On June 17, the seventh year of Kangxi, a great earthquake occurred. Under the millet, Fang and his cousin Li are drinking candles. Suddenly I heard thunder, coming from the southeast and heading northwest. Many people are horrified and don't understand why. Suddenly (2) several boxes shook and the glass overturned; The beams and rafters are staggered. Take care of each other. It took a long time to know that earthquakes can cause various diseases. Look at pavilions, servants rise again; The sound of walls falling down and houses falling down, and the voice of children chanting women's names are as loud as boiling. People are dizzy and can't stand up, sitting on the ground and sideways. The river overflowed and ducks barked and dogs barked all over the city. At that time, it was more than 4, just a little. Depending on the street, men and women get together naked, competing to tell each other and forgetting that they are naked. I heard that a well is inclined, so don't draw it. A building can easily move from north to south; Qixia mountain crack; A water cave, a few acres wide. This is really weird.
There are men and women in the city who drown at night, and the wolf holds the child, and the woman is anxious to compete with the wolf. The wolf's cheeks were relieved, and the woman carried the child out on her back. Wolves can't squat The woman is tuba, the neighbors are scrambling to gather, and the wolf is gone. The woman was stunned, pointing to the sky and drawing the ground, saying that the wolf bit the child and took the child away. For a long time, I suddenly realized that I didn't run an inch. This is the same as people who were forgotten by both men and women during the earthquake. It's ridiculous that people are in a hurry and have no plans!
Note 1 guest: guest. ② Suddenly: Soon. ③ Trend: Go fast. 4 Exceed: Exceed. ⑤ He: Why.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences.
(1) More suitable for customers () (2) Various diseases often emerge ()
(3) Forgot that he was naked again () (4) This is really strange ()
2. In each of the following sentences, the group with the same meaning and usage is: ()
A. When I saw a castle and a house, I stood up again. People are surprised and don't understand why.
People who don't know and don't care are not the "forgiveness" of a gentleman! Do as you would be done by.
C. depending on the street, men and women gather naked. D. Women's tuba, neighbors grab the set, wolves go.
On it, I suddenly realized that I didn't run an inch.
3. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese.
It's ridiculous that people are in a hurry and have no plans!
4. Simply answer the following questions.
(1) What sequence is used to describe the earthquake process in this paper?
(2) What sentences are used in this article to highlight the "strange change"? Please answer in the original sentence in the text.
2. Song people are kind.
In the past, Song people were kind and kind, but the third world didn't understand. A black cow gave birth to a white calf for no reason. Ask sir. Mr. Wang said, "It's good luck to entertain ghosts and gods." After living for a year, his father went blind for no reason. The cow came back to life, the white calf. His father asked his son to ask Mr. Wang, and his son said, "I was blind after listening to your husband's words, and now I'm going to ask him again." What can I do? " His father said, "A sage's words must be reconciled first. This matter has not been investigated, so you might as well give it a try and ask again. " His son asked Mr. Mr. Wang said: "This is auspicious and a feast for ghosts and gods." Fatal (5) His father. His father said, "Mr. Xing's words are also true." After living for a year, my son went blind for no reason. Later, Chu attacked Song and besieged its city. It's convenient to eat, analyze the skeleton and cook at this time. Ding Zhuang died, the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled all went to town, and they held on. The king of Chu was furious. The city has been broken, and all the defenders in Zhucheng have been slaughtered. This is because father and son are blind, so there is no city. When the army stops to solve the problem, both father and son will see it.
Note 1 from Huai Nan Zi? Human training ",the title was added by the editor. 2 solution: too "slack off" and slack off.
33Xi3Nπ: Sacrifice, sacrifice. ④ wǔ incarnation: violating or contradicting. ⑤ fatal: convey the words of Mr. ..
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences.
(1) The father asked his son to ask Mr. () (2) The matter was not investigated, so he tried to ().
(3) Mr. Hang's words are also () (4) If you stop, you will see father and son ().
2. Explain the meaning and usage of "one" in the following sentences.
(1) Mr. Wen () (2) This is auspicious and complicated to entertain ghosts and gods ().
(3) The father and son are blind, and there is no market ()
3. Translate the following sentences.
After living for a year, his father went blind for no reason.
(2) The city has been broken and the defenders of Zhucheng have been slaughtered.
3. Recreation [Shenfu]
I live in seclusion, and my desk is full of flowers. The cloud (1) said: "The flower arrangement can prepare rain and dew, which can be described as exquisite and fascinating. And there is a method of grass worms in the painting, and imitation is effective? " Yu Yue said, "Insect salamander (3) is not under control, so why imitate it?" The cloud said, "If there is a law, I am afraid of committing the crime of a villain." Yu Yue: "Try to talk about it." As the saying goes, "the color of the worm remains the same. If mantis, cicada and butterfly are found, they can be killed by acupuncture, and the worm neck can be tied between flowers and plants with thin thread to adjust the foot, or hold the stem or step on the leaves, which seems to be alive. Not good? " Yu Xi, if his laws are observed,
Everyone who sees it is absolutely unique. In the boudoir, I'm afraid I may not have this understanding.
-from Six Chapters of a Floating Life? Leisure and entertainment "
Note ① Cloud: Chen Yun, wife of Shen Fu. ② Why not? Why not? (3) Wandering around and walking back and forth alone in a certain place. (4) Making figurines: making idols for martyrdom is a metaphor for advocating bad things. 5 understanding: concentrate, concentrate.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences.
(1) I live in seclusion and my desk is full of flowers () (2) Looking for the genus of mantis, cicada and butterfly ()
(3) Tie insects between flowers and plants with thin thread () (4) or hold the stem ().
2. The usage of the following "zhi" is different from the other three: ()
A. children's flower arrangement can prepare wind, rain and dew. B. imitation is effective.
C. try to say D. beg in the boudoir
3. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese.
(1) What is the effect of imitation?
(2) I may not have this understanding today.
4. Two magpies save their friends
In a certain garden, there are ancient trees in which magpies build nests, hatch eggs and chicks. One day, the magpie wandered in the tree, whining. After a while, a group of magpies were singing gradually and gathered on the ancient wood. Suddenly, two magpies were singing. If they speak different languages, I will walk away. A few days later, a stork (ɡ uà n) (1) descended from the sky with a cackle, followed by two magpies. Magpies make noise when they see it, if you have anything to complain about. The stork giggled again, as if agreeing to this request. The stork circled the ancient tree three times (z ā) (2), then swooped down on the magpie's nest and swallowed it with a red snake. Crowds of magpies dance loudly. If they celebrate, they will thank you. Cover (3) Two magpies recruit storks to help friends.
Note 1 stork: a fierce bird. ② Turn: Turn. 3 cover: it turned out to be.
Classical Chinese knowledge says that "set" and "set" are polysemous words. The word "auspicious" in the book of auspicious grain above is interpreted as "habitat" and "hiding", which means that magpies inhabit ancient trees. Also, the story of Yueyang Tower: "Sha Ou Ji Xiang" and "Ji Xiang" mean sometimes flying and sometimes living. It also means "get together" and "meet". "Talented people" means that many talented people get together. The so-called "market" is where many shops gather.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) Mourning unceasingly () (2) (3) If the words are similar () (4) "giggle" () (5) Then sneak into the magpie nest ().
2. "Two magpies are also behind the tail" should be interpreted as.
3. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
(1) on the magpie nest.
(2) seems to have agreed to this request.
◇ The "hissing" in the idiom "Screaming at the top of your lungs" is interpreted as; This idiom means.
5. Parrots in cages
Rich businessmen have duang, livestock ① a parrot, very smart, can welcome guests and recite poems. Cut off its wings and put them in a carved cage. In the sixth year of Xining, Duan suddenly went to prison. When he got home, he asked the parrot, "I have been in prison for half a year, and there is nothing I can do." I am very painful. " How happy a woman is to be fed at home! "The parrot said," You have been in prison for half a year, and you can't stand it. I've been locked in a cage for many years, so why bother? "Duan Da realized that it was released today.
Note 1 livestock: feeding.
1. What does this fable tell us?
2. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) Duan was suddenly imprisoned () (2) The woman was fed at home ()
(3) I can't stand it anymore () (4) Let go now ()
3. Modern Chinese translation sentences:
How happy and evil!
6. Qian Ruogeng solved the case
During the Wanli period of the ɡēnɡ Dynasty, Qian Ruoxuan's policy of protecting the river was different. A countryman took a goose into the market and delivered it to the store before going. There is also a goose, and the owner Lai Zhi said, "I am a goose among geese." The villagers are not equal, and the lawsuit is against the government. Male (2) Let people take four geese from the store, each with a piece of paper, give them a pen and inkstone, and make them confess. People are surprised. When you are full, people ask if the goose has confessed. Answer: "No" After a while, the class next door looked at it and said, "I have already provided it." Shouzhi pointed to a goose and said, "This countryman is a goose." Everyone was surprised and kept saying, "The villagers eat weeds and the dung is blue; Store geese eat millet and dung yellow. " The shopkeeper admitted his guilt.
Note (1) Wanli: year number of Ming Shenzong. 2 male: it means money is like a seat.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
After being delivered to the store, he went to eat.
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
(1) If the money is placed in Linjiang, there are different policies:
(2) the villagers, the officer in the lawsuit:
(3) all blame it:
7. Yu Hao repaired the tower
King Wu said (1) Qian Chu (chù) ordered people to build a wooden tower in Brahma Temple in Hangzhou, with two or three floors. Money was placed on it, which made the tower move. The craftsman said, "The tile is not paved, and the top is light, so this is the case." It's made of wabu. It's as touching as ever. The messenger was helpless and sent his wife to see Yu Hao (3) and asked why the tower was moving. Hao smiled and said, "It's easy to hear, but the cloth will not move if it is spread layer by layer." As the craftsman said, the tower is settled. The cover is nailed to the board, tied up and down, and the six acts are connected together, so people can't move themselves. Everyone is very clever.
Note 1 King Yue of Wu: This refers to Qian Chu who occupied Zhejiang in the Five Dynasties. 2 cloth: laying. ③ Yu Hao: a famous craftsman at that time.
(4) Six acts: six faces, up, down, left, right, front and back.
Classical Chinese knowledge says that "Gai" means "Gai" and "Gai" if it is taken as a real word. If used as a function word, it is often used at the beginning of a sentence to mean "because", "probably" or nonsense. The above words "the cover is nailed to the board and tied up from top to bottom" mean that after the board is nailed up, it is tied up from top to bottom tightly.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
But the cloth is laid layer by layer. The craftsman did as he said.
(3) People follow their boards () (4) People are smart ()
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
Suffer from its tower movement:
8. eels save maids
In Gao Huai, eel noodles are located in the small east gate of Yangzhou, killing thousands of eels every day. A maid took pity on him and stole some eels from the jar every night and threw them into the river through the back window. This was the case for many years. One day, the noodle restaurant was burned, and the maid fled in a hurry, burned by the fire and trapped by the river. Sleeping late at night is less painful than waking up, and the injury is healed. It seems that there is mud in the river and it is applied to the wound, but on Wednesday, there were traces of eels, and I don't know how to save the eels. Gao Huai felt different, so he went on strike. And open the pot, there are holes under it, and there are countless plates of raw eels, which are known to be from the river.
Note (1) is in thousands: in thousands, that is, thousands. 2 ratio: wait until. 3 weeks: About.
Classical Chinese knowledge "Zhu" and "Yu" "Zhu" and "Zhi Yu" can often be used and explained to each other in classical Chinese. The above "throwing into the river from the back window" can be understood as "throwing into the river from the back window", and "Chuizhi River" can also be said to be "Chuizhi River". Also, Yugong Yishan: "cast the end of the Bohai Sea", that is, "cast the end of the Bohai Sea", which means to put the stone lion on the edge of the Bohai Sea. Also, "ask everyone" means asking others.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
① The eel noodles are located in the small east gate of Yangzhou () ② One footman ().
(3) If several years have passed (4) Stop working (5) Know the river (4).
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
(1) Only then did I know that releasing eels to save lives was also:
(2) Gao Huai feel different:
9. Monks recommend Chongyuan Temple Pavilion.
Suzhou Chongyuan Temple gazebo, one corner suddenly tilted. Counting the advantages of its recommendation (1), it will cost thousands of dollars. A wandering monk ② said, "It's not enough labor and money. Please use Zhu ó) ③ wood as wedge ④, which can be correct. " The temple is the master. Every time the monk finished eating, he held a wedge for more than ten times, held Ke ⑤ on the cabinet and knocked it in. Within a month, Tingzhu noticed it.
[Note] ① Support and recommendation: This refers to keeping fit and recommending straightness. (2) Wandering monks: monks who travel around the world. 3: cut. 4 wedge: a piece of wood with a thick head and a thin head, commonly known as "wedge". ⑤ Ke: Axe handle; This refers to the axe.
[Cultural common sense] Say "consistency". In ancient times, cymbals were used as monetary units. Various kinds of brass and cymbals have been cast in the past dynasties. It is round and flat with a hole in the middle, so later generations nicknamed money "brother". There are many cymbals, which need to be strung together with ropes. "Infiltration" means connecting them. A thousand brass cymbals are the same. The Kunqu Opera "Fifteen Levels" is about the floor rat stealing fifteen levels of copper and cymbals. As mentioned above, it costs thousands of dollars to recommend the Chongyuan Temple Pavilion, which means millions of copper cymbals.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) Count the pros and cons of recommendations () (2) Insufficient labor and money ()
(3) Not more than one month () (4) Cabinet list is notified ()
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
You can also:
3. Choose:
The "ten numbers" in "hold the wedge ten numbers" refers to:
① ten; ② More than a dozen; 3 dozen; (4) Less than ten.
10. Catch the thief
Mr. and Mrs. Zhou make a living by fishing. They cook at sunrise and rest at sunset. One day, a thief came to No.2, and they discussed and said, "I'll wait for Zhou to go to town, and when I keep my wife, I can rob her of her gold." So I took a peek. Zhou went, and thief number two approached the boat with a knife. Zhou's livestock and a dog, seeing it, barked wildly. The woman heard a voice. The two thieves jumped on the boat and threatened it with blades. A dog bites a thief, but the thief can't get away. The woman took advantage of it and pushed it into the thief river. A thief was bitten by a dog and was in great pain. The woman raised a knife to cut it, and the thief scratched it and knelt down to thank it. It's time for my husband to come back. When he saw it, he tied two thieves to the official.
Note 1 color scratches: the face shows the appearance of submission.
Classical Chinese knowledge says "etc" and "etc" are often used to wait for explanation. The word "wait" in the above "wait for the city of Zhou" means wait, that is, wait for people named Zhou to go to the market. Idioms include "waiting for revenge" and "waiting for action", among which "waiting for opportunity" means waiting. "Look" is to wait secretly. Read ci again, meaning "wait" and "serve"
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) Two thieves call each other () (2) Waiting for the city of Zhou ()
(3) But when I keep my wife (), (4) I can rob her of her gold ().
So I went out to peep () for six weeks.
⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦
Pet-name ruby is a husband with () attending a thief with officer ()
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
(1) Make a living by fishing, work at sunrise and rest at sunset:
(2) The thief was bitten by a dog;
1 1. peasant women and emus
Once upon a time, there was a peasant woman in southern Anhui who was paid by the river. She heard a slight bird cry, which seemed to be a whine, and she was familiar with it. The woman took it and saw blood on her wings, suspecting that she was injured. When the woman comes back, she will be cured for ten days. When I was leaving, I laughed frequently, as if thanking you. For more than a month, dozens of emus came to live in the farm garden and laid many eggs every day. Women can't bear market, just brood chickens in droves. In two years, the peasant woman was small and rich, and Gai (2) made a report for the birds.
Note ① Raccoon (wù): Wild duck. 2 cover: probably.
There are two pronunciations of "creation" and "creation" in classical Chinese knowledge. Read chuānɡ, which means "injury" and "wound". The word "Chuang" in the above-mentioned "suspected disease" and "tiger" refers to injury. If we say "healing", the wound is healed. It is also pronounced chuànɡ, which means "pioneering" and "starting a business".
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) Pick up a salary by the river () (2) The woman will do ()
(3) The return of women () (4) Frequent chin ()
⑤ You want sheep ()
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
1 cooked, also.
(2) Women can't stand the market.
3. Choose:
"Ten days" means: () ① ten days, ② thirty days, ③ ten days, ④ several days.
12. Liu's kindness
Liu is a widow in a township. With children, I farm in the fields during the day and spin under candles at night, year after year. There are poor people in the neighborhood, and Liu needs to help each other. Occasionally, Liu leaves his clothes to those who have no clothes. Salt in the village is called good. However, I don't understand. I have complaints. Mother warned: "being kind to others is the foundation of being a man." Who is not in a hurry? " Three years after his mother died, the Liu family caught fire and all the clothes in the house were destroyed. Neighbors send clothes to it, cut down trees to build houses for it, and all miss Liu's love. Liu Ershi's kindness from Wu Fang's mother.
Note (1) Exhausted: Almost all (burned out).
Classical Chinese knowledge says "do". "Mo" is a function word in classical Chinese, which is interpreted as "Jiu", "Chang", "Chang" and "Forever". The above-mentioned "helping each other with a bucket of vegetables" means often helping others with a bucket of vegetables. The idiom "easily blamed" means easily criticized. Also, "keeping it every night" means keeping it every night; "People need help in trouble" means that when they are in danger, others always help them.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) This is the situation in the past year () (2) Liu needs to help each other ()
(3) Liu Yi's clothes () (4) Being kind to others is the foundation of being a man ()
Mother died three years ago. She cut down trees and built houses for them.
⑦ Liu Er's kindness to Wu Fang's mother was also ().
2. Liu's son is "Wu". What reason does he have to be "Wu"?
◇ The word "fake" and "economic" in the idiom "fake public interests and help private interests" are respectively interpreted as "harmony"; This idiom means:
13. Yuan Gu warned his father.
Haraguchi has ancestors, and he is old. His parents hate it and want to donate it. Five of the ten years in Silicon Valley. The father was admonished: "The ancestors have worked hard all their lives to raise girls. Does anyone donate when they are old? " ? It is also negative. "My father was disobedient, made a fortune and donated his ancestors to the wild. With the valley, the land was returned. Father said, "Why did you accept this weapon?" Gu said, "When my parents are old, there is no need to make this tool, so I will take it with me. "If the father is ashamed and repents, it is to support the ancestors.
Note ① In: Push the trolley by hand. 2 fierce: unlucky.
Classical Chinese knowledge uses classical Chinese to say "exhortation", which creates "words of exhortation" or "words of exhortation". The above "exhorting my father" refers to persuading my father in good faith. Also, "I want to persuade" means that there is no one who does not persuade. This kind of "admonition" can only be used for the younger generation to the elders, and the younger generation to the superiors. For example, "minister's remonstrance" means that the minister gently persuaded the emperor. On the other hand, elders should use "precepts", "precepts" and "precepts" for their younger generation, and bosses should use "precepts" for their subordinates.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
① I want to donate () ② Nine times out of ten () in the valley year.
(3) Father's disobedience (4) Parents will get old one day ()
(5) is to receive it ()
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
(1) Is there any donation from the elderly?
②No..
3. What is the real purpose of Haratani Hiroshi's "collecting jade"?
14. Zhiquan solved the case
Going to Hangzhou Bailixu, there is an ancient temple (chà) (1), and the incense is quite prosperous. One night, a thief broke into the house. Dogs bark, monks touch. Steal a monk's head and set up a servant. Then he died after passing the goods. The next day, two young monks came into the room to see him, stunned. It was the government that complained, and its dog followed suit. Passing a restaurant (3), I saw five or six drinkers drinking wildly. The monk blamed the dogs for standing still. The Russian dog pounced on the boss and failed to bite. The monk was suspected to be a thief, tied up and sent to the government. The official checked it, and sure enough. It is wise to keep a dog.
Note ① Brake: temple. 2 the more: robbery. ③ ④: Shopping.
Classical Chinese knowledge says "beyond" and "beyond" means "beyond". As mentioned above, "thieves break through the wall" means thieves break through the wall and enter the temple. In addition, the stone trencher: "The old man walks over the wall", which means that the old man runs over the wall. Also, "arrive after noon" means arrive after noon; "Over sixty" means over sixty.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
① Go to Hangzhou Bailixu () ()
(2) The incense is quite prosperous ()
(3) Juesheng () (4) Then he passed the goods and died ()
(5) is the government's complaint (). ⑤ Not () ()
All landowners cover dog wisdom also ()
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
The monk blamed the dogs for standing still.
15. Yugong Xiuwu
A pedantic person is called pedantic and stingy. If the fence is not repaired, the tiles will not be repaired. One day it was raining in the middle of the night, and the house leaked like a note. My wife is hiding in Tibet and hiding in Tibet, and she is still wet. The wife, who was also named and scolded, said, "I am comfortable, because your family has money, and I didn't expect to suffer like this." Why are you a father? Why be a husband? "pedantic and helpless. Every day, people rule this family. But since February, the weather has been fine and the moon is bright, and there is no sign of rain. Yu Gong sighed, "If it doesn't rain, it will cost money! "
Note 1 pedantic: people with pedantic surnames. This is a fictional character of the author. Pedantic, pedantic. Rain omen: A sign of rain.
Classical Chinese knowledge says "fitness" There are two "fitness" on it: the "fitness" in "my fitness" is interpreted as "marriage", which means I marry you. Again, "fit again" means remarriage; "I am comfortable at the age of twenty" means that I didn't get married until I was twenty. The other "fitness" means "it doesn't rain", which means "just", and "just" also means "arrived", "happened" and "comfortable".
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) tile cracked without repair () (2) midnight rainstorm ()
(3) My wife is hiding in Tibet () (4) My wife is named and scolded () ()
⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤
⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ 93 1
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
Why are you a father?
(2) Don't just spend money!
The word "Bei" in the idiom "seeking perfection and blaming" is interpreted as: this idiom means
16. Ya Wu Chop jiaozi
Jing (1) who made a mistake will get a sword to do it (2) but also the river. As for the middle reaches, there are two jiaozi (3) around his boat. The second time, the boatman said, "Who can live when you see two dumplings around the boat?" The boatman said, "I don't know." The second time, my arm was not disturbed. I took off my clothes. I drew my sword and said, "The rotten meat and bones in this river are also rotten meat. Give up your sword, give up yourself. How can I love you? " So he went to Jiang and stabbed the dumpling, killed it and returned to the boat. Everyone on board is alive.
Note 1 Jing: Chu State. ② Gan Sui: the place name of Wu State; Wu made a famous sword at that time. ③ Jiao: the legendary dragon that lives in water. 4 boatman: boatman. ⑤ Busy arm. Roll up your sleeves. 6 undress: take off your coat. 7. Give up the sword for yourself: it means giving up the sword and giving up your life.
Classical Chinese knowledge says that "love" and "love" are polysemous words, often referring to "like", "love" and "care". But the "love" in the above "Yu Aiyan" should be interpreted as "cherish", which means why should I cherish my sword and life? In addition, someone asked Yue Fei when the world would be peaceful, and he replied: civil servants don't love money, and military officers will die. This means that only when civil servants are not stingy with money (meaning willing to spend money for the people) and officers are not stingy with their lives will the world be peaceful.
Thinking and practice
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) wading prevention () (2) As for midstream ()
(3) So I went to Jiangzi Cape () (4) I killed it and went back to the boat ()
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
My humble opinion is also:
Sub-non-behavior can be summarized by idioms.
17. Xuan Shi gave up drinking.
Xuan Shi is the good wine of the past. Because of wine, all the five zang-organs are burned, and the bones and muscles are boiling like cracks, and all kinds of medicines can't save them. Released in three days. He said, "I know from time to time that alcohol can bereave people." I dare not drink any more. "After living on the moon, they drank together and said," Try it. "From three jue (1). Tomorrow is five, tomorrow is ten, and tomorrow is great. Forget it. Go to hell. ..... smelly (xiu) sex (2) what's there to worry about (3), can't be absolutely.
Note 1 Jue: wine glass. 2 smell: natural. 3 addiction: addiction.
Classical Chinese knowledge says "sleepy" and "sleepy" is a polysemous word. The "sleepy" in the above-mentioned "sleepy for wine" refers to being trapped in hardship or suffering or unable to get rid of it due to the limitations of environment and conditions. The sentence means to be troubled by wine. In addition, "Chu attacked Song, and Song was in great trouble" and "great trouble" were extremely difficult. It also means "tired" and "selling charcoal": "People are hungry when they are trapped by cows", and "cows are trapped" means that cows are tired. It also means "siege".
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) Three days before the release () (2) I know from time to time that wine can kill people)
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
Living in a month:
3. There are four "Zhi" on it, explaining their functions or contents respectively:
① The word "Zhi" in "Give it a try" is;
(2) The word "ambition" in Tomorrow Five is;
③ The word "Zhi" in Ten o'clock Tomorrow is;
(4) The word "zhi" in "smelly place" is.
What does this fable tell us?
The idiom "a heavy burden is hard to retreat" means
18. Qi Ying
King Chu Wen liked hunting when he was young. Someone presented an eagle. King Wen saw it, and his claws were sharp, making it an eagle. So King Wen hunted in Yunmeng (2), set up nets and smoked cigarettes for a long time. Mao Qun feather clan (3), fighting for biting and competition; This eagle porch (4) is staring at its neck and has no fighting spirit. The king said, "My eagle has gained hundreds, but your eagle has never been eager to bully others." The teacher said, "If it is effective for pheasants and rabbits, how can I dare to give it?" Suddenly, something appeared in the cloud, and its shape could not be distinguished. The eagle rises with a sigh (hè) (5), like lightning. In a blink of an eye, feathers fall like snow and blood falls like rain. A big bird landed and measured its wings for dozens of miles. Many people can't know. Sometimes a naturalist says, "This Dapeng chick is also." Wang Wen is a generous reward.
Note ① Distance: the toe protruding from the back of a bird's paw. ② Yunmeng: Place name, Dahuze, Chu State, in present-day Hubei Province. ③ Mao Qun Feather: This refers to other eagles. 4 Xuan: high above. ⑤ Heart: Spread your wings.
Classical Chinese knowledge "a hundred schools of thought contend" and others. Hundred Schools is interpreted according to the original text. That is to say, if you count by hundreds, it is hundreds, from one hundred to nine hundred. The above "My eagle caught hundreds" means that my eagle caught hundreds of prey. Similarly, "press ten" refers to dozens; "Thousands" and "tens of thousands", that is, thousands and tens of thousands.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) Claw distance () (2) Fighting and biting ()
(3) Your eagle has never been excited () (4) A big bird fell to the ground ()
⑤ This Dapeng chicken is also ()
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
(1) Unique Eagle:
(2) net cloud cloth, smoke burning a day:
There is "Er" on it, please find its synonym in this article.
19. Two dogs have deep feelings.
Tong Yong's family in Xianxi County has two dogs, one white and one mother. Kuà i (1), understand. Play during the day and watch the door at night. Bai Shu (shū) can't go to prison to support himself after he is blind. The master was lying on the eaves with grass growing outside. The gardener spat and fed it. I lie on my side at night for more than two years. The white man died and was buried at the foot of the mountain. Flower dog will go sooner or later, and it will be silent when it arrives at the burial place. If you cry, it will reverse for a long time.
Note 1 cunning: clever.
China's classical knowledge says "shape", which means "appearance", "situation" and so on. The above "If you cry in church" means that you seem to cry in church. And "if there is no one in the room, if the party leaves", that is to say, there is no one in the room, as if someone had just left.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
(1) Those white people are blind () and (2) can't go to prison to support themselves ()
(3) The gardener spat and fed it () (4) More than two years ()
⑤ White people die ()⑤Buried foothills ()
All landowners have long been () ()
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
The master was lying on the eaves with grass growing outside.
◇ "Kan Kan" in the idiom "Kan Kan Talks" is interpreted as: This idiom means
20. The foolish man broke his spine
There are thorns with full diameter above the terminal south ①, and the branches are soft and dense, and those who touch them are always cemented ②. People are afraid of their thorns, and they are afraid to avoid them. A strong man with a righteous face said, "What are you afraid of?" Then he came in with a knife and tried to break up with me. Who knows that the left hand was broken and the right hand was dragged (y ?) ③ The arm and skirt were hooked and the sleeves were rolled up. There is no end for a moment. Shěn said, "Fool, fool, brave man who broke the spine, it's unbearable for people not to cut the spine!"
Note ① Zhongnan: refers to Zhongnan Mountain, which is located in present-day Shaanxi Province. ② Cementing: sticking. 3 drag: pull.
The word "generation" in classical Chinese is often used as a person. The "your generation" above is you. For example, "our generation" and "Ruo generation", that is, we and you. For example, "We are extraordinary people" means that we are extraordinary people. The idiom "talented people come forth in large numbers" means talented people come forth in large numbers. There are also "genera" in classical Chinese, such as "your genus", that is, there are; "My genus" is us.
1. Explain the words added in the following sentences:
① There is a full-diameter spine above the south end () ② People who contact it are constantly cemented ().
(3) Take a detour to avoid () () (4) and go in with a knife ()
2. Translate sentences in modern Chinese:
There's nothing to be afraid of!