"Historical Records Biography of Shang Jun" records that the decree of Shang Yang's political reform has been formulated, but it has not been formulated, for fear that the people will not believe in themselves. Is set up in the south gate of the country, and those who can move to the north gate will be given ten gold. People blame it and dare not migrate. He replied, "Those who can migrate will be rewarded with fifty gold." There is a person who moves to it and needs to pay 50 gold, making it clear that he will not cheat. Order of death
During the period of Order, the capital of Qin people said that the new order was inconvenient for thousands of people in Qian Qian. So the prince broke the law. Wei Yang said: "If the law doesn't work, you should commit it from above. Prince, your heir is not allowed to be punished. Punish his son Fu Gongzi and punish his teacher Gong Sunjia. "
Tomorrow, Qin people are eager for order. After ten years of travel, the state of Qin did not pick up the remains, there were no thieves in the mountains, and the people were brave in public war and afraid of private war. If it's inconvenient for Qin Min at first, it's convenient to come. Wei Yang said: "This is a man who violates the law!" Move to the edge. Later, people were afraid to discuss order.
Shang Yang's Translation of Classical Chinese
The decree of Shang Yang's political reform was ready, but it was not announced. He was worried that the people would not believe him, so he (ordered) to put a three-foot-high wood in front of the south gate of the capital to move the north gate and give ten gold. People were surprised to see this, and no one dared to touch this piece of wood. (Shang Yang) added, "Anyone who can move wood will be rewarded with 50 gold." A man moved wood and gave him fifty gold to show that he didn't cheat (the people). Finally, the law was promulgated.
One year after the promulgation of the political reform, Qin people went to Beijing to complain that the new law had brought thousands of inconveniences to the people. At this time, the prince also broke the law. Sun Yang said: "The new law cannot be implemented smoothly because the upper class took the lead in violating it. The prince is the heir of the monarch and can't be punished, so he piously killed his teacher's son and stabbed another teacher, Gong Sunjia, as punishment. " The next day, the people of Qin heard about it and obeyed the law. Ten years after the implementation of the new law, there was a peaceful scene in Qin, with no roads to connect and no thieves in the mountains. The people are brave enough to fight for their country, and dare not fight privately again. All villages and towns are governed. At this time, some people who say that the new law is inconvenient will say that the new law is good. Gong Sunyang said: "These people are unruly people and have violated the law!" Drive them all to the border. Since then, the people dare not talk about the right or wrong of the law.
2. The focus of Shang Yang's translation of classical Chinese is to win people's trust.
Order (1) has not been distributed, for fear that the people will not believe it. Is to set up a tree at the south gate of the country to raise ten gold for those who can move to the north gate. People blame it and dare not migrate. He replied, "Fifty gold for those who can move!" There is a person who needs to pay 50 gold to move to it. Be clear, don't bully others. Order of death After ten years of travel, the state of Qin did not pick up the remains, there were no thieves in the mountains, the family was self-sufficient, the people were brave in public war, and they were not afraid of private fights, and the towns and cities were ruled together.
translate
The regulations of Shang Yang's political reform have been completed and have not been published. Shang Yang was worried that people didn't believe in himself, so he set up a 30-foot-high wood in the south gate of Beijing, recruited people who could move it to the north gate, and rewarded him with twelve taels of gold. People find it strange that no one dares to move the wood. Shang Yang added, "Whoever can move will be given fifty gold." A man moved wood, and Shang Yang gave him fifty gold. In this way, he showed that he didn't cheat the people. Finally, Shang Yang promulgated the law.
One year after the promulgation of the political reform, Qin people went to Beijing to complain that the new law had brought thousands of inconveniences to the people. At this time, the prince also broke the law. Gong Sunyang said: "The new law cannot be implemented smoothly because the upper class took the lead in violating it. The prince is the heir of the monarch and can't be punished, so he piously killed his teacher's son and stabbed another teacher, Gong Sunjia, as punishment. " The next day, the people of Qin heard about it and obeyed the law. Ten years after the implementation of the new law, there was a peaceful scene in Qin, with no roads to connect and no thieves in the mountains. The people are brave enough to fight for their country, and dare not fight privately again. All villages and towns are governed. At this time, some people who say that the new law is inconvenient will say that the new law is good. Gong Sunyang said: "These people are unruly people and have violated the law!" Drive them all to the border. Since then, the people dare not talk about the right or wrong of the law.
analyse
The word is ambiguous: ready.
Flexible use of parts of speech: strange (metaphor)
Special sentence pattern: a tree stands at the south gate of the country (behind the guest)
[Edit this paragraph] Note
① Order: refers to the order given by Shang Yang for Qin Xiaogong to modify statutes.
② Ten gold: Twenty-two is one gold, that is, one pot. 10 gold is 200 taels.
③ Wei Yang: The surname is Gongsun and the name is Yang. Later, it was awarded fifteen cities, so it was also called Shang Yang. He promoted political reform, which made Qin rich and strong, and he was a famous politician.
(4) Fu: Master refers to the person who assists the responsible official or is responsible for teaching. Here refers to the master, an old man who cared for and counseled aristocratic children in ancient times.
⑤: Ink punishment, tattooing the denomination and using ink.
⑥ Order: Join and obey orders.
⑦ Junsi: heir.
⑧ Period year: one year.
Pet-name ruby tomorrow: the next day.
People, people.
Go, go
You don't lie in name, which means you don't lie.
3. The original translation of Shang Yang Li Mu.
Order (1) has not yet come down, for fear that ordinary people will not believe it. Is to set up a tree in the south of the country, and give ten gold to those who can move to the north gate. People blame it and dare not migrate. He replied, "Fifty gold for those who can move!" There is a person who needs to pay 50 gold to move to it. Ordered.
During the period of Order, the capital of Qin people said that the new order was inconvenient for thousands of people in Qian Qian. So the prince broke the law. Wei Yang (3) said: "If the law doesn't work, make it yourself. Prince, your heir is not allowed to be punished. Punishment, Fu 4, Gongzi Qian, Qi 5, his teacher, and the public are all anxious to order 6 tomorrow. After ten years of travel, the state of Qin did not pick up the remains, there were no thieves in the mountains, and the people were brave in public war and afraid of private war. If it's inconvenient for Qin Min at first, it's convenient to come. Wei Yang said: "This is a man who violates the law!" Move to the edge. Later, people were afraid to discuss order.
① Order: refers to the order given by Shang Yang for Qin Xiaogong to modify statutes.
② Ten gold: Twenty-two is one gold, that is, one pot. 10 gold is 200 taels.
③ Wei Yang: The surname is Gongsun and the name is Yang. Later, it was awarded fifteen cities, so it was also called Shang Yang. He promoted political reform, which made Qin rich and strong, and he was a famous politician.
(4) Fu: Master refers to the person who assists the responsible official or is responsible for teaching. Here refers to the master, an old man who cared for and counseled aristocratic children in ancient times.
⑤: Ink punishment, tattooing the denomination and using ink.
⑥ Order: Join and obey orders.
⑦ Junsi: heir.
⑧ Period year: one year.
Pet-name ruby tomorrow: the next day.
translate
The regulations of Shang Yang's political reform have been completed and have not been published. Shang Yang was worried that people didn't believe in himself, so he set up a 30-foot-high wood in the south gate of Beijing, recruited people who could move it to the north gate, and rewarded him with twelve taels of gold. People find it strange that no one dares to move the wood. Shang Yang added, "Whoever can move will be given fifty gold." A man moved wood, and Shang Yang gave him fifty gold. In this way, he showed that he didn't cheat the people. Finally, Shang Yang promulgated the law.
One year after the promulgation of the reform, Qin people went to Beijing to complain that the new law had brought thousands of inconveniences to the people. At this time, the prince also broke the law. Gong Sunyang said: "The new law cannot be implemented smoothly because the upper class took the lead in violating it. The prince is the heir of the monarch and can't be punished, so he piously killed his teacher's son and stabbed another teacher, Gong Sunjia, as punishment. " The next day, the people of Qin heard about it and obeyed the law. Ten years after the implementation of the new law, there was a peaceful scene in Qin, with no roads to connect and no thieves in the mountains. The people are brave enough to fight for their country, and dare not fight privately again. All villages and towns are governed. At this time, some people who say that the new law is inconvenient will say that the new law is good. Gong Sunyang said: "These people are unruly people and have violated the law!" Drive them all to the border. Since then, the people dare not talk about the right or wrong of the law.
4. Shang Yang built a tree. Ancient Shang Yang wanted to implement new laws and regulations. In order to win the trust of the people, he made a three-foot tree at the south gate of the country.
The story of moving wood for faith
Athena Chu
During the Warring States Period, Shang Yang carried out political reform with the support of Qin Xiaogong. After the promulgation of the new law, in order to convince people that the new law must be implemented, Shang Yang ordered people to set up a wooden pillar more than 30 feet high at the south gate of Guodu, stating who dared to move the north gate and rewarded 50 gold. A bold man did get fifty gold, and people thought that Shang Yang kept his promise and would definitely act according to the new law.
If someone moves from the source, give fifty gold to show that they don't cheat. Order of death Sima Qian's Historical Records Biography of Shang Jun in the Western Han Dynasty
Explain migration: migration; Letter: Credit. It means to keep your word and keep your promise.
Used as predicate and attribute; Keep your promise.
Keep your promise.
The antonym reneges, fat, but reneges.
5. The key translation of the classical Chinese businessman Yang's "Winning Letters" is that the original order has not been issued, for fear that people will not believe it. Is to set up a three-foot tree at the south gate of the country, and give ten gold to those who can move to the north gate.
People blame it and dare not migrate. He replied, "Fifty gold for those who can move!" There is a person who needs to pay 50 gold to move to it.
Be clear, don't bully others. Order of death
After ten years of travel, Qin never forgot everything. There are no thieves in the mountains, and the family is self-sufficient. People are brave in public fighting, but afraid of private fighting. The regulations of Shang Yang's political reform have been completed and have not been published. Shang Yang was worried that the people didn't believe him, so he set up a three-foot-high wood at the south gate of Beijing, recruited people who could move it to the north gate, and gave him twelve taels of gold. People find it strange that no one dares to move the wood.
Shang Yang added, "Whoever can move will be given fifty gold." A man moved wood, and Shang Yang gave him fifty gold. In this way, he showed that he didn't cheat the people. Finally, Shang Yang promulgated the law.
One year after the promulgation of the political reform, Qin people went to Beijing to complain that the new law had brought thousands of inconveniences to the people. At this time, the prince also broke the law. Gong Sunyang said: "The new law cannot be implemented smoothly because the upper class took the lead in violating it.
As the heir of the monarch, the prince could not be punished, so he died his teacher's son devoutly and tattooed another teacher, Gong Sunjia, as a symbol of punishment. The next day, Qin people heard about it and obeyed the law.
Ten years after the implementation of the new law, there was a peaceful scene in Qin, with no roads to connect and no thieves in the mountains. The people are brave enough to fight for their country, and dare not fight privately again. All villages and towns are governed. At this time, some people who say that the new law is inconvenient will say that the new law is good. Gong Sunyang said: "These people are unruly people and have violated the law!" Drive them all to the border.
Since then, the people dare not talk about the right or wrong of the law. Analysis of polysemy: ju: always ready to use parts of speech flexibly: strange (figurative, intentional) feels strange. Special sentence pattern: it is a tree standing at the south gate of the country (behind primers) [editing this paragraph] Note ① Mausoleum: refers to the order given by Shang Yang to change the law.
② Ten gold: Twenty-two is one gold, that is, one pot. 10 gold is 200 taels.
③ Wei Yang: The surname is Gongsun and the name is Yang. Later, it was awarded fifteen cities, so it was also called Shang Yang.
He promoted political reform, which made Qin rich and strong, and he was a famous politician. (4) Fu: Master refers to the person who assists the responsible official or is responsible for teaching.
Here refers to the master, an old man who cared for and counseled aristocratic children in ancient times. ⑤: Ink punishment, tattooing the denomination and using ink.
⑥ Order: Join and obey orders. ⑦ Junsi: heir.
⑧ Period year: one year. Pet-name ruby tomorrow: the next day.
Some people migrate, and they don't cheat by naming names, which means they don't cheat.
6. After reading "Standing at the South Gate of Shangyang", I feel that the composition has 200 words. There is an old saying: without trust, a country is not strong. Honesty is a strong foundation of a country. After reading Standing at the South Gate of Shang Yang, I have a deeper understanding of the meaning of this sentence. I also know that "honesty" is a more precious quality than gold.
In 36 1 year BC, Qin was very backward. At this time, Qin Xiaogong, the new monarch of Qin, succeeded to the throne. The monarch is very talented. He is determined to revive the country and make it strong. A young man named Wei Yang met Qin Xiaogong and talked with Qin Xiaogong about his way to enrich the country. The more they talked, the more excited they became, and they even forgot to eat. After reading this, a big question mark popped up in my heart. How did he win the trust of the people? To solve the problem, go and have a look again! The next day, a piece of wood appeared in the south gate, with a notice posted next to it: if someone carries the wood to the north gate, he will be rewarded with twelve taels of gold. The last name is Wei Yang. There are many people around you, and everyone is talking about it and don't believe it. I'm also thinking: what medicine is sold in Weiyang gourd? It's really unpredictable! Wei Yang saw that no one was carrying firewood, so he increased the reward to fifty taels! People's voices are louder, and I am more different. Under the four questions, there will be brave people, and one person will rush out and carry firewood. When Wei Yang saw it, he really gave him gold. Everyone is talking about it. Everyone thought Wei Yang was credible, so they helped him govern the country, and Qin became rich and strong. Qin Xiaogong also kept his promise and gave Wei Yang fifteen sincere pools. From then on, everyone was called Wei Yang Shang Yang.
Have you realized the value of honesty after reading this story? However, some people are very unruly. I have a little story here. There is a very talented college student. He is poor, but he is clever. He has to take the shuttle bus every day. For this reason, he spent a lot of money on it. On one occasion, he didn't buy a ticket and was not found. He was so surprised that he often evaded tickets and was only found once. After graduation, the college student went to look for a job. So he ran to ask the manager why he didn't accept him. The manager said, "You are very talented, but you can't be honest. We don't need such employees. " He regretted it very much and never found a job again. There is a famous saying that morality can often make up for the defects of wisdom, but wisdom can never fill the gap of morality. Therefore, honesty is a golden key. With it, you will succeed!