Ye Guangfu should have a special mission in the future. Ye Guangfu will embark on his first space trip this Saturday and will be regarded as one of the key figures for Chinese astronauts to receive foreign counterparts when the China Space Station is fully operational in the future. Ye Guang had a special mission.

Ye Guangfu should have a special mission in the future. 1 foreign media said that China is going to send three astronauts to the space station for six months, which is a new milestone in a plan that has been rapidly promoted in recent years.

According to the Associated Press Beijing 10+04, this will be China's longest manned mission so far and will set a new record for Chinese astronauts to stay in space. Shenzhou XIII spacecraft is scheduled to be launched into space by the Long March II F- 13 rocket from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on the edge of Gobi in northwest China on the morning of 16.

10On June 45438+04, three crew astronauts Zhai Zhigang (middle), Wang Yaping (right) and Ye Guangfu who carried out the manned mission of Shenzhou XIII met with Chinese and foreign media reporters at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center and answered their questions. (photo by Zhen Zhenhua)

Previously, the first astronauts who stayed in China Space Station for 90 days returned in mid-September.

According to the report, the new crew includes two astronauts with rich experience in space travel, commander Zhai Zhigang, 55, completed the first spacewalk in China, and Wang Yaping, 4 1 year-old, was the only woman in this mission. Ye Guangfu, 4 1 year old, went to space for the first time.

Lin Xiqiang, deputy director of the China Manned Space Engineering Office, said that the rocket was filled with propellant and ready to fly. Lin Xiqiang said at the news conference on June 5438+04: "The systems that carried out the Shenzhou XIII mission have completed testing and comprehensive drills. The astronauts' flight crew is in good condition, and all preparations before launch are basically ready. "

The report pointed out that China will send more astronauts to the space station in the next two years, thus making the space station fully operational.

According to Reuters, Beijing, 10, 14, the press conference of China's Shenzhou XIII manned mission revealed on Thursday that the Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft is scheduled to be launched at 0: 23 Beijing time.

It is reported that it has been nearly 30 years since 1 September 2, 9921,1was established. China has achieved the goal from stepping into space to building a space station, and will build a national space laboratory next year. China became the third country in the world to independently master manned space technology.

In addition, according to a report on the website of the Russian Satellite Society on June 5438+00, Lin Xiqiang, deputy director of the China Manned Space Engineering Office, said at the press conference on June 5438+04 that compared with the Shenzhou-12 mission, the Shenzhou-13 mission mainly has the following differences: the manned spacecraft will be docked at the space station by autonomous rapid rendezvous and docking for the first time; By then, China Space Station will realize the combined operation of core module, two cargo spacecraft and 1 manned spacecraft. Astronauts will stay in orbit for the first time for six months, which is also the normal stay period of astronauts in groups during the operation of the space station.

Lin Xiqiang said, "China female astronauts will be stationed in China Space Station for the first time, astronaut Wang Yaping will also be the first female astronaut in China to carry out extravehicular activities, and the crew of Shenzhou 13 will also include male and female astronauts who will leave China for the first time." .

According to Hong Kong's South China Morning Post website 10, 14, China announced a younger team of three astronauts on Thursday to carry out the Shenzhou 13 space mission.

It is reported that the planned six-month space mission will be carried out by Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. Wang Yaping will be the first female astronaut to work in the space and core module of China Space Station. This will be Wang Yaping's second space flight. She was a crew member of the Shenzhou-10 mission in 20 13.

The report pointed out that Zhai Zhigang will be the commander of this latest task. In 2008, he became the first Chinese astronaut to carry out extravehicular activities.

It is reported that Ye Guangfu will embark on his first space trip this Saturday. He can speak fluent English and is regarded as one of the key figures for China astronauts to receive foreign counterparts when the China Space Station is fully operational in the future.

Last Thursday, the China Manned Space Engineering Office said that the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft had been moved to the launch area of Jiuquan Launch Center. The agency said that in the next six months, the crew will verify the support technology of the space station where astronauts stay in orbit for a long time, carry out more extravehicular activities (the previous crew has completed two extravehicular activities), further test the robotic arm and spacesuit of the space station, and conduct scientific experiments.

According to the Singapore Lianhe Zaobao website 10 and 14, the Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft will send three astronauts to the space station in China. This will not only set a new record for the stay time of China astronauts in orbit, but also indicate that the rotation of China astronauts in the space station will become the norm.

According to the report, in order to ensure the Shenzhou XIII astronauts stay in orbit, China launched the Tianzhou III cargo spacecraft last month, docked with the space station and sent materials and equipment.

The report also said that the cargo spacecraft carried materials that could support three astronauts to stay in orbit for six months, as well as space station backup equipment and space science loads. It also carries up-going materials such as supplementary propellant.

Ye Guangfu should have a special mission in the future. On June 210/4, the Shenzhou-13 astronaut crew was officially announced. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu will be stationed in the China Space Station for a six-month space life.

After the name "Ye Guangfu" was announced, the alumni circle of Wan 'an Junior High School in Shuangliu County, Chengdu (now Wan 'an Middle School in Tianfu New District, Sichuan Province) became "lively". Teachers or students who had taught there began to recall the details of this astronaut classmate. It is understood that Ye Guangfu studied in Wan 'an Junior High School in Shuangliu County for three years and graduated from 1995.

"I remember his round face and well-proportioned figure." "Height is above average in the class." "Definitely not fat. At that time, the conditions were poor, and everyone was' thin card and thin card'. " 14 in the afternoon, Ye Guangfu's class teacher, junior high school chemistry teacher Sun Dezhong and junior high school physics teacher Lu got together, holding the repeated identification shot in 1995.

More than 20 years have passed, and teachers' memories of Ye Guangfu's youth have been blurred, but there is still a good student engraved in their minds: "Diligence and studiousness" is everyone's unanimous evaluation of Ye Guangfu.

Teachers also sent their most sincere wishes, hoping that he, who represents the pride of Chengdu and even Sichuan, can successfully complete this space mission.

Shenzhou XIII astronauts are grouped (Ye Guangfu, Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping respectively).

Good grades. This class belongs to the top class.

About a week ago, Zhao Chunyan learned from his former colleagues in Wan 'an Middle School that Ye Guangfu, a 95-grade student, might become an astronaut of Shenzhou XIII. "There was no official announcement at the time, but everyone was discussing the forecast. Before Shenzhou 12, he was a backup astronaut. "

While constantly collecting relevant information on the Internet, Zhao Chunyan began to "rummage through everything" to find his memory of Wan 'an. In the past twenty years, Zhao Chunyan has changed a lot of jobs and moved a lot of houses, and a lot of information has been lost. However, in her treasured photo album, she found graduation photo of Grade 95 at a glance.

/kloc-in the afternoon of 0/4, Zhao Chunyan took this graduation photo and accepted an interview with a media reporter. During this period, together with Sun Dezhong and Lu who taught Ye Guangfu at the same time, she found out "which one is Ye Guangfu" among a group of immature faces.

Confirmed by many parties, a boy with a five-pointed star and a round face and a white face was circled and thought to be Ye Guangfu in junior high school. "Eyebrows are all the same. I thought it was at first, but after too long, my memory is really vague. " Zhao Chunyan said.

At that time, there was no mobile phone, so communication was inconvenient. After graduation, everyone went their separate ways and had little contact. But Zhao Chunyan learned from many sources that most students in the class have found good jobs, which are very promising. "Some became teachers, and some stayed in Shuangliu as nurses." Zhao Chunyan still remembers a classmate who was admitted to Tsinghua and had a good relationship with Ye Guangfu.

"The learning atmosphere in our class is very good and everyone works hard." Zhao Chunyan introduced that the class belongs to the top class in grade, and the overall performance is very good. "Ye Guangfu is also good, and his grades are among the best in the class."

Study hard and write well.

In the impression of physics teacher Lu, Ye Guangfu is more "real" in his study.

Ye Guangfu once asked Lu for the drawing method of equivalent circuit diagram. A few days later, Ye Guangfu asked the same question again. "Didn't you ask once before?" At that time, Tiangen said casually. "I haven't figured it out yet, and I want to figure it out again." Ye Guangfu answered. So Tiangen taught it again carefully.

Because of this incident, Lu has a deep impression on this student. "I feel that he just likes to ask questions, and he has to understand any problems that arise in his study."

Ye Guangfu in Sun Dezhong's memory is a down-to-earth child. "At that time, everyone in the class had poor family conditions. Every day, everyone is very focused on learning and encouraging each other. This child works very hard, giving the impression that he is very embarrassed and his chemistry score is not bad. " The biggest impression Ye Guang Fu left on Sun Dezhong was his good handwriting. "The handwriting is good and very regular."

Ye Guangfu was born in1September, 1980, and his native place is Chengdu, Sichuan. Ye Guangfu, male, former air force pilot, 1 100 hours fighter flight experience. 20 10 was selected as the second batch of astronauts. In 20 12, it was selected into the Shenzhou-9 manned space flight project, and in 20 14, it was qualified for manned space flight. On 20021June 16, the flight crew of Shenzhou 12 manned spacecraft announced Ye Guangfu as a backup astronaut.

From 2065438 to July 2006, Ye Guangfu, as a representative of China astronauts, participated in the cave training organized by the European Space Agency with five astronauts from the United States, Russia, Spain and Japan, and lived in the cave for 6 days and 6 nights. This is the first time that an astronaut from China has trained with a multinational astronaut, and it is also the first astronaut in China who has not yet performed the task, that is, to disclose his identity.

According to previous media reports, in caves, in addition to exploration, exploration and mapping, astronauts have to complete a series of scientific experiments such as collecting cave samples and finding life. It is difficult to explore the whole cave. Ye Guangfu said that some places are too narrow and can only crawl like earthworms. Some places are very dangerous, he said. There is a vertical pit, about 40 meters high, which can only go down step by step. Some places are difficult to move forward, because the whole place is made up of different rock types, and it is even difficult for you to choose a better position.

With keen observation, excellent execution, good psychological quality and teamwork spirit, Ye Guangfu has been highly recognized by international peers. His duties in this training, such as cave survey, internal orientation and 3D modeling, play a decisive role in mission safety. An astronaut once praised Ye Guangfu as the best candidate for this role. I trust him because I don't want to die here. In the end, Ye Guangfu led the whole group to find the exit in the huge underground maze and get out of the hole safely. In addition, Ye Guangfu also discovered a branch of a cave about 500 meters long and obtained the naming right of the cave. He named it "light", symbolizing hope.