What does Lao Tzu mean by the Dow?
According to "Laozi Zhengzong"
The Tao mentioned by Laozi includes different meanings in the temple
1. Tao refers to the ontology of the universe, and Tao is the universe The origin of all things;
2. Tao is the law of movement and transformation of all things, which is what people call truth;
3. Tao is the master of all things, which means that Tao determines the function of all things;
4. Tao is the road to the truth, that is, the door to know the truth.
Lao Tzu is the ancestor of Taoism. Doesn’t what he says represent Taoism?
What does Laozi mean by Tao
0 0 "The Tao can be Tao, but it is not Tao, and the name can be named, but it is not famous" are the two sentences at the beginning of Laozi < >. These two sentences What does it mean? To understand the meaning of these two sentences, we must first understand what Laozi's "Moral Chapter" aims to show the world that we can avoid disasters for ourselves and society. What is "Tao"? "Tao" is the law, the law of nature, the law of life. That is to say, the law of life can be understood and grasped. It is not what we usually know. In < >, "Tao" is explained in detail. The most important viewpoints are "existence" and "inaction", which are two aspects of the unity of opposites. The detailed explanation can be found in < >. .
> What does Tao mean in Laozi's Tao Te Ching?
Tao: the starting point. The oracle bone inscriptions and inscriptions on Tao represent the beginning of carrying water and digging soil to build a road, which is extended to the starting point. .
Virtue: mind and behavior. The oracle bone inscriptions of virtue have goals, intentions and actions.
"The way of a university is to be virtuous and to be close to the people." To stop at the highest good."
Translation:
"The starting point of erudition is to promote upright behavior, so that people can correct their mistakes and achieve perfection."
< p> The "Tao" at the beginning of "The Great Learning" has only one translation: "starting point, starting point", that is, "walking from the beginning to the end."The earliest available version of the "Tao Te Ching" is the "Laozi" chapter in the bamboo slips "Guodian Chu Tomb Bamboo Slips" unearthed in 1993 from the Guodian Chu Tomb in Jingmen, Hubei. This version is the most primitive and simple. , is also the closest to the original text. It is very different from other versions in terms of content and chapter order. It is even more different from the current popular version. It can be concluded that the current popular version was formed after additions, deletions and modifications by many people in different dynasties. Version. Take Chapter 19 of Laozi's "Tao Te Ching" (quoted from Encyclopedia) as an example: "If you abandon the sage and abandon wisdom, the people will benefit a hundred times; if you abandon benevolence and righteousness, the people will return to filial piety and kindness; if you abandon skill and profit, there will be no thieves."
There are countless interpretations of the phrase "to abandon the sage and abandon wisdom, and the people will benefit a hundredfold". However, the first bamboo slip corresponding to "Lao Zijia" in the earliest Chu tomb in Guodian does not read "to abandon the sage and abandon it" at all. Wisdom, the people benefit a hundred times."
The first slip of "Guodian Chu Tomb Bamboo Slips·Lao Zijia"
From the Tongxing version and many "Guodian Chu Tomb Bamboo Slips" During the comparison, it can be found that the content of the text has been changed beyond recognition. A single word difference will lead to a complete change in meaning. As the saying goes, "a slight error can lead to a thousand miles of error". Some even completely change the meaning. It can be seen that the popularization has already occurred. The great changes have little to do with the original Laozi thought. The Laozi thought that modern people interpret based on the popular version is a pseudo-Laozi thought created by later generations in the name of Laozi. It is based on the phantom. The castles in the air based on the basics are to amuse oneself by explaining the mysteries and showing the profoundness. If you want to understand the true thoughts of Laozi, the best place to start is from the Laozi chapters in the bamboo slips in the Chu tomb in Guodian. Unfortunately, you need a good understanding of Laozi's thoughts. Only with the foundation of oracle bone inscriptions can we misunderstand correctly. Therefore, it is always a few people who can truly understand Laozi's thoughts. As a famous saying says: The truth is often only in the hands of a few people.
What does "Tao" mean by Laozi?
The Tao that Laozi talks about is: Tao is the origin of the universe. Heaven, earth, man, and everything in the world are born from Tao and are transformed from Tao. But he also said that as for how Tao came from, he didn’t know. Because he didn’t know, he named this thing that can give birth to all things, and called it Tao.
< p> What does Lao Tzu mean by Tao?Taoism’s Tao mainly has three meanings:
Tao refers to the origin of the world. This is a continuation of the I Ching, which is relatively obscure and difficult to understand. Can be skipped.
Tao, "Book of Changes" says: "One yin and one yang are called the Tao." Meaning: The intersection of Yin and Yang is the starting point for all changes in the universe. In other words: Yin and Yang are the parents of all things in the world.
Dao refers to thought or ruling system, similar to "what method to adopt", such as:
The way of Confucius and Mencius, the way of kings and hegemons, the way of benevolence, etc.
The laws of the Dow, the laws of nature or the laws of social behavior, such as:
Spring, summer, autumn and winter are seasonal laws, internal and external troubles are prone to regime changes, etc.
I hope the above explanation will be helpful to you Helpful~
Is there any difference between the Tao taught by Confucianism and the Tao taught by Lao Tzu?
1. First of all, the two are different. Because the two have different standpoints, Confucianism's Tao is based on the world and the state, while Laozi's Tao is based on the norms of all things in the universe.
2. The Confucian Tao has two meanings. The first meaning refers to the basic norms and laws that all of us should follow as a human being; the second meaning refers to obeying our innate, Be a human being with pure nature.
3. We can also understand the Tao mentioned by Laozi from two aspects. The first is the ontological essence of Tao. The so-called essence of Tao is a kind of thing that should be like this and is not affected by people's consciousness. changes, the basic laws and criteria for the formation and development of all things in the universe; the second is the external manifestation of Tao, which is called virtue. The virtue here is different from the virtue and character we usually understand. This virtue is the opposite of morality. The specific implementation of Tao, thus showing a unique way of behavior.
4. The Tao taught by Confucianism is embodied in the way of benevolence, justice, loyalty and filial piety; the Tao taught by Lao Tzu is embodied in the method of implementation, which is to comply with the laws of nature without being pretentious and to complete all achievements. Don't think you are virtuous. According to Laozi's original words: Tao follows nature and the highest virtue is not virtuous.
What does Dao and De mean in the Tao Te Ching?
"Tao Te Ching", as the name suggests, talks about Dao and De. First there is Dao and then there is virtue. It is the reflection of Tao in human society. Therefore, Tao is far more important than virtue. Therefore, once the Tao is explained clearly, virtue is a matter of course.
What is Tao? Throughout the ages, everyone has been muddle-headed, and the Tao has become a Tao of nonsense. Therefore, most interpretations of the Tao Te Ching are nonsense.
What is Tao? Lao Tzu said in the "Tao Te Ching": There are things mixed together and born innately. Being independent without changing, walking without peril, can be the mother of heaven and earth. I don't know its name, so I call it Tao. Tao gives birth to one, gives birth to two, two gives birth to three, and three gives birth to all things.
It seems that I don’t know what Tao is. The Tao is the Tao that is unknown. However, although I don’t know what Tao is, I finally know the status and function of Tao. So Lao Tzu said: Man follows the earth, earth follows the heaven, heaven follows the Tao, and the Tao follows nature.
How to explain the above sentence? Man follows the earth, which means that human survival must comply with the laws of geographical conditions; earth follows the sky, which means that the seasonal changes of mountains, rivers and rivers must follow the laws of the earth's movement; heaven follows the law, which means that the earth's movement must follow the laws of the heaven and the earth; Tao follows nature, which means that the movement of heaven and earth must comply with the laws of creation and destruction of the universe.
Therefore, Tao is the law of the movement of heaven and earth, and the law that heaven and earth must obey. And of course I don’t know the specific content of this law.
In fact, the above statement can also be said to be that humans follow heaven and earth, heaven and earth follow Tao, and Tao follows nature. If we want to make an analogy, the soldiers listen to the squad leader, the squad leader listens to the platoon leader, and the platoon leader listens to the company commander.
At this point, what I said is very correct. But then, I started to make a principled mistake.
Since it is said that man follows the laws of heaven and earth, then next we should talk about how man adapts to heaven and earth, such as living in pursuit of water and grass, such as spring feelings budding, such as water flowing to lower places and people moving to higher places, such as objects Natural selection, survival of the fittest, etc. However, Laozi began to talk about how human beings should follow the Tao and how they should act in accordance with the requirements of the Tao.
This is like teaching soldiers not to follow the command of the squad leader, but to teach the soldiers to follow the command of the platoon leader. So, all hell broke loose.
What is the law of the movement of heaven and earth? In other words, what are the requirements of Tao? The movement of heaven and earth requires each to move on a fixed orbit without interfering with or contacting each other. Just like the earth and Mars, they can be very close and they can always see each other, but they will never be at zero distance. If this law is violated, they will all be destroyed. Therefore, the movement of heaven and earth pursues a balance that never changes.
"We can hear the sounds of chickens and dogs, and they will never interact with each other until old age and death." This is the rule of the movement of heaven and earth, which is the Tao.
The problem is that I use this standard to demand human beings. The movement of heaven and earth does not require individual wisdom, desire and pursuit. If we project these to human beings, it will inevitably lead to a small country with a small population, a policy of obscuring the people, and rule by inaction.
So, when you understand that the "Tao Te Ching" is an attempt to apply the "Tao" of the movement of heaven and earth to human beings, you can easily understand every sentence in it. You can apply every sentence to the movement of heaven and earth, and you will find that it is the truth.
Therefore, the Tao Te Ching is actually very simple, especially for those of us who have studied modern astronomy and geography. Yes, the inaction and speechlessness of the movement of heaven and earth guarantee "eternal and eternity". If humans could do the same, humans would be able to "eternally live forever" without worrying about self-destruction. However, the reason why people are human is that they have desires and pursuits. If people are ignorant and have no desires, what is the difference between them and grass and trees?
The Tao in the Tao Te Ching is the Tao of sitting down and discussing the Tao.
What does Laozi’s Tao mean?
Tao
Pinyin
dào
[Tao] in It refers to both tangible and intangible things. First: The tangible way is obvious, the only way for those who are on the road to reach their destination. Although a straight line is the shortest between two points, there has never been a straight road between any two points in the world. The visible roads are all twists and turns. Second: The invisible road is obvious but not seen. Only the wise can think of this extraordinary meaning of existence. After God created the world, the soul's entry into life must be accurate, and there must be a channel between God and man for the soul to be reincarnated. To lead a flexible life towards the future, you must follow this divine path to reach your destination. In addition, various redundant explanations can also help flexible people grasp the fate of their short life and long-term soul.
The word-maker created Tao, indicating that it was the handwriting left by a leader who was walking forward. It can be seen that Tao is a line of footprints left in the leader's process, pointing out the future and the only way for followers. Jesus Christ clearly instructed everyone in foreign countries in foreign languages ??that I am the Word and I know. People who walked with the Lord also became monks, preachers, and preaching clergy.
Edited by [a Beijing native]
Definition
(1) Road. For example, tunnels | railways | sewers.
(2) Path; direction. Example: Like-minded people | Please give me some advice.
(3) Reason; legitimate affairs. The examples are clear and logical.
(4) Methods, methods; techniques. For example, the way of medicine | the way of making money | that is, treating the other person's body with his own way.
(5) Virtue; feudal ethics. Example: Dao Yi｜Treason and immorality.
(6) Ideological doctrines or religious doctrines. For example, the Tao of Confucius and Mencius | Preaching | Cultivating the Tao.
(7) Taoism. A school of thought in ancient my country, represented by Lao Dan and Zhuang Zhou.
(8) Taoism (one of the main sects in my country, founded in the Eastern Han Dynasty); Taoist; belonging to Taoism. For example, Taoist priest | Taoist nun | Taoist temple.
(9) Some feudal superstitious organizations. Example: Yiguandao｜Huidaomen.
(10) Say. For example, Daobai | Talk about the East and the West | Tell the truth in one sentence.
Extended to the use of words to express affection. For example, thank you | Apologize.
(11) Historical administrative regions. In the Tang Dynasty, it was equivalent to the current province. In the Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, roads were set up under the province.
(12) Lines; slender traces.
For example, draw a horizontal line.
(13) Quantifier. For example, a ditch | two questions | cracked.
Morality #dàodé is a social consciousness, which is the code of conduct and norms that people follow in their daily lives.
〖Example〗Abide by public ethics is the basis for people to live in harmony.
Principle #dàoli ①The law of things: The teacher is talking about metabolism. ② Reasonable; reason: What he said makes sense.
〖Example〗My father often tells me how to be a good person.
Taoism: a solemn appearance. An Ran: Looks proud. Mostly refers to a person who pretends to be serious but is actually different from what he is.
〖Example〗He appeared in front of people sanctimoniously, making everyone feel very uncomfortable.
More information about this character
道 phonogram. Congzhu, the first sound. Original meaning: a road for walking
Same as the original meaning
Dao, the path followed. ——"Shuowen"
The way to express the truth. ——"Erya"
Tao Tantan. ――"Yi? Lu"
A hundred men have a river, and there is a road on the river; a thousand men have a river, and there is a road on the river; ten thousand men have a river, and there is a road on the river. ——"Zhou Rites? Local Officials? Sui Ren". Note: "One track can accommodate two tracks for vehicles, and three tracks for roads."
The roads are barren, but the people like them. ——"Laozi" Chapter 53
The Tao is said by ear. ——"The Analects of Confucius? Yang Huo"
From this road to our army, it is only twenty miles away. ——"Historical Records? The Chronicles of Xiang Yu"
He died of thirst. ——"The Classic of Mountains and Seas? Overseas Northern Classic"
It rained heavily today and the roads are blocked, so the time has passed. ――"Historical Records? The Chen She Family"
Another example: The Great Way, asking questions from the blind; the important way; the way of people
The Tao in Taoism: the meaning and characteristics of the Tao
p>The meaning of Tao
Tao is a process. This is the first meaning of Tao. Tao is not only a systematic and holistic summary of all things, but also a highly abstract and general summary of the development process of all things. Tao is not a static metaphysical entity, but a process. The process nature of Tao is expressed as the process in which Tao generates all things, that is, what Laozi said "Tao generates one, one generates two, two generates three, and three generates all things." That is to say, Tao transforms into one,...
< p> What are the different meanings of Laozi’s Tao, and which original sentence is reflected in it?According to "Laozi Zhengzong"
The Tao mentioned by Laozi includes different meanings in the temple
1. Tao refers to the ontology of the universe, and Tao is the universe The origin of all things;
2. Tao is the law of movement and transformation of all things, which is what people call truth;
3. Tao is the master of all things, which means that Tao determines the function of all things;
4. Tao is the road to the truth, that is, the door to know the truth.