Volume 2:

(1) Famous lines from ancient poems describing natural scenery

①The solitary smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun is setting over the long river. (Wang Wei) ②A few rows of red leaf trees, countless sunset mountains. (Wang Shizhen)

③Thousands of fallen trees and mountains, the sky is far and wide, and the moon is clearly visible along the Chengjiang River. (Huang Tingjian) ④ Floating water brings endless trees, and rain clouds bury half of the mountain. (Xin Qiji)

⑤The spring river tide reaches the sea level, and the bright moon on the sea rises with the tide. (Zhang Ruoxu)

(2) Quotes about integrity

1. Be true to your words and be resolute in your actions. "The Analects of Confucius. Zilu" 2. When making friends, keep your word. "The Analects of Confucius. Xuer"

3. Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you. "The Analects of Confucius. Yan Yuan" 4. With sincerity, gold and stone are opened. "Book of the Later Han Dynasty. Biography of Guangling Si Wang Jing"

5. Those who love others will always be loved by others; those who respect others will always be respected by others. "Mencius. Li Lou Xia"

6. Old people, I am old, and people are old; young people, I am young, and people are young. "Mencius. King Hui of Liang, Part 1"

(3) Agricultural Proverbs

1. Farming Proverbs - Before and after the Qingming Festival, plant melons and beans.

2. Meteorological proverbs:

① If the morning glow does not go out, the sunset will travel thousands of miles. ② There are fish scales in the sky, but there is no need to turn over the grain to dry it. ③The chickens stay late, the ducks crow happily, and the wind and rain will come soon.

④ Ants moving snakes across the aisle, there will be heavy rain tomorrow. ⑤Misty wind in spring, clear fog in summer, overcast fog in autumn, fog and snow in winter.

(4) Idioms about war

Know yourself, know your enemy, be victorious in a hundred battles, strategize decisively, win a thousand miles unexpectedly, attack unexpectedly, besiege Wei, rescue Zhao Sheng from the east, attack from the west

Besieged on all sides, be attacked from both sides, be attacked from both sides, the grass and trees are all at war, the wind is roaring, the troops are noble, the troops are high-speed, sudden attack, elusive, invincible

(5) Famous quotes about life insights

1. Human life is limited, but serving the people is unlimited. I will devote my limited life to unlimited service to the people. (Lei Feng)

2. I have always maintained the belief throughout my life that the meaning of life lies in giving, not in receiving, nor in fighting for. (Ba Jin)

3. For me, the meaning of life is to put myself in others’ shoes, worry about other people’s worries, and enjoy other people’s happiness. (Albert Einstein)

(6) Poems about rural pastoral life

1. Picking chrysanthemums and going southeast, you can see Nanshan leisurely. (Tao Yuanming) (Autumn) 2. Osmanthus flowers fall when people are idle, and the night is quiet and the spring mountains are empty. (Autumn) (Wang Wei)

3. A few peach blossoms outside the bamboo are a prophet of the warmth of the spring river. (Spring) (Su Shi)

4. During the yellow plum season, it rains everywhere, and frogs are everywhere in the grassy ponds. (Summer) (Zhao Shixiu)

5. At the foot of Ehu Mountain, the rice and beams are fat, and the pig cages and chickens perch with their doors half-opened. (Wang Jia) 6. Going out alone to look at the wild fields, the moon is bright and the buckwheat flowers are like snow.

(Bai Juyi)

(7) Idioms describing people’s spirit and will:

1. Complimentary meaning: Ambition, perseverance, perseverance, self-improvement, gathering sand into a tower

Gather together and persevere, go all out to advance despite difficulties, and be invincible

2. Derogatory meaning: Retreat when facing difficulties, mediocrity and inaction, advance and retreat, have a beginning and no end, and give up halfway

(8) Afterwords : A drop of water penetrates a stone - a red plum that blooms early is not a day's work - a unique stone that builds a wall - comes from behind

Guan Yu lost Jingzhou - proud soldiers Defeat Wang Xizhi's writing----Three points into the wood, Zhou Yu hit the yellow cover-----One is willing to hit, the other is willing to endure

Sentences of the postscript:

(1) "A drop of water penetrates a stone--- -It’s not a day’s work.” Without unremitting efforts, Xiao Ming would not have achieved such good results.

(2) You immediately became proud because you scored 100 points in the exam, so you fell behind again this time. You really echoed that sentence again: Guan Yu loses Jingzhou-----arrogant soldiers will be defeated. .

(9) Idiom Story

Hand not letting go of the book - unable to put down the book in hand, describing diligent study or obsession with reading.

Pengcheng thousands of miles - According to legend, the bird can fly thousands of miles, which is a metaphor for a bright future.

(10) Extracurricular accumulation:

Volume 1:

One unit, 19 pages (couplets)

1 Fog locks the mountain top Mountain locks the fog The sky is connected to the water and the tail water is connected to the sky

2 The green water is originally worry-free and wrinkled by the wind

The green mountains are originally old and white with snow

3 The mountains, mountains and rivers are bright and beautiful everywhere

Sunny or rainy, I am always curious

4 Overlapping mountains and winding loops

Ding Ding Dong Dongquan high and low trees

Unit 2, page 38 (Ballads)

In the first month, plum blossoms are fragrant and fragrant, in February, orchids are in pots,

In March, peach blossoms are ten miles away, and in April, roses are short. Wall,

In May, pomegranates are as red as fire, in June, lotus flowers fill the pond,

In July, gardenias are worn on the head, in August, osmanthus branches are full of yellow,

The chrysanthemums are blooming in September, the hibiscus is in bloom in October,

The daffodils are on display in November, and the winter plums are hidden in the snow in December.

Unit 3, 60 pages (modern poetry)

The forest in the rain

The forest in the rain is a fairy tale world,

When you walk in, you will Will turn into an elf.

Each tree will bring you a lot of joy,

You will also discover many novel things.

The crystal raindrops roll on the leaves,

The spider spins silk to string a necklace for you.

The carpet paved with fallen flowers is soft and fragrant,

There are also frogs playing drums and dancing for you.

Birds are also willing to show off their singing voices in the rain,

. The squirrels wagging their fluffy tails while listening to the songs.

The berries soaked by the drizzle were sour and delicious.

The hedgehog was carried back home with his body covered in knots.

Even those little raindrops can do magic.

When they fall on the ground, they immediately turn into mushrooms.

Unit 4, 79 pages (words)

Hoping for a son to become a dragon, the whole story of a dragon without a head, a flying phoenix and a flying phoenix

Like a tiger with added wings, adjusting a tiger away from the mountain, riding a tiger hard to get off, looking at a cat and painting a tiger

The horse knows the way to success after hard work and effort

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The stupid bird flies first and is as dumb as a chicken. The chicken is as timid as a mouse

Unit 5, 98 pages (landscape couplets)

A path of bamboos and clouds fill the ground

Half a curtain of flower shadows Yuelongsha (Yuebo Tower, Summer Palace, Beijing)

High and low shadows of red trees and green trees

Smoke is light and thick, far and near autumn (Zhenwu Hall, Qingcheng Mountain, Sichuan)

Surrounded Lotus with three sides of willows

One city is full of mountains and half is a lake (Daming Lake, Jinan, Shandong)

The clear breeze and bright moon are priceless

Everyone who is near the water or far away has feelings (Jiangsu) Suzhou Canglang Pavilion)

Unit 6, 119 pages (ancient poetry)

Passing through my old friend’s village (Meng Haoran, Tang Dynasty)

My old friend brought chicken and millet and invited me to Tian’s house.

The green trees are adjacent to the village, and the green mountains and hills are sloping outside.

Open a dining room and chat over wine.

On the Double Ninth Festival, I will come to see chrysanthemums.

Unit 7, page 141 (famous quotes from ancient Chinese)

Where there is a will, there is a way. "Book of the Later Han Dynasty"

Don't do good deeds because they are trivial, and do not do evil deeds because they are trivial. (Liu Bei)

The work is accomplished by hard work, and the waste is by play; the success is achieved by thinking, and the destruction is caused by following. (Han Yu)

The prime years will never come again, and the morning will never come again. Be encouraged in time, time waits for no one. (Tao Yuanming)

Unit 8, 158 pages (Famous Quotes)

No great discovery can be made without bold guesses. (Newton)

In the new Palace of Science, victory belongs to a new type of brave people, who have bold scientific fantasies and a passion for exploring new things burning in their hearts. (A. Felsman)

Both whimsical and realistic, this is the unique style of scientific workers. Let us explore infinite truths in the infinite river of the universe. (Guo Moruo)