, the famous hammer in Haier Science and Technology Museum tells people the story of quality and brand.
More importantly, Zhang Ruimin's enterprising spirit-"getting better every day" makes it a multinational group-Haier Group, which enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad today. Enterprising means making constant efforts; Struggle means a bright tomorrow.
Strong enterprises make us unwilling to be decadent every day; Strong enterprising spirit encourages us to forge ahead in the Long March; Strong enterprising spirit makes us shed blood and tears without regret! Life needs to be enterprising. Let's write poems with enterprising pen and ink and brilliant life. The glory of life lies in continuous progress and transcendence.
The past belongs to death. So, whether your past is painful or glorious.
Please don't dwell on the past, cherish it. Temporary failure does not mean eternal failure, and temporary failure will not kill hope.
Similarly, temporary success does not mean eternal success, and you can't lie on the credit book all day. There are adversity and prosperity in life.
In good times, don't forget to be prepared for danger in times of peace; In adversity, don't forget to strive for self-improvement. Only in this way can we be in an invincible position.
There are "four qi" in life, striving for progress and going forward; Unswerving and upright; The courage to cut through thorns and sacrifice one's life for righteousness; Seeking new and good can be good. Yes, anyone who wants to be a success must have the "four qualities" in life.
However, I think the enterprise is the key to the "Four Spirits". With enterprise, you will make progress and persevere; With enterprise, you will cut through thorns; With enterprise, you will be innovative and excellent.
So the glory of life lies in continuous progress. "Where there is a will, there is a way."
It tells us that only those who are ambitious and enterprising can succeed. "Extraordinary, magnificent and extraordinary worldviews often lie in danger."
Therefore, to appreciate the "wonders", "wonders" and "wonders" in the world requires an enterprising person. Nine times out of ten, life is unsatisfactory, so we should always make progress in good times and bad times.
We can't be like Li Longji. In the later period of his rule, we didn't make progress, didn't know how to be prepared for danger in times of peace, and only knew that we were lying on the previous credit book, which finally made us regret it. Take a warning, and know that "worry and fatigue can rejuvenate the country, and leisure can die"! Therefore, no matter when and where, we must keep forging ahead and constantly surpass.
Only in this way can we reach the other side of success. No matter what you do, you must be enterprising, because only enterprising can make us move forward; Only by continuous progress can we constantly find our own shortcomings and correct them; Only enterprising can make us more perfect ... in short, keeping enterprising spirit is beneficial to you and everything around you.
The glory of life lies in continuous progress and transcendence. The past belongs to death. So, no matter whether your past is painful or glorious, please don't indulge in the past and cherish it. Temporary failure does not mean eternal failure, and temporary failure does not kill hope. Similarly, temporary success does not mean eternal success, so you can't lie on the credit book all day. There are adversity and prosperity in life. When you are in the spring breeze, don't. In adversity, don't forget to strive for self-improvement. Only in this way can we be in an invincible position. There are "four qi" in life, striving for progress and going forward; Impartial, benevolent and awe-inspiring; The courage to cut through thorns and sacrifice one's life for righteousness; Only by seeking the new and doing the good can we do good. Yes, anyone who wants to be a success must have the "four qualities" in life. However, I think the enterprise is the key to the "four qualities". With enterprise, you will make progress and persevere; With enterprise, you will cut through thorns; With enterprise, you will be innovative and excellent. Therefore, the glory of life lies in continuous progress. "Where there is a will, there is a way." It tells us that only those who are ambitious and enterprising can succeed. "Extraordinary worldviews often stay away from danger." Therefore, we should look at the "extraordinary" and "magnificent" in the world.
7. I am eager to find an ancient classical Chinese text about the way of governing the country. Haha, the most famous is, of course, "Ten Thoughts on Emperor Taizong"!
[Tang]
When I hear the elders who seek wood, I will strengthen their roots [1]; Those who want to flow far [2] will dig their springs [3]; A man who considers national security will accumulate his morality. The source is not deep, but it flows far. Roots are not solid, but seek the length of wood. If virtue is not thick, the country will be safe. Although I am stupid, I know it is impossible, but it is wise to assess the situation. When a person is an artifact [4], he is the largest in territory [5]. He will worship the rigor of heaven and keep the rest boundless forever, never considering being prepared for danger in times of peace, and refraining from extravagance and frugality [6]. Virtue is not thick, and he can never get it. He will also cut off his roots and let the wood flourish, blocking his source and trying to flow to the elderly.
Every 100 heads of state [7] accept the fate of heaven and earth [8], but they are full of worries, talk loudly, become famous, and lose their morality. A good beginning is complicated, but a good ending is few [9]. Is it difficult to take away the easy things and keep them? I took it before, and I still have a surplus. What's the point of staying until today? If a husband is worried about yin [10], he must be single-minded; If you succeed, you will be addicted to pride [1 1]. Wholehearted wuyue [12] is an organic whole, and pride is the way of flesh and blood [13]. Although Dong Zhi severely punished him [14] and angered him [15], he finally excused himself mercilessly, with a respectful face but unconvinced. There is not much resentment, but people are to be feared, and it is advisable to be cautious when carrying a boat to capsize.
If you can see what you want, you will quit contentedly; There will be a work [16], and then I want to help people in Zhi Zhi; Humble and self-grazing at high risk [17]; If you are afraid of flooding, you will think of all the rivers under the river [18]; Music disc tour [19], and then think about the degree of three drives [20]; If you are worried about slacking off, start cautiously and end with respect [21]; If you care, you will think modestly and accept it; Fear of evil is thinking of evil [22]; If you add grace, you will think there is no reason to be happy; If you are punished, you will think that there is no abuse of punishment because of anger. The sum of these ten thoughts, Hongzi Jiude [23]. Jane can do it [24], choose good and follow it, then the wise do their best, the brave do their best, the benevolent sow their benefits, and the believers serve their loyalty [25]. In the civil-military dispute, the monarch and the minister have nothing to do, so they can travel to Henan as much as possible, support Joe's life, and play the piano without saying anything. Why bother thinking hard instead of thinking about it? 〔26〕
—— Selected from The Biography of Wei Zhi in Old Tang Dynasty, a punctuation book by Zhonghua Book Company.