topic design

Hugo has a famous saying: "Pain can breed the strength of soul and spirit, and disaster is the proud nurse, and disaster is the milk of outstanding people."

Robert, a Canadian physicist, came to a very arid and desolate village in northern Chile when he was on a global expedition. He found a strange phenomenon: there are no creatures here except spiders. Spiders multiply everywhere and live well. Spider webs are everywhere. Why can only spiders survive in such a dry environment? With the help of an electron microscope, he found that these cobwebs were very hydrophilic and easily absorbed moisture in the fog. And this water is the source where spiders can live endlessly.

In this world, there is never a real despair, only desperate thinking. As long as the soul has not dried up, the desolate land will become a vibrant oasis.

What associations and feelings have you aroused after reading this passage? Please decide your own ideas, make your own propositions, choose your own style freely, and write an article of no less than 8 words.

material explanation

this material requires everyone to look at the problem from a dialectical point of view, comprehensively, in connection and in development. In the face of despair, many people habitually only see despair, but can't see the opportunities, hopes and opportunities hidden in despair. "Desperate" actually contains "hopeless" and "God never shuts one door but he opens another". When writing, we think about "what to do in the face of desperation":

No one wants to encounter desperation, but desperation often comes uninvited. Have we ever thought that, in fact, "desperation" always contains two aspects: "despair" and "hope". It's just that we habitually only see "despair" and not "hope". The desperate situation already exists. Don't sigh and don't be depressed. The desperate situation is not terrible. What is terrible is that after facing the desperate situation, you give in to reality, lose the strength and courage to make a comeback, and lose the courage to find another way and innovate your thinking. If we have the spirit of "desperation is hope", the courage and courage of last stand, who was born after death, and constantly pursue exploration, we can find a bright future in desperation. Therefore, for ordinary people, desperate is death; However, for those who have firm beliefs and great ambitions, it is just a dangerous obstacle that must be crossed in front of them, so there are often wonderful scenes in life.

writing instructions

in writing this composition, we should focus on the process of "getting out of the corner", that is, how to transform from "the corner" into "the scenic spot". We should describe the transformation process clearly or analyze it thoroughly in detail, and avoid simply concluding the narrative, or cramming together materials or moaning without illness.

Intention tips

1. Struggle is the key to getting out of the corner;

2. Constantly pursuing exploration, the desperate situation will be transformed into a winning situation;

3. Enhance self-confidence, respond tactfully and rush out of the corner;

4. Seize the opportunity, change the strategy, and survive;

5. People's despair lies not in the harsh objective environment, but in "mental death" and lack of hope. It can be said that only when there is hope can there be light and it is possible to get out of the desperate situation; There is no hope but darkness, which can only be swallowed up by despair.

6. Perseverance and wisdom are the bridge between hope and reality. If people are in a desperate situation with only hope of survival, but they are not good at using their brains, or have figured out a way out of the desperate situation, but have no perseverance to practice it, I am afraid they can only die in the "desperate situation".

7. If people want to get out of desperation and overcome difficulties, don't pin their hopes on others or external factors. First, they should rely on themselves and believe in their own strength and wisdom. Waiting will only miss the opportunity and turn hope into despair.

error warning

1. The examination of the questions is not allowed.

2. The materials are obsolete. In this exam, students used materials that collided: most of them used Sima Qian, Su Shi, Shi Tiesheng, Zhang Haidi, Hong Zhanhui, Tai Lihua, Hawking and Helen? Classical materials such as Keller, Edison and Beethoven. These materials are not useless, but they are used by many people, giving people a sense of obsolescence. In the composition of the examination room, choose the fresh argument that others have not used is gold, the argument that others have used is silver, others often use it, and you copy it with stones. Therefore, it is best to avoid the series of "stone" materials such as Qu Yuan, Sima Qian, Tao Yuanming and Su Dongpo, which are far away from reality and easy to "crash", and try to choose fresh and typical materials as arguments.

In fact, as long as you broaden your thinking around the topic, appropriate arguments abound. For example, in the Athens Olympic Games, the Jedi of China women's volleyball team fought back to turn the tide; In the men's basketball world championship, facing the crisis of eliminating the top 16, at the critical moment, Wang Shipeng last stand, with a long-range shot, beat Slovenian to turn the tide; On the battlefield, the crisis is everywhere, and Zhuge Liang tactfully interprets the empty city plan, so that Sima Yi's 15, Wei soldiers retreat and survive; In shopping malls, Haier Group takes the market concept of "only thinking in the off-season, no market in the off-season", the brand awareness of "if you don't do it, you must strive for the first place", the quality requirements of "high standards, refinement and zero defects", the after-sales service concept of "users are always right" and the development direction of "creating a world famous brand in China" as its core culture. In a short period of 18 years, It can be seen that there are plenty of arguments, and the key lies in whether you have opened the window of thinking.

3. change course halfway.

4. The style is unknown.

material warehouse

(1) famous sayings

1. Imagine your own response to difficulties, not to avoid or bypass them, but to face them, deal with them and struggle in an enterprising and wise way.

2. Arrogant people claim to be masters of fate, while humble people are willing to be slaves of fate. In addition, there is another kind of person who looks after fate, but does not force it, accepts it, but is not timid. When he is lucky, he will tease his own benefits. When he is unlucky, he will make fun of his bad luck. He does not underestimate the power of fate, nor does he overestimate its value. He's just a friend of fate. (Zhou Guoping)

3. People are composed of three parts: recalling the past, grasping the present and looking forward to the future. People who have no memories are incomplete and dry. He who has no hope is a desperate man. Hope is the cell of the spirit, the white blood cells and red blood cells of the spirit. A person who can't grasp the present is a person who can't become a person, and a person who has lost himself. (What is Man by Zhao Xinshan)

4. Dilemma often means a potential opportunity in the eyes of the wise, but we never think of it. "Do what others don't want to do, do what others don't think", that's the way to success.

5. The strong advance despite difficulties, while the weak retreat when they see difficulties. In the end, they can only draw cakes to satisfy their hunger.

6. Only a person who has experienced despair knows the taste of heaven. Heaven is not in that distant place, but in our hearts.

7. A person who can still smile when he is in a desperate situation benefits more than a person who collapses immediately once he is in trouble. People who are optimistic in adversity are admirable.

(2) Classic case

Suffering is an addition problem

Before the age of 4, there was a famous group boss, who was down and out, and his family was surrounded by walls. No one looked up to him, including his wife. But he went into the sea alone, starting from a small business, and in just ten years, he expanded a manual workshop into a private enterprise with assets of 1 million yuan.

A reporter interviewed him: "If you were born in a city, received a good education and had a stable living environment, your achievements will be even greater now."

He was silent for a while and said, "Maybe. But I believe that if I live in the countryside from time to time and have not suffered so much, but have clothes, a house and someone to look up to like other city people, I will live with peace of mind and never start my own family workshop. In this sense, I want to thank life.

Suffering doesn't mean suffering forever, and happiness doesn't mean happiness forever. People's best work is often done in adversity or even desperation, and ideological pressure and even physical pain may become spiritual stimulants. The United States once made a sample survey of 1 rich people, and found that most of them were born in ordinary families, and even some teenagers spent their time in black areas. Life is really like magic sometimes, and it can produce incredible results.

Suffering is not terrible. What is terrible is that you don't realize that suffering itself contains endless opportunities. If you think it is a subtraction problem, then you already know the answer, and it will subtract everything from you, including life. If you think it is an addition problem, then the result of the calculation may be an infinite number.

real disability

Peggy? Peter is a professor in the Department of Communication at Marcel University.

at the age of five, Peter lost 97% of his sight. Although he was almost blind, he refused to enter a school for the disabled and won the opportunity to attend a public school. When he joined the softball team, he served as the first base and tried to catch the low ball with the sound of softball whistling on the grass. When he plays American football, he acts as a second-line interception; When he was in college and graduate school, he often asked his classmates to read to him. When he became a university professor, he won the reputation of top excellent professor.

One day, a bold student asked Professor Peter, what is the worst disability: blindness or deafness? Missing hands or legs? Or something else? At that time, the field was immediately filled with a stagnant and ominous solemnity. After that, Pete said seriously, "None of this. Being lifeless, irresponsible and lacking in desire is the real disability. In this lesson, if I don't teach you anything, but I can make you understand something closely related to life, this lesson will be a great success! "

weevil disaster

In the public square in Entezengying Town, Alabama, USA, a tall monument stands. On the front of the monument, there is a line of golden characters: I am deeply grateful to the weevil for its contribution to the prosperity of the economy. This should start with a disaster.

In 191, a catastrophic weevil disaster swept through the cotton fields in Alabama, and cotton farmers wanted to cry. After the disaster, Alabama people who planted cotton for generations realized that it was not enough to grow cotton alone, so they began to interplant corn, soybeans, tobacco and other crops in cotton fields. As a result, the economic benefit of planting a variety of crops is four times higher than that of planting cotton alone. Since then, Alabama's economy has embarked on the road of prosperity, and people's lives are getting better and better. The local people thought that the economic prosperity should be attributed to the weevil disaster, so they decided to build a monument at the original place where the weevil disaster originated.

where there is no water, there will always be a bright future; The moment of despair is often the beginning of hope; The end of a crisis is often a turning point.

excellent examples

nourish the continent of life with the fountain of the soul

everyone will be in difficulties or even desperate times, and life can't go smoothly. What should we do when we meet those so-called "desperate situations"? Should we wait for the help of others and let the "desperate situation" crush us to death, or should we seize the throat of "desperate situation" and walk out of the dangerous situation with enterprising attitude? I think, we should clear the dirt beside the spring eye of the soul, open the valve that closes the spring eye, and let the spring of the soul fill the desperate wasteland and raise the oasis of life.

When we saw that Dr. San Lv was mourning the king of Chu, the state of Chu and the people of Chu for a long time; When we saw Lao She quietly worried and unbearable humiliation at the unnamed lake and slowly sank to the bottom of the lake to protect the bones of the literati; When we saw Hemingway raise his shotgun and aim at his own gurgling blood ... We lamented that the fountain of their soul could not nourish their once brilliant life and let life open up an oasis in desperation. Their withered and finally dying lives left endless melancholy.

If Qu Yuan opens the spring of his mind, maybe he will make great efforts to help the fallen Chu State, or he may revive it. If Lao She removed the boulder that blocked the overflow of spring water, there might be a longer picture of old Beijing in front of people. If Hemingway put down his shotgun and turned on the valve of the fountain of the soul, perhaps more masterpieces like The Old Man and the Sea will appear in front of readers.

However, they didn't pick up the key to unlock the shackles that fastened their hearts, and let go of the hope of survival. They were "strong in wandering loneliness and didn't shed tears even when they were hurt", overcoming the suffocating despair and blooming in flower of life.

as long as there is hope for the soul to shine, the desolate land will become a vibrant oasis. In this world, there is a person who tells us that there has never been a real despair. As long as the spring water of one's heart is allowed to irrigate one's life continent so that it will not dry up, there will be no despair. He is Su Shi.

He is in a secular desperate situation of using, squeezing, luring, rejecting, ruining, slandering and destroying. He stepped out of the capital of song dynasty, crossed Henan, crossed Huaihe River, entered Hubei, arrived in Huangzhou, and went to Hainan .... The road to disaster is not dull. His perception of the wisdom of life, difficulties and hardships have not worn away his keen insight into life. On the contrary, after all kinds of experiences, Su Dongpo experienced a complete transformation, and his artistic talent was distilled and sublimated. "Niannujiao? A large number of well-known poems and essays, such as Nostalgia on Red Cliff, Fu on Red Cliff before and after, are the Chinese chapters that flowed out after he opened the fountain of mind to nourish his life in despair.

Faced with desperation, different people will have different reactions; Faced with desperation, different people will have different choices; Facing the desperate situation, we must be as firm in confidence as Su Shi, never give up easily, and cultivate the continent of life with the spring of the soul, and we will certainly reap endless wealth.

Let the heart light never go out

People walk in the world, and it is impossible to always be sunny and calm. There will always be a jungle full of thorns, a dark river full of turbid waves, and a long and miserable night coming quietly. If you want to travel far on the road of life, please light a heart lamp for yourself, which is enough to walk through the long night and resist the bleak winter.

Flying wings

"Life always has a dream. Even a wounded tree should give a green leaf, even a broken flower should give off all its fragrance." Jiang Xintian, a beautiful deaf-mute girl, tells us with her unique sign language. If every girl is an angel, then she is an angel with broken wings, unable to speak or hear. She once despaired and complained about the injustice of heaven. But after the hardship, she stopped being depressed, turned despair into motivation, and woke up to the art of dance, which made her more agile and indifferent and quiet than others. Her dancing is so beautiful, her arms are soft and beautiful, like a flying butterfly, breaking out of the cocoon from the bondage of fate.

who said that broken flowers are no longer fragrant?

who says there can't be an oasis on a dry cliff?

who says an angel with a broken wing can't fly?

as long as there are dreams, as long as the heart is not dry, wings will grow.