What are the ways to cultivate interests and hobbies?

Interests?, Hobbies? As the name suggests, they are things that one likes to do. There are also some friends who don’t have any hobbies. In fact, hobbies are all cultivated! Below are the methods I have put together for your reference.

Methods to cultivate hobbies

⒈Increase knowledge reserves and cultivate the basis of interest

Knowledge is the basic condition for the generation of interest, so to cultivate a certain interest, There should be some accumulation of knowledge. If you want to cultivate your interest in writing poetry, you should first come into contact with some poetry works, experience the beautiful artistic conception of poetry, and understand some basic skills of poetry writing. This may induce interest in poetry practice. It can be said that people with richer knowledge will have a wider range of activities; while people with poor knowledge will also have poor interests.

　⒉ Carry out interesting activities and cultivate direct interest

The so-called direct interest is the interest that people have in the external characteristics of things or activities themselves. It is a new sensory stimulation that students experience with new things or content. This irritation reaction is strong but short-lived. Every time we teach a new class, students often show great interest and are easier to arouse. However, since the review class, the students' interest is not as good as before. Some even become more difficult as the teaching deepens. increase, leading to loss of interest. Direct interest is interest in the activity itself, so to cultivate this direct interest, the activity itself should be rich and interesting. For example, interesting game activities can arouse children's interest in participating in group activities and experiencing social roles; novel teaching content and interesting teaching methods can arouse students' interest in learning knowledge; vivid extracurricular practical activities can cultivate students' learning Interest in practical operations, using hands and brains, and inventions; carrying out labor competitions, sports competitions, and cultural and sports activities can stimulate students' enthusiasm and interest in labor, learning, sports, cultural and sports activities, etc.

　⒊Clear the purpose and meaning and cultivate indirect interest

The so-called indirect interest is the interest that arises after a person has a clear understanding of the results and importance of the activity. This kind of interest is a state of study caused by recognizing the meaning and value of learning. It has an intellectual color, is closely connected with personal direction, has a long-term perspective, and has a lasting directional effect, and will not easily repent when encountering setbacks. . It is not difficult for us to find this situation in teaching: when teaching basketball to a class of students, everyone shows great enthusiasm at the beginning, but when encountering relatively boring exercises, some students show impatience. , his attention began to lose concentration, and he felt that basketball was not that fun. However, students who had participated in basketball training and experienced important basketball games did not feel bored because of this. On the contrary, it was more challenging for him to learn and improve. I feel meaningful about my skills. This is the biggest difference between direct interest and indirect interest. Indirect interest is interest in the results or meaning of an activity. Therefore, to cultivate people's indirect and stable interest, people should be made clear about the purpose and meaning of the activity.

What needs to be pointed out is that between direct and indirect interests, which kind of interest should we pursue? There is no doubt that it is the latter. In fact, many of us in teaching do not realize the true connotation of interest. Generally, it only develops the students' direct interest. This kind of interest tests the students' instinct more. The teacher does not need to spend too much effort to stimulate it. He relies on a new kind of stimulation, which is the attribute of the thing itself. There are also teachers who use the "sheep-herding" teaching method in order to satisfy students' direct interests. In fact, it is very undesirable. This method cannot effectively cultivate students' indirect interests. In practice, we can see that in the end, most students' enthusiasm for participating in sports activities declines. They either go to chat or go back to the classroom to do homework. There is a process of transitioning from direct interest to indirect interest. This is the process of teacher teaching, and it is also the process of students mastering technology and improving skills through repeated and even boring exercises.

When a student uses the skills he has mastered to obtain the pleasure of sports and success, and feel the infinite charm of sports, he will be able to recognize the significance of this skill, which can lead to direct and indirect interests. With migration, students' interest is truly established.

⒋Cultivate excellent interest qualities according to the characteristics of one’s own interests

Since all people are in different environments, have different education and subject conditions, so students’ interests They all have individual characteristics, so they need to cultivate their interests and hobbies according to their own conditions. For example, if some people have broad but not concentrated interests, they should strengthen the cultivation of central interests; if some people have single but not extensive interests, they should strengthen the cultivation of broad interests; if some people have short-term and changeable interests, they should strengthen the cultivation of interest stability; If they are passive, they should strengthen the cultivation of interest effectiveness; if some people are interested in the online world and are easily addicted, then they should strengthen guidance and at the same time pay attention to cultivating the noble personality of these young people.

A good way to cultivate hobbies

1. Knowledge reserve is the basis of hobbies. People with richer knowledge will have broader interests; and people with poor knowledge will also have more interests. is poor.

2. Develop hobbies from entertainment. Don’t just settle for entertainment. For example, if you like watching Korean dramas, over time I think you will also be interested in Korean, so why not learn it?

3. A thousand cups of wine is too little when you have known someone you know, and half a sentence is too much if you don’t speculate. A person with similar interests is very important. Some of his behaviors may have a great impact on you. As you stay together for a long time, his interests will become your interests. In the same way, if you cultivate a variety of interests and hobbies, you can develop more friends who have such advantages. Over time, you will be infected by them invisibly.

4. Develop excellent interest qualities based on your own interest characteristics. Since all people have different environments, education and subject conditions, they are also interested in different things.

Common hobbies

1. You can take a walk or brisk walk. Especially going to new places you’ve never been before. Go for a leisurely stroll in a park or country lane, but not a tiring march.

2. Reading. Although some of us cannot make up our minds to read books, we should really read some books to broaden our horizons, increase our life experience, and be more attentive.

3. Visiting a museum or gallery, some people choose photography is also a good choice.

4. Swimming, running, cycling, yoga or other sports.

5. Tackle long-neglected household chores. Organize the wardrobe, dresser, file documents into categories, or deal with things we have put off for a long time. But when we do these things, we should not be greedy for more and act within our capabilities. Instead of cleaning out the entire kitchen or organizing all the files at once, clean out one drawer or file folder at a time and do the rest another day.

6. Try to develop new hobbies. Choose activities that are not too expensive or demanding, that are purely recreational, that are refreshing and invigorating without the pressure of competition. For example, singing, writing, tropical fish, carpentry, basketball, cooking, bird watching, amateur performances, wood carving, gardening, guitar, movies, dance, stone carving, potted plants, collecting, etc. Many people find that the activities they really enjoy now are hobbies they never considered trying.

7. Rediscover the fun of the past. A watercolor painting, billiards or Go game, reading notes, etc. that you have not polished for many years, to continue these hobbies. But if you feel it is no longer suitable for you, just give it up.

8. Go to class. Studying Japanese or English? Like history or mathematics? Want to learn about archeology or anthropology? Or cooking, computer operation, then go to correspondence courses, TV universities or adult education (just for interest, not necessarily with a credit certificate). There are many places that offer courses that only take one day a week, so why not give it a try? Taking classes can not only broaden your horizons, but also broaden your areas of life. If you get bored of the class content, don't hesitate to quit immediately.

Only by learning to give up activities that are not beneficial to us or have no positive, positive, or healthy meaning can we muster the courage to face it again and have the opportunity to experience a new dimension of life.

9. Volunteer to do some useful services. Many hospitals, children's service agencies, and social welfare groups are in great need of volunteers to provide various services. We have many choices. When we can contribute to others, even if it is just a trivial service, we will feel particularly useful. We will even feel very interested when talking about the process of participating in these activities and related information. And particularly devoted.

10. Dress yourself up. Most of us know that there are many ways that a new haircut, new clothes, a new pair of glasses, or even new teeth can have unexpected and pleasing results.

11. Play relaxedly! Not everything we do in our daily lives must be aggressive, innovative and changeable. We also need to do some activities purely for fun, such as your favorite kites, zoos, comedy movies, soul music, detective novels, etc.; if you don’t like it, find other fun activities that have nothing to do with drinking, purely To reward yourself.