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There are several styles of decoration. Characteristics of various interior decoration styles

Decoration style

Modern minimalist style, traditional style, European style, Chinese classical style, Mediterranean style, post-modern style, modern style, Baroque style, ancient Egyptian style, ancient Roman style , Gothic style, Japanese style, mixed style, Rococo style, Japanese traditional style, Greek classical style, neoclassical style, vernacular style, Islamic style, Italian style, natural style.

Features

1. Modern minimalist style

Minimalism originated from Western modernism in the early 20th century. The famous saying "Less is more" by European modernist architect Mies Vander Rohe is considered to represent the core idea of ??minimalism. The characteristic of minimalist style is to simplify the design elements, colors, lighting, and raw materials to the minimum level, but it has high requirements for the texture of colors and materials. Therefore, simple space design is usually very subtle and can often achieve the effect of defeating more with less and defeating complexity with simplicity.

Two traditional styles

Traditional style interior design absorbs the "shape" and "spirit" of traditional decoration in terms of indoor layout, line shape, color tone, and the shape of furniture and furnishings. feature. For example, it draws on the composition and decoration of caisson ceilings, hangings, and sparrows in traditional wooden frame buildings in my country, as well as the shapes and styles of furniture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Another example is the imitation of Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, Rococo, Classicism, etc. in traditional Western styles. Among them, the interior decoration and furniture styles of European British Victoria or French Louis style are imitated. In addition, there are Japanese traditional style, Indian traditional style, Islamic traditional style, North African castle style and so on. Traditional style often gives people a sense of historical continuity and regional context. It makes the indoor environment highlight the image characteristics of national cultural origins. ?

3 European style

European style is divided into several types. Among them, the Baroque style was popular in Europe in the 17th century, emphasizing changes in linear flow and gorgeous colors. It is based on romanticism in form, and the decoration materials are commonly marble, colorful fabrics, exquisite carpets, and exquisite French wall hangings. The entire style is luxurious, rich, and full of strong dynamic effects. The other is the Rococo style, which likes to be decorated with light and slender curves. The effect is elegant and friendly. European royal nobles prefer this style.

European-style rooms are not only luxurious, but also comfortable and romantic. Through perfect classic lines and meticulous detail processing, it brings endless comfort to the family. In fact, harmony is the highest state of European style. At the same time, the European decorative style is most suitable for large-area houses. If the space is too small, it will not only fail to show its style and momentum, but will also cause a sense of oppression to the people living in it. Of course, you must have certain aesthetic qualities in order to make good use of European style, otherwise it will only be self-defeating. ?

IV Chinese Classical Style

Traditional Chinese interior design combines solemnity and elegance. The current Chinese style makes more use of postmodern techniques, redesigning and combining traditional structural forms to appear as another national characteristic symbol. For example, a set of Ming and Qing style mahogany furniture is placed in the hall, and a Chinese landscape painting is hung on the wall. Naturally, a traditional study room is indispensable for its bookcases, bookcases and the Four Treasures of the Study Room. The Chinese-style living room has inherent style. For comfort, sofas are often used in Chinese-style environments, but the colors still reflect the simplicity of the Chinese style. This expression makes the entire space blend tradition with modernity, and modernity with classicism. In this way, the rhythm is controlled by an oriental aesthetic concept of "blank space", showing everyone's style. The calligraphy and painting on the walls are not so much in terms of quantity or content, but in the artistic conception they create. It can be said that no matter how strong the west wind is blowing now, the soothing artistic conception is always the unique feeling of the Orientals, so calligraphy is often the best way to achieve this poetic feeling. Lying on a comfortable sofa like this, let thousands of stories flow through your fingers.

The composition of Chinese style is mainly reflected in traditional furniture (mostly Ming and Qing furniture), decorations and decorative colors mainly black and red.

Most interiors adopt a symmetrical layout, with an elegant style, simple and beautiful shapes, and strong and mature colors. Traditional Chinese indoor furnishings include calligraphy and painting, plaques, hanging screens, bonsai, porcelain, antiques, screens, ancient shelves, etc., pursuing a state of life that cultivates one's moral integrity. The characteristics of traditional Chinese interior decoration art are that the overall layout is symmetrical and balanced, upright and stable, and the decorative details advocate natural taste. Flowers, birds, fish and insects are carefully crafted and full of changes, which fully reflects the spirit of traditional Chinese aesthetics. ?

Five Mediterranean Styles

Usually, "Mediterranean style" homes will use the following design elements: white plaster walls, continuous arcades and arches, ceramic bricks, sea blue Colorful roof tiles and doors and windows. The soul of the Mediterranean style, the current consensus is "the romantic feelings of azure, the pure beauty of nature where the sea and sky are the same color, and the sun shines high".

Features of the Mediterranean style The architectural features of the "Mediterranean style" are arches, half-arches, and horseshoe-shaped doors and windows. Circular arches and corridors in buildings are usually connected in several ways or vertically connected, creating an extended perspective when walking around. In addition, any wall in the home (as long as it is not a load-bearing wall) can be semi-perforated or fully perforated to create an indoor view window. This is one of the fun things about Mediterranean homes.

The greatest charm of "Mediterranean style" for Chinese urban homes probably comes from its pure and beautiful color combinations. There are three typical color combinations in the Mediterranean style. Blue and white, yellow, blue, purple and green, earthy yellow and reddish brown. ?

Six Post-Modern Styles

Post-modern style emphasizes that architecture and interior decoration should have historical continuity, but does not stick to the traditional logical way of thinking and explores innovative modeling techniques. Paying attention to the human touch, they often set up exaggerated and deformed columns and broken arches indoors, or combine the abstract forms of classical components with new techniques, that is, using non-traditional mixing, superposition, dislocation, fission and other techniques and symbols, Metaphors and other means are used to create an architectural image and indoor environment that blends sensibility and rationality, integrates tradition and modernity, and blends the masses and experts. ?

Seven modern styles

Modern style strongly opposes a series of old traditional styles from ancient Rome to Rococo, and strives to create unique and simplified decoration that adapts to the spirit of the industrial era. , the design is simple, popular and fresh, closer to people's lives. Its decorative features are composed of curves and asymmetrical lines, such as peduncles, buds, grapevines, insect wings, and various beautiful and wavy shapes and patterns in nature, which are reflected in the decoration of walls, railings, window lattice, and furniture. Some of the lines are soft and elegant, while others are strong and rhythmic. The entire three-dimensional form is integrated with methodical and rhythmic curves. A large number of iron components are used, and new technologies such as glass and ceramic tiles, as well as iron products, ceramic products, etc. are comprehensively used indoors. Pay attention to indoor and outdoor communication, and strive to introduce new ideas to interior decoration art. ?

Eight Baroque Style

The main characteristics of Baroque style are to emphasize strength, change and movement, to emphasize the comprehensiveness of architectural painting, sculpture and indoor environment, and to highlight exaggeration, romance and passion. and characteristics of irrationality, hallucination, and fantasy. Breaking the balance, the plane is changeable, emphasizing the level and depth. Using various marbles, gems, bronze, gold, etc., the decoration is gorgeous and spectacular, breaking through some of the programs and principles of Renaissance classicism. ?

Nine Ancient Egyptian Style

The ancient Egyptian decorative style is simple and powerful, mainly made of stone. The column style is the symbol of its style. The stigma is like a blooming papyrus flower and the column is tall and straight. It is towering, with linear grooves, hieroglyphs, reliefs, etc. in the middle, and a column base plate below, which is ancient and solemn. Smooth granite is the most commonly used material for paving the floor, while small pieces of rough granite are mostly used as the main background of the TV wall, also known as the cultural wall. ?

Ten Ancient Roman Styles

The ancient Roman style is characterized by luxury and magnificence. The column shape was created by the ancient Romans. There is a coupon hole between the two columns, forming A bold and interesting decorative column style that combines coupons and columns has become the most distinctive feature of Western interior decoration.

The widely popular and practical ones include Roman Dorac, Roman Tuscan, Roman Ionic, Roman Corinthian and the Roman mixed column created by their development. Ancient Roman style columns were once all the rage and are still often used in home decoration. ?

Eleven Gothic Style

The Gothic style is an inheritance of the Roman style. The straight-up linear shape, the momentum of rapid rise in volume, and the sudden spatial movement are Its basic style. Window decorations like to be inlaid with colored glass, and the colors are mainly blue, deep red, and purple, reaching a comprehensive application of 12 colors, which are colorful, gorgeous, exquisite and psychedelic. Gothic stained glass window decorations are very famous. They can be used partially in ceilings in home decoration, creating a dreamy decorative mood. ?

Twelve Japanese style

The Japanese style adopts wooden structure, is not decorative, and is simple and concise. It has a strong sense of space, forming a "small, precise and clever" model, using the eaves and niche spaces to create specific soft and moist light and shadow. Clear lines, pure murals, scroll calligraphy and paintings are rich in cultural connotation. Indoor palace lanterns are hung, umbrellas are used for landscaping, and the style is simple and elegant. Another characteristic of the Japanese style is that the house and courtyard are transparent, and people and nature are unified. It pays attention to the use of corridors and overhangs to make the corridor space open, bright and free.

Thirteen mixed styles

Integrate ancient, modern, Chinese and Western styles into the decoration and furnishings, such as traditional screens, furnishings and coffee tables, coupled with modern-style wall, door and window decorations, New sofas; European classical glazed lamps and wall decorations, as well as traditional Oriental furniture and Egyptian furnishings, sketches, etc. Although the hybrid style is eclectic in design and uses a variety of styles, the design is still unique and in-depth considers the overall composition and visual effects in terms of shape, color, material, etc. ?

Fourteen Rococo Style

The overall characteristics of Rococo style are lightness, gorgeousness, refinement and delicacy. The interior decoration shapes are tall, slender, and asymmetrical. They frequently use shapes and directions that change, such as "C", "S" or scroll-shaped curves and arcs. Large mirrors are often used for decoration, and garlands, bouquets, bows and arrows, and shell patterns are widely used. Pattern. Making good use of gold and ivory, the colors are bright, soft, light but luxurious. The interior decoration is elegant in shape, and the production technology, structure, and lines are graceful and soft to create a relaxed, clear, and friendly space environment. ?

Fifteen Japanese traditional style

Also known as Japanese style, this style is relatively popular among designers, painters and other groups. The reason why this style is so popular and widely accepted is that In fact, it is because Japanese style is the most "modern" style among all traditional styles in the world. Its interior composition and decorative design techniques cater to modern aesthetic principles.

Japanese style pursues a leisurely and casual artistic conception of life. The spatial shape is extremely simple, using clear lines in the design, and abandoning curves in the division of space, giving it a strong sense of geometry. The biggest feature of Japanese style is its multi-functionality. For example, if you place a desk during the day, it becomes a living room, if you place tea sets, it becomes a tea room, and at night, if you put bedding on it, it becomes a bedroom. The floors (straw mats, floors), wall paints, ceiling wood frames, and white window paper in Japanese-style rooms are all made of natural materials. The door and window frames, ceilings, and lamps are all divided into grids, which is very modern. Its interior decoration is mainly Japanese calligraphy and painting, earth painting, tea sets, paper fans, samurai swords, dolls and masks. What's more, kimonos are directly used to decorate the interior. The colors are strong and simple, and the indoor atmosphere is elegant and simple. ?

Sixteen Greek Classical Style

The temple architecture embodies the simplicity, elegance and harmony of the Greek classical style. Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian columns are typical column styles of the Greek style and are also basic components of the interior decoration design features of Western classical architecture. The Doric column style is rough and strong, with three levels of stone steps at the base. The column body is composed of sections of stone drums, which are wide at the bottom and narrow at the top. The capitals are composed of squares and disks without decoration. The overall shape of the Ionic column is strong and graceful. It has one more base than the Doric column and 24 grooves in the longitudinal direction. A round surface is designed at the intersection edge of each groove. The most distinctive feature is its capital, which is on the left and right sides. There is a pair of gorgeous, delicate and feminine scrollwork decorations.

The Corinthian column is decorated with ranunculus leaves and looks like a basket-style stigma filled with flowers and plants. It is standardized, delicate and full of life. Its column height, column diameter ratio and grooves are the same as the Ionic column. Three types of columns in the ancient Greek style are commonly used in living room partitions. ?

Seventeen Neoclassical Style

Neoclassicism aims at respecting nature, pursuing truth, and reviving ancient art forms, especially during the heyday of ancient Greek and Roman civilizations. The works may be solemn or elegant, but they do not copy classicism and are distinguished from the traditional classicism of the 16th and 17th centuries by abandoning abstract, absolute aesthetic concepts and poor artistic images. The neoclassical style also brings furniture, stone carvings, etc. into indoor furnishings and decorations. The use of brushed whitewash and marble makes interior decoration pay more attention to the change of materials and the integrity of space. The linear shape of the furniture became straight, no longer the rounded Rococo style, and it was decorated with bronze veneers using fan shapes, leaves, rosettes, sphinxes, etc. ?

Eighteen-year-old rural style

Modern people’s strong awareness of returning to the natural environment such as sunlight, air and water, and their attachment to the countryside have made people combine their homesickness and love for the soil. Pour into the indoor environment space, interface processing, furniture furnishings and various decorative elements. A large number of natural materials such as wood, stone, bamboo, and natural symbols have been applied, and natural objects and natural tastes are directly integrated. The indoor environment is "originalized" and the mentality and atmosphere of "returning to simplicity" reflect the natural characteristics of the local style. This style was highly praised by literati.

Nineteen Islamic Style

The Islamic style is characterized by the combination of Eastern and Western walls. The indoor colors are jumping, contrasting and gorgeous. Its surface decoration highlights pink paintings, colored glass brick inlays, doors and windows. Carved and openwork boards are used as railings, and gypsum reliefs are often used for decoration. The stalactites made of bricks are the most distinctive technique of Islamic style. Colored glass mosaics can be used in entrance halls or as partitions in your home. ?

Twenty Italian Style

The Italian style gives full play to the advantages of the column system and organically combines the column with the dome, arch and wall interface. The brisk loggia, graceful arches, straight lines, and the use of perspective method integrate architecture, sculpture, and painting into one room, giving it a strong sense of perspective and sculpture, creating a beautiful and elegant space with the elegance of ancient Greece. The luxurious and magnificent scene of ancient Rome reflects the new interior style of simplicity, clarity and harmony that is closer to the liberation of human personality and humanistic ideas.

Twenty-one natural style

Natural style advocates "returning to nature", advocating nature and combining nature in aesthetics, so that people can make people happy in today's high-tech and high-paced social life. It can achieve physical and psychological balance, so natural materials such as wood, fabric, and stone are often used indoors to show the texture of the material, which is fresh and elegant. In addition, due to the similarity of its purposes and techniques, the pastoral style can also be classified into the natural style. The pastoral style strives to express the leisurely, comfortable and natural taste of pastoral life in the indoor environment. It also often uses simple textures of natural wood, stone, rattan, bamboo and other materials. Skillfully set up indoor greening to create a natural, simple and elegant atmosphere.