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The test questions about the Four Great Classics must have answers! ! !

1. "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"

1. "The rolling waters of the Yangtze River pass eastward, and the waves wash away the heroes. Right and wrong, success or failure, are all gone. The green mountains are still there, and the sunsets are red several times..." This is the opening line of the famous Chinese classical literature " ".

2 The classic Chinese literary masterpiece "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" created the image of a hero who passed five levels, killed six generals, and rode alone for thousands of miles. This hero is. There are many more legendary stories about this hero in this book. Here is a story name in simple language: .

3. "The hero can hide temporarily from the tiger's den, and tell the story of the hero to frighten people. He can cleverly cover up when he hears the thunder, and he can adapt to changes and have faith like a god." This poem tells a story about Liu Bei and Cao Cao in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms". This story is .

4. Zhuge Liang is the main character in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms". Please name the two stories about Zhuge Liang in the novel. Example: Fighting with Confucians. , .

5. "The First Emperor" in "Chu Shi Biao" refers to Liu Bei, "Your Majesty" refers to , and "the world is divided into three parts" refers to the division of the world into , , and .

6. Write two idioms or sayings related to the story of the Three Kingdoms. , .

7. The idiom "Everything is ready, all that is needed is the east wind" is based on "Zhou Yu planned to attack Cao Cao with fire" in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" (Battle), everything is ready, all that is missing is the ability to blow out the fire. The story evolved from "The East Wind to Cao Ying."

8. Based on "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", please tell an example of a battle in which Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu jointly commanded with less to win; and then tell the reason why Zhuge Liang killed Ma Su in tears.

9. In the poem "Red Cliff" by Du Mu, the sentence "The east wind does not agree with Zhou Lang, and the bronze bird spring locks two Qiao deeply" is written about the battle; it involves two main characters: , and .

10. Which of the following stories is not a story in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" ( )

A. Three visits to the thatched cottage B. Three Qi Zhou Yu C. Three sworn friendships in Taoyuan D. Three dozen Zhujiazhuang

2. "Water Margin"

1. "Lu Tiha's Boxing to Suppress Guanxi" is the first famous chapter-length novel in ancient my country that describes the revolutionary struggle of peasants. For a story in " ", please write down the names of other heroes and their stories in this novel (for example: Wu Song fights the tiger).

2. In the Chinese classic "Water Margin", there is a hero who "uproots a weeping willow". His name is. His character is ; please write another name about his story: .

3. "Drunk and beating the door god", "Making a fuss in Feiyunpu" and "Blood splattering on Yuanyang Tower" are the stories of a legendary hero in "Water Margin". This hero is .

4. Zhuge Liang, the military advisor of the Shu Kingdom in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", is a well-known figure. He knew astronomy from above and geography from below, and became a representative of wisdom. Among the four famous works in my country, there is another work that also portrays the image of a resourceful military advisor. This character is " "

5. One hundred and eight heroes in "Water Margin" Everyone has a wonderful story, and everyone has a distinctive nickname. Please write down the nickname of a hero in "Water Margin" that you like, and tell the characteristics of the character represented by this nickname: .

6. "The flower monk uprooted the weeping willows, and the leopard head mistakenly entered the White Tiger Hall" is a chapter in the famous book "". Among them, the leopard head is the one who went up to Liangshan. ".

3. "A Dream of Red Mansions"

1. There is a writer who "reviewed his work for ten years, adding and deleting five times." This writer is.

2. When Nuwa was refining stones to mend the sky, there was only one stone left, which was discarded at the foot of Qinggeng Peak on Wuji Cliff in Dahuang Mountain. Later, it was brought into the mortal world by Master Mang Mang and Master Miao Miao, and experienced the joys and sorrows of separation and separation. The above plot comes from the famous Chinese classical literature " ", which is also known as " ".

3. "If you don't talk about "A Dream of Red Mansions", it will be in vain to read all the poems and books." How many dreams are there in one song of "Red Mansions"? Love in the sky, love in the sea, fantasy in the body. The work depicts three tragic characters: He shed his last tear for love and died with hatred; He finally abandoned the "gentle and wealthy land" and escaped into Buddhism; Although he became the "second grandma" of Rong Mansion, he did not win true love. She was accompanied by a life of desolation and loneliness.

4. In "Dream of Red Mansions", "Two curved eyebrows look like frowning cages, and a pair of eyes that look like weeping but not weeping. The expression is full of sorrow, and the demon attacks the whole body, with a few tears and a slight breath. When she is quiet, she is like a beautiful flower blooming in the water, when she is moving, she is like a weak willow supporting the wind. Her heart is as sharp as a thousand, and when she is sick, she is like a Xizi.

5. The most lively plot of "A Dream of Red Mansions" is , the most interesting plot is , and the most miserable plot is .

6. In "A Dream of Red Mansions", the maid is the most groveling, the maid with the most rebellious character, and the maid with the strongest character.

7. Please name the three people among the "Twelve Hairpins of Jinling" mentioned in "A Dream of Red Mansions": .

8. "Daughters are flesh and blood made of water, and men are flesh and blood made of mud. When I see a daughter, I feel refreshed; when I see a man, I feel turbid and smelly." This sentence is " Said by the characters in "Dream of Red Mansions".

4. "Journey to the West"

1. The story of "Sun Wukong causing trouble in the Heavenly Palace" comes from "Journey to the West". The whole book of "Journey to the West" contains *** chapters and the main characters in the book. Sun Wukong calls himself.

2. On the way to escort Tang Monk to the West to obtain Buddhist scriptures, the one who is quick-witted and abhorrent to evil is; the one who is naive and clever is the Dharma name; the one who is loyal, honest and diligent is.

3. There are many popular stories in "Journey to the West", such as Three Fights, Big Trouble, True and False, and Three Borrows.

4. In the classic literary masterpiece "Journey to the West", the most rebellious storyline is: .

5. Others

1. After living on an uninhabited desert island for many years, he took a native as a slave and named him. After living on the island for 28 years, he was able to return to his homeland by boat because he helped a captain subdue a rebellious sailor. After he became a wealthy man, he sent people to the island to continue reclamation. His name is This work is called " ".

2. He grew up at the bottom of life. Later, he rode horses and swords with his comrades, fought in the north and south, and fought tenaciously against harsh natural conditions during the period of socialist construction, showing great wisdom. and enthusiasm. When he was lying in bed suffering from serious illness, he overcame the difficulties, began to create, and continued to work for the party and the people. This famous literary image is Ostrovsky's " "

3. The famous writer Guo Moruo once wrote a couplet, "Writing about ghosts and monsters is superior to others, and writing about corruption, thorns, and cruelty penetrates the wood. ". The couplet praises a famous Qing Dynasty writer who used "writing ghosts and monsters" to "stab corruption and abuse". Please write down the name of this famous Qing Dynasty writer. One of his works " ".

4. "Picking Up Flowers in the Morning and Evening" is a collection of essays recalling Lu Xun's teenage life. We have learned the words " " and " " in "Bloom Blossoms Picked Up at Dusk".

5. The four miserly characters in world famous books come from which writer in which country? What are the names of the misers?

6. The following are the four miserly characters in China. Among the characters and plots in the famous novels, one of the inappropriate combinations is ( )

A. Lu Zhishen - Uprooting the Weeping Willows B. Sun Wukong - Havoc in Heaven

C. Zhuge Liang ——Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage D, Grandma Liu——Enter the Grand View Circle

7. Which chapter-style novel does the following couplets come from? Please write it out.

(1) The battle at Guandu was initially defeated, and Wuchao Mengde was robbed to burn grain. " "

(2) What's the point of being awarded Bi Ma? " "

(3) The questions in the Grand View Garden Examination are correct, and Jia Yuanchun returns to the province to celebrate the Lantern Festival " "

8. Fill in the name of the person and complete the postscript.

(1) ( ) Borrowing from the east wind - making clever use of the weather (2) ( ) Borrowing from Jingzhou - never repaying what you borrow

(3) ( ) Entering Cao Ying - one Say nothing (4) ( ) Go to Liangshan - the officials force the people to rebel

(5) ( ) Beat Song Jiang - apologize later (6) ( ) Look in the mirror - you are not a human being inside and outside

Answer:

1. 1. "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" 2. Guan Yu, went to the meeting alone (defeated Maicheng, flooded seven armies, lost Jingzhou due to carelessness, beheaded Yanliang, punished Wenchou, and beheaded by Wenjiu) Hua Xiong, Gu Cheng Hui Beheads Cai Yang, Yishi Lao Huang Zhong) 3. Cooking Wine and Discussing Heroes 4. Three Qi Zhou Yu Borrowing Arrows from a Straw Boat (Singing the Strategy of an Empty City and Borrowing the East Wind Six Out of the Qishan Mountains and Killing Ma Di with Tears) 5. Adou (Liu Chan) Wei, Shu and Wu 6, Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage Everything is ready, only the east wind 7, Battle of Chibi 8, Battle of Chibi Lost Street Pavilion 9, Battle of Chibi; Cao Cao, Zhou Yu. 10. D

2. 1. "Water Margin" Wu Song fights the tiger, Lu Zhishen makes a big fuss in the wild boar forest, a black whirlwind, Li Kui catches Li Gui, Wu outwits the birth chart, Song Gongming three beats Zhujiazhuang, Lin Chong goes up Liangshan on a snowy night 2. Lu Tiha (Lu Da, Lu Zhishen) has a rough personality and dares to take action. He stabs his friends and beats them to defeat Guanxi 3. Wu Song 4. Wu Yong's "Water Margin" 5. Black Whirlwind Li Kui Zhi Multi-Star Wu Yong Timely Rain Song Jiang Qingmian Beast Yang Zhi 6, "Water Margin" Lin Chong

Three, 1. Cao Xueqin 2, "A Dream of Red Mansions" ("The Story of the Stone" ("Twelve Hairpins in Jinling", "The Record of the Love Monk", "The Fate of Baoyu") ) 3. Lin Daiyu, Jia Baoyu, Xue Baochai 4. Lin Daiyu; sentimental and versatile 5. Concubine Yuan came to visit relatives, Grandma Liu entered the Grand View Garden, Daiyu burned the manuscript 6. Xiren, Qingwen, Yuanyang 7. Yuanchun, Yingchun, Tanchun, Xichun , Lin Daiyu, Xue Baochai, Shi Xiangyun, Wang Xifeng, Li Wan, Qin Keqing, Qiaojie, Miaoyu.

8. Jia Baoyu

Four, 1, One Hundred Chapters, The Monkey King 2, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Sha Monk 3, Three Strikes of Bone Demons, Havoc in Heaven, True and False Monkey King, Three Borrows of the Banana Fan 4 , "Sun Wukong Havoc in Heaven"

5. 1. "Friday" Robinson Crusoe "Robinson Crusoe" 2. Paul "How the Steel Was Burned" 3. Pu Songling "Liao Zhai Zhi" "Different" 4. "From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Bookstore"; "Mr. Fujino" 5. France's Balzac "Eugénie Grandet" Grandet; British Shakespeare's "The Merchant of Venice" Shylock; France's Molière's "The Miser" Abagon; Russia's Gogol "Dead Souls" Plyushkin 6, C 7, (1) "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" (2) "Journey to the West" (3) "A Dream of Red Mansions" 8. (1) Kong Ming (2) Liu Bei (3) Xu Shu (4) Lin Bu (5) Li Kui (6) Zhu Bajie