Test Analysis: This topic examines the historical facts of Zhang Jian, the number one industrialist in the development of modern national industries in China. According to the topic information "There were 1 10 people in Qing Dynasty, but only he made great achievements in business and benefited the society", it is judged that this person is Zhang Jian. Facing the national crisis and many poverty, Zhang Jian abandoned his official position and went into business, developing and advocating industry.

Comments: This question is less difficult. Examining students' ability to remember historical knowledge, saving the country by industry and democratic republic were two major ideological trends in society at that time. Students on this topic can easily confuse civil industry with national industry. Civil industry was founded by the Westernization School during the Westernization Movement, which had a certain goal of maximizing profits, but it was still very feudal. The national industry was founded by the national bourgeoisie, which completely competed with foreign capitalism for markets and raw materials, and was also influenced by foreign capitalism and domestic feudal forces.