Reading notes about how steel is tempered can be described from three aspects. One is to describe what the book says, the other is to describe what I learned from the book, and the third is to describe what the book contains.
Reading notes on how steel was tempered 1
"How Steel is Tempered" This is a sad book to read. This is a heroic ode. This book describes Pavel Kochakin, a legendary figure with the background of Russian October Revolution. The events described took place in the historical period from 19 15 to the early 1930s. Pavel Colta King is the central figure that the author focuses on and the most successful image of the fighter in the book. Under the influence of the old Bolshevik Zhu, he moved from spontaneous fighting to conscious fighting. In the battle, he understood the social roots of life inequality, and that if he wants to overthrow the old world, he must be a "brave and strong class brother" and a "determined steel warrior". In the great struggle to defend the Soviet regime, he realized that a person can only create miracles if he is connected with the motherland. He once said: "I am in favor of revolutionaries who think that personal affairs can't be compared with collective undertakings at all."
Nicola ostrovsky, the author of this book, explained the title of this work. He said: "Steel is very strong because it is burned in a fire and cooled to a high degree. Our generation was also tempered in the struggle and hard test, and learned never to lose heart in life. " In shaping the image of Paul, the author reveals the inherent complexity and growth process of this image with inner monologues, letters and aphorisms. Paul's image is the most brilliant and typical representative of the socialist young generation. No matter from the ideological content or artistic form, this novel is one of the best works in Soviet literature in the 1930s, and it is unique in the history of world literature in terms of the strength and depth of its influence on readers.
At the same time, the influence of "Paul Spirit" created by Nikolai ostrovsky on people transcends the boundaries of time and space. Take China as an example. Since 1980s, China has entered a new period of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, which is quite different from the specific content of Paul's era. We are faced with new situations, new tasks and many new problems to be solved. In real life, we no longer need to launch 17 times a day to capture a castle like Paul, nor do we need to step on frozen mud to build a small railway when we are suffering from typhoid fever. However, in the great journey of building a Socialism with Chinese characteristics, Paul's selfless dedication to the progress and liberation of mankind; Combine lofty ideals with every concrete action, be down-to-earth and work hard; The spirit of being fearless, persevering, pioneering and enterprising; The spirit of endless life and struggle is still the strongest voice of the times. In the construction of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization, Paul's spirit is still our powerful weapon.
"People's most precious life, life only belongs to everyone once. That's how people should spend their lives. Looking back, I should not regret wasting time, nor should I be ashamed of doing nothing. On my deathbed, I can say that all my life and energy have been dedicated to the most magnificent cause in the world-fighting for the liberation of mankind. This is probably the most impressive and wonderful paragraph in this book. I think Pavel Colta King's famous words will accompany me all my life, urging me to seize every minute to do something beneficial to the development and progress of mankind and enrich my spiritual life. In retrospect, I don't regret wasting my time, nor am I ashamed of being mediocre.
A long time ago, I heard that How Steel was Tempered is a good book worth reading. Not long ago, I read this good book.
I haven't read many books about revolution, but I have also dabbled in some, but this book has the greatest influence on me. The hero of this book is a young man named "Paul Chagin". When he was twelve or thirteen, his mother sent him to school. Paul's family was poor, his mother was working as a servant for others, his brother was an electrician, and his father died very early. Therefore, going to school is a rare opportunity for Paul's family. However, because Paul was unfair to the teacher, he was very angry with the teacher for making things difficult for him, so he took a series of revenge actions. Soon, he was expelled from school because of his helplessness in life, and his mother sent him to a restaurant as a waiter. There, he worked for more than a year, and it was also there that he saw the darkness of this society, the lowest level of this society. It's hell on earth. Then, with the help of his brother, he was transferred to a power plant and became an electrician. There, he met a sailor named Zhu. There, Paul came into contact with a series of new things, about league organization, party organization and revolution. A few days later, Paul accidentally got a gun, because he killed an enemy, and he left his mother, brother and hometown where he grew up to escape. From then on, he took part in the revolution. In the next eight years, he was keen on the revolutionary cause. Although it is only eight years, it is too insignificant for life. However, compared with some people's lives, these eight years are more precious than others who have lived for three lives. The disease tortured him again and again, and he defeated it again and again. Later, due to nerve injury, his lower limbs were paralyzed and his eyes were blind. But he still wrote a novella "Born in the Storm" with his own little life. For Paul, writing this book is a miracle. Because he only studied for three years. Before writing an article, there were always dozens of rhetorical questions, but after years of reading a lot, he accomplished a miracle for him. When this book was published, his life burned again.
Of course, this book is a little incomprehensible to many of us now, which is not difficult to understand. However, because we live in a peaceful era, this spirit can continue. How is steel tempered? Just like Paul, no matter how difficult and frustrated he was, he persisted in the revolutionary cause to the end. This is called perseverance. Of course, there is no war here now, but there will be many difficulties in life. Although it is not big, we still have to overcome them with spirit. I like a passage in the book very much:
"The most precious thing is life. Life is only once for everyone. A person's life should be spent like this: when recalling the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of doing nothing; On his deathbed, he can say, "My life and all my energy have been devoted to the greatest cause in the world, fighting for the liberation of mankind." People should live fast and fully, because a sudden illness or tragic accident may suddenly end their lives at any time. "
Don't be afraid of life. It is like a spring. Strong is weak, weak is strong.
Reading notes on how steel is tempered II
Life is like a winding road. When we look up, it seems that the peak of victory is only a few steps away, but we often fall into the abyss at the moment we step out. Some people may never see the light again and ruin their future, resulting in a tragic situation of "one step away, eternal regret"; Some people may be able to re-enter the valley, but they are also eclipsed and arrogant, and eventually become "deaf to things outside the window and read only sage books"; However, others are completely different. They will once again hit the brilliant peak and challenge the brilliant victory with extraordinary perseverance. No matter how many times they fail and fall, they will still stand tall until they succeed and go to the next lofty mountain. This kind of person is the author and hero of How Steel was Tempered.
Ostrovsky, the author of this book, is a typical example. 1930, ostrovsky realized that his time was running out. He can't sit still and wait for death, but must contribute his own strength. So he thought of writing, but it was not easy for a completely blind person! But he, the iron giant, never gave up.
Ostrovsky struggled to write word by word with a pencil between his unruly fingers. This line is often connected with another line. As a last resort, pencils can only make a folder with cardboard, carve ten horizontal grids on it, put white paper in the writing folder, and you can write along the horizontal grids. His fingers can never leave the writing folder, so as not to overlap. In the dead of night, he struggled to write one work after another. Every time he finished writing an article, he tore off the manuscript paper and threw it on the ground before writing the next one. Before going to work in the morning, my wife put away the manuscript paper scattered on the ground, and relatives and friends identified the unclear words in the manuscript and copied them in the notebook. Ostrovsky remembered everything he wrote down, otherwise his memory would be broken and his work would be terminated. Almost everyone thinks it's futile, just a way to kill time. Neighbor Gloria helped him. However, ostrovsky was not satisfied with the dictated chapters, and his lips were bleeding. I had to start over. Nevertheless, with his superhuman will, ostrovsky overcame the unexpected difficulties of ordinary people and finally completed this masterpiece.
This novel is also an autobiographical novel, and the protagonist Paul Kochakin is the portrayal of the author ostrovsky. Paul was born in a poor working family. From an early age, he "glimpsed the bottom of life, glimpsed the sediment and dregs, and smelled the smell of decay". Everything in society stinks and is full of dirt. He retaliated against the hypocritical priest and taught the overbearing rich children a lesson, but Paul's resistance was only an instinctive reaction, and the oppressor's relentless insults and attacks made Paul's crazy hatred gush out of his heart. After that, Paul got to know the old Bolshevik Zhu He, from whom he learned "the science of revolution" and learned that "only the Bolshevik Party is the revolutionary party that perseveres in tenacious struggle with all the rich", and he was determined to be an "excellent soldier dedicated to the cause of the working class" and fight indomitable with all the enemies. In the harsh days of the civil war, Paul and his comrades-in-arms "whipped up their horses" and "silver sabre shone in the sun", severely cracked down on aggressors and counter-revolutionary gangsters and "traveled all over the country". Paul fought against class enemies and the old ideas left in his mind. When he first joined the army, he lacked the concept of organizational discipline. He felt that his division was not fighting or fighting hard, so he had to change teams. Later, influenced by revolutionary books and old players, he gradually revised his concept that "people dominate habits rather than habits."
After the war, Paul immediately devoted himself to national construction. Due to the shortage of fuel, winter is approaching, and the provincial Soviet organization decided to build a railway in the suburbs of Kiev to transport fuel by train. Paul actively responded to the call and took the lead in construction. The road construction team must not only fight hunger and infectious diseases, but also deal with the sudden attack of bandits. Paul braved hardships and set an example for everyone: as early as before dawn, Paul got up quietly, reluctantly moved his almost stiff feet, and went into the kitchen alone to prepare boiling water and tea before waking his partner. Later, Paul had a fever for five days in a row and finally fell to the ground. This time, everyone thought that Paul was dead, but he came back from the dead. He took an active part in his work. Since then, Paul has been engaged in the leadership of the youth league and militia, fought fiercely with foreign reactionary forces in the border areas, and fought tirelessly with hidden class enemies. But health finally betrayed him, and he was paralyzed and blind. What pains him more than his physical illness is that he is far away from work and the collective, and he feels that he has fallen behind. He once wanted to commit suicide, but he soon overcame this cowardly idea and decided to "live even if it is really unbearable." Make life useful! "Paul endured the pain with an iron will and used literary creation as a weapon." He returned to the team and started a new life. "
Paul's life is full of countless twists and turns. I don't know how many times he was knocked to the ground, and I don't know how many times he slipped and fell off a cliff. But this iron giant, this "superman" with a strong will, has overcome all difficulties and dangers with unparalleled extraordinary perseverance. With his pure and noble moral quality and fearless fighting spirit, he became an ordinary and great hero. Now, in my motto, I have added another sentence: "The most precious thing for people is life. People can only have one life. A person's life should be spent like this: when recalling the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of doing nothing. On his deathbed, he can say, "All my life and energy have been dedicated to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle for the liberation of mankind." "yes! Paul Kochakin and ostrovsky, you are the goals and role models that I have been fighting for all my life!
How is steel tempered? Reading notes 3
In the book How Steel was Tempered, the protagonist Paul made me feel respected.
After being expelled from school by teachers and priests, Paul became friends with Tonya in an accidental meeting. Under the guidance of Zhu, an assembler, he learned that the Bolsheviks were revolutionary parties fighting for the liberation of the poor. He reluctantly bid farewell to Tonya, fled his hometown, joined the Red Army and became a strong Bolshevik fighter. However, his physical condition deteriorated, his right leg became disabled, and the dark injury of his spine became more and more serious, and finally he was paralyzed. However, he did not feel depressed because of this, and began a difficult writing career, from which he made a good start in his new life.
I admire Paul's indomitable revolutionary spirit, which is not afraid of illness and setbacks. He always struggles for the revolutionary cause. He was once unfortunately infected with typhoid fever. With strong perseverance, he miraculously came back from the death line and returned to the hot job without hesitation.
What moved me most was the following story.
Almost all the league organizations in Solomonka District went into battle. The Communist Youth League Committee went to three people-Du Bawa, pankratov and Paul. These three people were personally selected by Comrade Zhu. The railway repair work has begun, and no one expected that the conditions would be so difficult. The cold autumn rain soaked people's clothes, heavy and cold; Surrounded by desolation, hundreds of people can only sleep on the concrete floor of four broken houses at night, wearing wet and muddy clothes, huddled together tightly to keep warm. In the morning, everyone drinks some tea and then goes to work. Lunch every day is clear soup and black bread like briquettes. However, with infinite loyalty to the revolutionary cause and strong revolutionary perseverance, they accomplished the task brilliantly.
The most precious life belongs to everyone only once. A person should spend his life like this. Looking back, one should not regret wasting one's time, nor should one be ashamed of doing nothing? "
"How should people live?" After reading this book, I have a perfect answer to this question.
I read, read, Paul's resolute face, as if in front of my eyes, he, an ordinary soldier, has an iron will. What is this power that drives him and inspires him to move forward? That is the great cause of * * *. This is also the driving force for his tenacious struggle with the disease.
How is steel tempered? Reading Notes 4
There will not always be leafy trees in people's life, but there will also be mountains that stand tall in front of us; There will not always be bright flowers, but also desolate deserts; There won't always be bright sunshine, and there will also be dark rainy days?
Today, I read the last chapter of How Steel was Tempered, and I was very moved. This short film is about: Paul and Daya come to Moscow, and Paul lives in a specialized hospital. He stayed in the hospital for a year and a half and had several operations. When the doctor advised him to have another operation, he refused. This is because Paul is completely paralyzed and blind. Being paralyzed and blind, he began to write novels. It overcame unimaginable difficulties and finally wrote a novel.
After watching this short film, I understand that a person's body can be disabled, but his heart cannot be disabled. As long as there is hope in your heart, even in the boundless darkness, you will certainly be able to go out, because there is eternal light ahead. This article has benefited me for life!
How is steel tempered? Reading Notes 5
On the bookshelf, I have a world famous book How Steel was Tempered, which is well-known at home and abroad in the Soviet Union and deeply loved by readers all over the world.
The protagonist in the book is Pavel Colta King, who experienced the ups and downs of his life in the morning and showed revolutionary spirit and rebellious character.
After the October Revolution broke out, Paul, who was only 16 years old, immediately joined the Red Army. Whether in the war-torn battlefield or in the period of national economic recovery, Paul showed fearless spirit, iron will, strong patriotism and infinite loyalty to the people.
Due to repeated injuries and overwork in the war, he was paralyzed and blind and was firmly imprisoned in a hospital bed. But he overcame the mental and physical blow with firm will and picked up a pen to praise the hero who struggled to establish, defend and consolidate the Soviet regime. This book mainly tells us that a firm will is the most powerful weapon! There are many heroes like Paul, just like ostrovsky, the author of this book.
Come on! We must also overcome difficulties and defend the motherland with firm will!
How is steel tempered? Reading Notes 6
After reading the famous book How Steel was Tempered, I told a lot about Pavel Colta King. This book tells me that Paul is the representative of the outstanding revolutionary youth of that era, and he embodies their mental outlook and the same characteristics: the spirit of dedication to the ideal of * * *; Lofty moral quality; Iron will and perseverance; The revolutionary spirit of courageously marching forward despite difficulties. He is brave in dedication and hard work.
He is at the learning stage now, so he doesn't have much time to study. It's so touching that he can find time to study. I'm actually playing and wasting my time. There is a famous saying that "an inch of time and an inch of gold can't buy an inch of time". I must study as eagerly as he does, and make contributions to the motherland when I grow up. And his indomitable life. This makes me admire him even more. Never give up! Not ordinary people can do it, and how many failures have to be experienced. I gave up after many failures before. I am really inferior to him, so I must learn from him. We should also reflect on ourselves. I must learn from Paul.
Paul also has lofty ideological quality. He completely integrated himself into the people's names and was willing to give his life or even his own life for the benefit of the names.
How is steel tempered? Reading Notes 7
What impressed me the most was, "Life is the most precious thing for people. Everyone has only one life. A person's life should be spent like this: recalling the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of his meanness; On his deathbed, he can say, "All my life and energy have been devoted to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle for the liberation of all mankind. "
The hero Paul experienced countless pains and tribulations when he was a child, but he was not defeated by difficulties. In his youth, Paul got to know Zhu, his thoughts further matured, and he devoted himself to the cause of the national revolution. Even if you are sick, even if there are many difficulties ahead, you still haven't given up and devoted yourself to your career. You work selflessly and don't care about your health.
Paul overcame one difficulty after another with tenacious fighting spirit, and showed us that steel was tempered in this way. Paul, who dares to challenge fate and burns in the fire of revolution, is an example for our new generation of young people to study hard.
Paul, that's steel, hard and unyielding steel. In our life, we will encounter numerous setbacks, and we should also learn from Paul's indomitable spirit and dare to challenge our destiny.
How is steel tempered? Reading Notes 8
During the holiday, I read a book called How Steel was Tempered, which deeply inspired me.
This book is a self-reported novel. Paul, the hero of the book, is blind and physically disabled, but unlike ordinary people, he is fearless and never flinches in the face of various difficulties. Almost all his life, he used his strength, perseverance and iron will to fight the disease for many years.
Life now is very different from life in the past. We are studying, while Paul is working outside, enduring hunger, thirst, fatigue and tiredness. When Paul first joined the army, he had the quality of being brave against the enemy. In the years of healing the wounds of war and restoring the national economy, Paul devoted himself to peaceful labor with all his enthusiasm, showing the lofty qualities of every generation of builders.
After reading this book, I understand that in order to succeed, I must be strong and brave in life.
How is steel tempered? Reading Notes 9
Today, I read a book called How Steel was Tempered, which made me think deeply and have endless aftertaste.
The hero of this novel is Pavel Colta King. He has suffered the hardships of life since he was a child. After the October Revolution, pavel korchagin was influenced by revolutionary thoughts. First, he joined the Red Army. Because during the war, he was blinded by the enemy's gun and was summoned by death several times. However, he has tenacious vitality. It is unbearable that Pavel Colta King is blind and paralyzed, so he is firmly imprisoned in a hospital bed. But he didn't give up his life. He is going to write a book, Born in a Storm. Paul Kochakin persevered and finally finished the last chapter. His novel was praised by many people? Watching, watching, I secretly admire Paul and Kochakin, because of his perseverance and strong spirit, I am amazed. Enemy guns can't stop him, blindness can't stop him, and the snow in front can't stop him. Pavel Colta King is as strong and persistent as iron.
After reading this book, I summed up a truth-as long as there is persistence and strong spirit, there will be great achievements.
Reading notes on how steel was tempered 10
After reading How Steel was Tempered, I deeply realized what eternal life is. Time will pass, people will get old, the sea will dry up, rocks will rot, the sky will fall, the ground will crack, and everything will be so far away. Everyone has a unique view of life.
I like this passage in the book best; Life is the most precious thing for people, and life is only written once for people. This is how people should spend their lives; When he recalls the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of being mediocre. On his deathbed, he can say,' My life and all my experiences have been dedicated to the greatest cause in the world, fighting for the liberation of mankind'. Yes, life belongs to people only once, and we should make limited life reflect infinite value.
The hero Paul was born in a poor family. In the case of blindness, he struggled to finish How Steel was Tempered. Steel is tempered in the fire. He is such a person.