Little Women is featured by American woman writer Louisa May olko, and louisa may alcott (1832- 1888) is an American woman writer. She was born in Germantown, Pennsylvania, but spent her life in Concord, near Massachusetts. She was influenced by her father, who was a writer and teacher since childhood. Influenced by her father, she became interested in writing very early. In order to help maintain a poor family, Louisa had to make money as a maid, tutor and tailor before becoming a professional writer.

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The life of the character

1832165438+1was born in Germantown, Pennsylvania on October 29th. Her father Bronson alcott was a self-taught philosopher, school reformer and utopian in Concord, Massachusetts. He has been so addicted to the pursuit of ideals all his life that he can't afford family life. The burden of making a living first fell on his wife, and then on his enterprising second daughter, louisa alcott. Louisa went to school to teach, worked as a tailor, a nurse, and washed clothes. 15 years old went out as a servant.

Louisa 10 was keen on amateur drama performance, 15 wrote her first melodrama, and began to publish poems and sketches at 2 1 0.

1868, a publisher suggested that she write a book about girls, and she wrote little women based on childhood memories. The book describes herself as Joe March, and her sisters Anna, Abby and Elizabeth become Margaret, Amy and Beth respectively. As for Laurie, his prototype is a young musician that Louisa met when she accompanied a lady to travel to Europe in 1865. Louisa once fell in love with him, but she didn't succeed.

Many stories in the book are based on real life, but in real life, the economic situation of alcott's family is far less than that of the March family described by her. To the author's surprise, the little woman touched the heartstrings of countless American readers, especially female readers. After that, Louisa continued to write Little Man and Joe's Boy, and published the autobiographical work The Story of Experience in the form of a novel in 1873.

After becoming famous, Louisa continued to write novels and stories, and devoted herself to the women's election movement and the prohibition movement. During the American Civil War, she worked as an army ambulanceman in Washington. Later, she was the editor of a children's publication (Robert Merry Museum). During the civil war, she was treated with dry mercury because of typhoid fever, which led to mercury poisoning and plagued her all her life. 1On March 4th, 888, she died in Boston two days after her father died.

Major achievements

Little Women, the representative work of American writer louisa alcott, is a classic of American literature and a moral family novel. The pursuit of self-reliance and loyal care for the family of the four sisters of the March family constitute the contradiction of the whole book, which makes the story shine and the plot vivid and touching.

After its publication, Little Women achieved great success and became a recognized American masterpiece, which was warmly welcomed by 100 years. Representatives from the American Book Association and the American Education Association selected 65,438+000 essential books for rural primary schools, of which 25 were selected. Little women rank first among 25 languages, and there are dozens of translations in different languages in the world. In 1930s, this book was also very popular in Chinese mainland, with four or five different editions.

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