National Day, I read the classic China, so don't have some feelings. Thank Sima Jia for leaving us a wonderful history and letting us know where we came from. Let me learn to keep myself in adversity and create a new self.
First, several characteristics of historical records:
A biographical record of 3000 years' history.
Comprehensive history
people-oriented
faithful record
National first round
Spiritual inheritance between father and son
Second, biographies of five emperors.
Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of mankind, is a moral model.
Qin Shihuang, unification, tyranny
Chen She family, honest for civilians, people's heroes.
Biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru, personal grievances before national justice.
Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions, the Silk Road and "hollowing out"
Open the classics and read China.
1. How was Historical Records completed?
(1) History is Sima Jia's mission.
Sima Qian was determined to be a historian when he was a child. His father gave him a pen and asked him, "Historians should respect every word they write."
(2) Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road.
Work at home before the age of twenty, and travel at the age of twenty. My father asked me to "write down what I saw in my notes."
Travel notes:
1. Shun Di, virtue. People follow Germany! Loyalty, filial piety and righteousness!
Dayu, blend in.
2. The descendants of Dayu Betty Wong Gou Jian were trapped in Huiji Mountain. Write "Goujian Family of King Yue".
A public sacrifice to Dayu is now a national sacrifice.
Sima Qian wrote: "People are inherently mortal, either lighter than a feather or heavier than Mount Tai."
Or everyone followed 100, and everyone died after 100. Later generations used his teachings to guide life 100 years, and governed the country for 300 years.
3. Confucius' list of teachers. Sima Qian imitated the Analects of Confucius and wrote Historical Records.
4. Qu Yuan, Li Sao. It belongs to Sima Qian.
5. Xiang Yu, Gaixia, uninhabited, ashamed to see his elders in Jiangdong. Make amends with death!
Overthrowing the tyranny of the Qin Dynasty is a merit, but grumpy pride is not enough.
Learning and reflection:
Gou Jian's forbearance
Admire the sage Confucius
Feel Qu Yuan's feelings of home and country by the Miluo River.
Wujiang learns heroism and fails.
Second, the disaster of Li Ling
(Sima Qianer appears)
Li Guang's grandson Li Ling. General Fei defends the country,
The disaster of Liling brought disaster to Sima Qian, who was executed and died once. Shame makes people sweat. Sima Jia, it is unfilial to die. Therefore, death is lighter than a feather and heavier than Mount Tai, so it is different.
Sima Qian said emotionally and firmly: "So, the disaster happened again. Zhou Wenwang interpreted the Book of Changes because of the disaster. Confucius compiled Chunqiu in troubled times. Qu Yuan wrote Li Sao when he was exiled. Zuo Qiu was blind and Sun Bin was mutilated, so he dug out his kneecap and wrote The Art of War. More than 300 poems were written by sages in anger. I am in trouble, my body is disabled, and history cannot be abolished. "
Tears streaming down her face! When Sima Qian was reincarnated, Taishi Gongshu was immortal.
Third, the Yanhuang Alliance.
Yan Di tribes kept waging wars, and the Yellow Emperor said, Don't kill the descendants of Yan Di. The descendants of Emperor Yan promised to be one with the Yellow Emperor. Be good at farming and fighting, do their jobs, and form the Yanhuang Alliance. Worship Huang Yan! Chinese people all over the world have a common name: descendants of the Chinese people. Never change, never change in a thousand years.
Fourth, Historical Records is as eternal as the sun and the moon.
A total of 526,520 words
Qing history can be used as a resource and can educate people. This book is too important to read casually. Choose the essence and read it to the prince. Only Hanshu can write.
Sima Qian could not help but burst into tears. Why? His heart hurts!
Taishi Gongshu is readable by everyone. One is hidden in the royal family, and the other is left to Yuner (grandson Yang Yun) and left to the world.
Sima Qian can comfort his father, and two generations will live up to their mission.
Sima Qian smiled and said, Are you concerned about the spread of Taishi Gongshu in later generations?
Verb (abbreviation of verb) is used to read historical records.
The first of twenty-four histories.
It is impossible for Lu Xun to praise history without reading Historical Records.
Modern countries attach importance to history.
Please pay homage to the people of China.
How reluctant and respectful Sima Qian is to return to the world of mortals! Thank you, sir!
Teacher Wang Xueyin showed Sima Qian's unique personality and gave Tai Shigong an opportunity to enter modern life in an impossible way. Teacher Kang Zhen choked up and said, "We should give Mr. Sima Qian a special memory, a heavy and humiliating history in this way. This is the best reward for him! "
Historical epigram:
Peaches and plums say nothing, but they go their own way.
Confucius' home: the mountain is high and the scenery stops. I know that rich people give people money, and kind people give people words.