Hemingway famously said: "Every first draft is bullshit." Anyone who writes well will work hard on revisions.

So I want to get a good article. How to master modification skills?

Now we will follow the great writer Mr. Lu Xun to learn how to revise articles.

01 Reading and Correction Method

After writing the article, read it aloud or silently, think about it while reading, and revise it when you encounter shortcomings in the language.

Mr. Ye Shengtao also said: "Don't just read the manuscript when revising it, but read it." In the course of the year, the awkward, omissions, and irregularities will naturally appear. came out.

When we read the article smoothly, it means it has been improved.

02 Cooling Method

It is necessary to distinguish between writing articles and revising articles. When we write, we are from the perspective of writers, and we have to write everything we want to express. The writing hand should not over-read, nor delete or subtract; it should be free and unconstrained, and it should be done in one go.

After we finish writing, we put it aside for a day or two before revising it. When making changes, you need to think from the perspective of a bystander or reader.

Tang Biao in the Qing Dynasty said: "There is a way to further study composition. If the article is not good once, and the topic is written a few months later, there will be success."

03 Revise the law severely

When facing the first draft, we must look at it from the perspective of a critic.

We can modify it in the order of the whole first and then the parts, from big to small.

Follow five steps for major revisions:

The first step is to check whether the topic of the article is clear.

The second step is to check whether the idea explains the topic.

The third step is to check whether the selected materials can illustrate the point.

The fourth step is to check whether the logic of the article is clear.

The fifth step is to check whether the title is attractive.

Focus on small things and follow three points:

Add: Add areas that are not comprehensive, sufficient, or have omissions. For example: ideas, materials, text, punctuation, etc.

Delete: Delete redundant expressions, redundant words "的" and "了", as well as dispensable adverbs. In addition, some ideas and sentences that cannot explain the theme must be deleted vigorously and ruthlessly.

Revision: The parts of the text that are not rigorous enough, not appropriate enough, or not vivid enough need to be modified, or even rewritten.

Articles never tire of revision. No writer can succeed in one draft. Good articles are all revised. Therefore, as writers, we must not only have the passion of writers, but also the perspective of critics. We must complete the first draft. Couldn't be more perfect.