Writing an essay based on the famous sentence "Knowing the nature of fish near the water, and knowing the sounds of birds near the mountains" is a material composition; because it is written based on the "meaning", that is, the meaning contained in this famous saying is written into Composition, as the center of composition, therefore, the genre of this composition is argumentative essay.
For junior high school students, it can be divided into three paragraphs to write three levels of meaning: the first is to reveal the meaning of this famous saying, the second is to discuss the meaning, and the third is to Draw conclusions, emphasize meaning, etc.
The following provides examples from three perspectives for reference - 1. Title: Only by familiarity can you understand
? "You can know the nature of fish when you are near the water, and you can understand the sounds of birds when you are near the mountains" from " "Zengguang Xianwen" has similar meanings to famous sayings such as "A long journey can tell a horse's power, but time can tell a person's heart", "Reading thousands of volumes, and writing like a god". They both say that only by being familiar with something can one understand its characteristics and characteristics. nature.
? The meaning of this sentence is: People who live by the water will become familiar with the characteristics of fish over time; people who are close to the mountains and forests often hear the calls of birds, and it is easy to Understand the habits of birds and understand their language. This makes sense. When facing all things in the world, once they have been close to them for a long time, had more contact with them, observed them carefully, and understood them deeply, they will grasp their laws. On the other hand, if people are not familiar with something, they cannot know its characteristics and nature.
? This truth tells us that if we want to understand something, we must become familiar with it. As students, if we want to master certain knowledge, we must learn it, know it, become familiar with it, and finally master it. 2. Title: Practice can bring out true knowledge
? "Near the water, you will know the nature of fish, and you will know the sound of birds near the mountains" has a profound meaning. It tells the truth that "practice will bring you true knowledge".
? It is true: only when you are close to the water can you know the characteristics of the fish living in the water; only when you are close to the mountain can you understand the characteristics of the birds and hear the sounds of the birds. This tells us that if we want to know something and understand its characteristics, we must get close to it and observe it. As the name goes, to be familiar with the taste of pears, you must taste them yourself. Yes, how can you know what it tastes like if you don’t taste it yourself? This is also like swimming. If you don't get familiar with the properties of water in the water and practice it repeatedly in the water, you won't be able to learn to swim. We students must learn knowledge well, and we must continue to practice and practice, just like "the fist never leaves the hand, and the music never leaves the mouth." We must continue to learn and practice, so that practice makes perfect, so that we can learn knowledge and skills well.
? Knowledge comes from learning and from practice. Therefore, we must devote ourselves to practice to acquire knowledge, and cannot be divorced from reality to sing high-profile and talk big words. As the famous saying goes, ten thousand empty words are worth one action. 3. Title: Success lies in action
?The famous saying "You know the nature of fish when you are near the water, and you know the sound of birds when you are near the mountains" contains many truths, including the truth of "success lies in action".
? Why do fishermen “know the nature of fish”, that is, they are familiar with the characteristics of fish? That is because fishermen live by the river and rely on fishing, so they are familiar with the characteristics of fish, and they are familiar with the characteristics of fish. , and provided convenience for their fishing life. If fishermen are not familiar with the nature of fish, they will not be able to catch many fish. Similarly, if you want to distinguish the chirping of birds, you have to observe the birds and listen to the birds. Apart from such specific actions, there is no other shortcut. If a person wants to become a carpenter, he must deal with trees and observe trees, so as to become familiar with the nature of trees and then become a good carpenter. Similarly, as a student, only by studying hard, learning textbook knowledge well, and participating in various practical activities can you continuously improve your ability level.
Therefore, if we want to succeed, we must act quickly. Any big words or empty words are useless. Only action is the shortcut to success.