1. True or false questions
1. Without conscious action, it will become an empty talk to realize the will behavior. Correct
2. Being opinionated means being subjective, opinionated and determined. Mistake
3. Strong will is what people have since they were born. Mistakes
4. Most of the setbacks encountered by middle school students are caused by family education and school education. Error
5. People have different tolerance for setbacks, so the consequences of setbacks are also different. Correct
6. Anyone who encounters setbacks and adversity can become a success. Mistake
7. Asking for help boldly when encountering setbacks is a sign of strong will. Correct
8. Inertia is the enemy of pioneering and enterprising. Correct
9. Being diligent in thinking, thinking positively and being good at imagination are the basis of learning and creation, and also a necessary condition for cultivating pioneering quality. Correct
1. Leave yourself a way out when pressing yourself. Correct
11. Clear and ambitious goals are the direction and motivation of a person's actions. Correct
12. Great perseverance is an important condition to overcome all difficulties. Correct
13. Decisiveness is to dare to think and do things. Mistake
14. People who are good at self-control can consciously restrain their words and deeds. Correct
15. The great man's strong will is spontaneous. Error
16. Young students don't have to exercise their will from all aspects of life. Mistake
17. "Rome wasn't built in a day", and a strong will is gradually cultivated in countless small things. Correct
18. Failure is the starting point of success, and perseverance is the secret of winning. Correct
19. In overcoming difficulties, personal will has also been exercised and strengthened. Correct
2. A great mind should show such a spirit-greet the tragic fate with a smiling face and deal with all misfortunes with a hundred times of courage. Correct
21. The revolutionary ideal is not a dispensable ornament, but the driving force of a person's life. Having an ideal means having a soul. Correct
22. After a person suffers setbacks, don't blame yourself, but take an indifferent attitude towards setbacks, so that he can get rid of the troubles and get out of the predicament. Correct
23. Confucius said, "Those who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as good as those who are happy." This shows that the pioneering quality comes from the enthusiasm for exploration and innovation. Correct
24. The process of thinking, summing up, exploring and creating after setbacks is the process of improving people's understanding and increasing their intelligence, so the more setbacks, the better. Mistake
25. "Since ancient times, great talents have suffered many hardships", "Although it is hard to go through thousands of trials and hardships, it takes only a few wild sands to get gold", which means that you can become a talent as long as you are not afraid of difficulties. Mistake
2. Multiple choice questions
1. Strong will is a very valuable spirit, and it is an excellent (B)
A, personality characteristics B, psychological quality C, psychological process D, healthy mood
2. Wang Cheng, a hero in the patriotic education film Heroes and Children, is facing the wireless microphone at the critical moment of the battle. Wang Cheng died and the brave volunteers won. Wang Cheng's performances are (A)
A, noble quality of being brave in sacrifice B, impatience
C, impulsive D, and excessive self-control
3. Xu Hu is a repairman of a housing management office in Shanghai, specializing in repairing water and electricity for residents and dredging sewers. Xu Hu insisted on using his spare time every day for more than ten years, riding a bicycle through the streets to solve problems for the majority of residents, and never had a New Year's Eve dinner at home with his family. Xu Hu's extraordinary achievements in ordinary jobs depend on (A)
A, strong will B, money drive C, residents' praise D, and the temptation of fame and fortune
4. Setting the goal of tempering will, we should pay attention to (C)
A, the higher the goal, the better B, the clear goal and easy to achieve
C. And change at any time
5. The following behaviors belong to the will: (D)
A, throwing things in a rage; b, making a slip of the tongue after drinking
C, people with mental disorders continue to chase someone; they consciously stop their bad habits
6. They are good at controlling their own behaviors, being able to restrain their own speech and actions, and the performance is (b) < The ways to overcome the difficulties are (D)
A, narcissism B, asking for help C, accumulating experience D, and self-counseling
8. The stories of "the foolish man moved mountains" and "the iron pestle grinds needles" in ancient China mainly illustrate (C)
A, time is the guarantee of success B, and failure is the enemy of success
. The profound truth contained in this sentence is (C)
A, failure is success B, failure is success
C, failure must be faced squarely, and success must be experienced
1. Frustration is a big classroom of life because it can (A)
A, sharpen people and make them become strong people in life B. It makes people feel that it doesn't matter if they fail again. D, it hits people, which makes people devastated.
11. A girl in a middle school once had an exam disorder. After being talked about by her classmates, she returned home, and her parents politely said a few words to her. She couldn't stand it. She closed the door and didn't eat or drink, but for her family's vigilance, it might have caused a tragedy. The factors that caused this student to suffer setbacks are (B)
A, family factors B, personal factors C, school factors D and social factors
12. Li Yong, a rural teenager in Gansu Province, passed the regional normal school with excellent results. Facing his father who was paralyzed in bed, he sold all his property, refused the care of the five-guarantee households given by the village, and resolutely shouldered his father and walked into the school gate. Li Yong's actions show that: (C)
A, his setbacks are caused by personal reasons
B, his life experience is not rich
C, he can withstand pressure and blows, and he is a person with strong ability to bear setbacks
D, and he gets too little social help and support
13. Physicist Ding Zhaozhong often sleeps when he conducts scientific research. Someone asked him, "Don't you feel bitter like this?" He replied: "I feel very happy, because I am interested, and I am eager to explore the secrets of the material world." From Ding Zhaozhong, we can see that (A)
A, interest is very important for success; B, interest is success; C, interest may not necessarily lead to success; D, interest is innate; 14, Qian Weichang, a famous scientist, was good at liberal arts when he was in middle school, but did not do well in science. When he went to college to choose a volunteer, he chose physics instead of liberal arts. Facing the doubts of teachers and people around him, he said: "Now, what our country urgently needs is science and technology, especially aircraft and artillery. Although my grades in mathematics and physics are not good, I am determined to catch up." From Qian Weichang's answer, we can realize that (B)
A, fantasy is indispensable to life; b, loving the motherland is important for cultivating pioneering spirit; c, interest has nothing to do with success; d, the spirit of taking risks is precious; 15, whether people can tap their creative potential depends on whether they have (D)
A, self-knowledge and self-knowledge; b, and. This shows that life (B)
A, there may be setbacks B, there will inevitably be setbacks
C, there will be setbacks D, there may be setbacks
17. Cervantes' masterpiece Don Quixote was written on a broken table at the corner of the stairs. This case mainly tells us (D)
A, difficulties can be encountered by everyone
B, people are most likely to grow up in adversity
C, success has nothing to do with the external environment
D, and strong will is a necessary condition for overcoming difficulties and achieving success
18. "With perseverance and perseverance, the iron pestle can be ground into a needle and dripping water. This shows that (B)
A, failure is the starting point of success B, perseverance is the guarantee of success
C, personal ambition affects people's emotions D, different interests, people's emotional feelings are also different
19, in order to do a good job in learning, many students give up some activities they are obsessed with, which shows that strong will has a (a) effect on people's actions.
A, restrain b, encourage c, hinder d, and push
2. Some students said, "Cultivating strong will is a matter for adults, not teenagers." Do you think this view (d)
A. is correct, teenagers don't need will
B. Teenagers need strong will, while adults don't need
C. Unable to judge, we must analyze the specific situation
D. Mistakes are needed by both adults and teenagers, and adolescence is the key period to cultivate strong will
21. When objective situations occur, Such people are (C)
A, emotionally excitable B, arbitrary
C, decisive D, not good at self-control
22, and their will is mainly manifested in (C)
A, in hard study activities B, in busy daily work
C, in the process of struggling with difficulties D, in the life of scientific researchers. Great things in the world must be done in detail. " This sentence mainly shows that (D)
A, mentally healthy people have a clear understanding of things around them
B, perseverance is the foundation of success
C, action is the key to regulating emotions
D, ordinary things can also temper people's will
24. The regulating effect of will on action is mainly manifested in two aspects, which refer to (a) This shows that we are good at self-control (C)
A, good at controlling our emotions (b), able to restrain our speech (p>C), moderate our actions (d), distinguish right from wrong, and distinguish between love and hate (p>26). The sentence "Learn from mistakes" shows that (D)
A, the more setbacks people suffer, the better. B, People are inevitable. This mainly shows that (c)
A. Failure is the mother of success. B. One should have indomitable spirit.
C. There are always ups and downs, successes and failures in life.
D. Frustration will cause people's psychological and behavioral reactions.
28. People's tolerance to setbacks. (c)
A. It is roughly the same. The profound truth contained in this sentence is (C)
A, failure is success; b, the previous failure is bound to succeed
C, in failure, you see that there is a possibility of success, stand the test to strive for success
D, you are annoyed by your failure, and you have no courage to move forward
3. When encountering setbacks, asking for help is (d). Frustrated performance B, weak will performance
C, no courage to overcome difficulties D, one of the ways to overcome difficulties
31. When people are frustrated, they are often upset and have no opinions. In this case, they should (D)
A, do whatever they want
B, and do nothing to keep themselves. Don't take it to heart
D, pour out your depression to your relatives, teachers and friends, and seek their help
32. "Things in the world are never absolute, and the results are completely different from person to person. Suffering is a stepping stone for genius, a fortune for capable people, and an abyss for the weak. " This sentence mainly shows that (c)
A. Frustration is related to people's experience. B. Frustration is related to people's character and temperament.
C. Different feelings about frustration have different consequences.
D. In life and work, The lessons of failure are also valuable
33. We should understand setbacks in this way (D)
A, only negative effects B, only positive effects
C, negative effects are always greater than positive effects D, and there are both negative and positive effects
34. As long as we put pressure on ourselves, be brave in exploration and be diligent in practice, we can fully explore our potential and catch up with or surpass it. This mainly shows that (a)
A. Pioneering and enterprising can tap our potential B. Strong will comes from conscious tempering
C. Positive emotions can make people full of energy D. The higher the level of self-expectation, the greater the feeling of frustration
35. Pioneering and enterprising means (b)
A. Consciously acting to achieve certain goals B. Constantly pioneering and innovating, determined to have. This sentence mainly explains (C)
A, the correct ideal is the goal that people set to struggle for
B, it is difficult in the world, and it must be done easily; Great things in the world must be done in detail
C. The pioneering quality comes from inspiring competitive pressure
D. The psychological response to the same situation varies from person to person
. When Xiao Wang, a middle school student, first entered the campus, he felt excited and proud. Facing so many strange new classmates, he was not calm and thought, "Can I get along with them?" In the face of a strange teacher, I really hope that he or she will pay attention to me and like me. Compared with primary school, I have more homework and more homework. Can I adapt? " According to this answer,
37. People's psychology is produced in this way (D)
A, B, C, D and contact with the outside world.