the Bible
1 Timothy 2: 1 I urge you to pray, pray, intercede and thank for all people first.
1 Timothy 2:4 He wants all people to be saved and know the truth.
1 Timothy 2:6 He gave himself as a ransom for all men, and this will be proved in due time.
1 Timothy 4: 10 We work hard because our hope lies in the living God. He is the savior of all people and believers.
Who is the lover? There are two lovers. At least one of them has a family, can confess everything, has many secrets, and the most important thing is to love each other.
Who the hell is this man? unclear
Who are the Mayans? Disappeared thousands of years ago, it is a disappearing nation, and human beings have not yet figured out how it disappeared! They have five prophecies. Predicting when a famous figure will die, and predicting that human beings will have planes and weapons in this generation, all four have come true. The fifth is 20 12, 12.5438+0, the end of the world!
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Unfortunately, the mystery of the mysterious disappearance of Maya in 2009-11-2716: 41830, the huge project of Coban City suddenly stopped, and in 835, the construction of palenque Pyramid Temple also stopped. In 889 AD, the temple group project under construction in Tikal was interrupted. In 909, the last Mayan castle also stopped building more than half of its stone pillars. This situation reminds us of the sudden closure of the quarry on Easter Island. At this time, the Mayans scattered in all directions seem to be receiving some instructions in unison. They abandoned the camps and temples built by generations of struggle and hard work, left fertile farmland and migrated to barren mountainous areas.
The highly civilized historical and cultural sites we can see now are the former residences abandoned by the Mayans themselves between the 8th and 9th centuries. Today's tourists, wandering in front of this exquisite stone carving and magnificent framework, are all amazed and sorry, while experts and scholars are deeply confused.
The Mayans abandoned the prosperous cities built by themselves and turned to desolate mountains and forests. Is it voluntary to abandon civilization and return to ignorance, or are there other reasons?
Historians have various explanations and speculations about this. For example, foreign invasion, climate change, earthquake damage and plague epidemic may all cause large-scale collective migration. However, these assumptions and guesses are unconvincing. First of all, under the circumstances at that time, there was no powerful nation in South America that could fight against the Mayans, so the theory of foreign invasion was untenable. After several efforts, meteorologists still can't provide evidence to prove that catastrophic climate change occurred in the South American continent between the 8th and 9th centuries. Similarly, the majestic stone buildings of Maya also collapsed, but many of them remained intact after thousands of years of wind and rain, so the theory of earthquake disaster can be ruled out. As for the plague epidemic, it seems very likely. However, in the territory of tens of thousands of square kilometers occupied by Maya, the possibility of a large-scale epidemic of plague is very small. Moreover, the overall migration of the Mayans lasted for a hundred years, and it is impossible for a sudden plague to last for so long.
So, there are all kinds of speculations of future generations?
Some people think that the mysterious disappearance of Mayan culture is a great planet transfer completed by aliens using large spacecraft to concentrate manpower and material resources for surprise transportation. After the spacecraft transported most of the Mayans to other planets, only a few people stayed. When these left-behind people watch their loved ones leave home and go to the distant new world, they will stare at the sky and shout "e-e-e-e-e", as if to shout to the spaceship carrying their loved ones: "Wait a minute, take me with you!" This speculation is quite in tune with the image of Maya calling to heaven on unearthed cultural relics. According to the mysterious way of life and bizarre scientific achievements of Maya, it seems reasonable to think that this is a planned, purposeful, step-by-step and arranged immigration to other planets. According to relevant data, some scholars believe that there was once a continent in the Atlantic Ocean, which was prosperous in economy and developed in culture, but one day 1 10,000 years ago, it sank to the bottom of the sea overnight and was destroyed. Opening the map, we found that Daxie is close to Yucatan Peninsula. German scientist Mock believes that the Mayans started their new era on June 5th, 8499 BC 13. The Mayans have a saying that "the world is dominated by five suns, and one sun represents an era". Therefore, we believe that if the above materials are true and reliable, then perhaps the Mayans will be descendants of the surviving Australasians and Native Americans. They knew the demise of their ancestors, and they thought that one day after A.D., another era would perish, so they moved northward collectively, and then one day, they jumped into the Atlantic Ocean collectively to escape the extinction of the world. Of course, this statement has yet to be proved.
In the late 1980s, a multidisciplinary team composed of 45 scholars, including archaeologists, zoologists and nutritionists, visited the rain forest area of Marapeyton, Guatemala, where even grave robbers dared not set foot easily, and jaguars and rattlesnakes often appeared. It took six years to inspect about 200 Mayan civilization sites, and the conclusion was that Mayan civilization was destroyed by bloody civil war for wealth and power.
These scholars believe that the Mayans did not love peace as the legendary people did. On the contrary, in the heyday from 300 to 700 A.D., the Mayan nobles in the neighboring city-states had waged a terrible war for power and interests: soldiers attacked other cities with spears and sticks as weapons, with the aim of capturing prisoners and giving them as gifts to their priests and gods. This kind of sacrifice is a symbol of the worship of gods in Mayan society.
Mayan society was once quite prosperous, with agriculture, handicrafts and commercial trade developed, but from the middle of the 7th century, Mayan society began to decline. War raged on, human lives were destroyed, trade was interrupted, cities were destroyed and rural areas were destroyed. In the end, only 65,438+00% people survived.
In 76 1 year, the collapse of the palace in Las Vegas, Douspis can be regarded as the beginning of the decline of Mayan society. Las Douspis is a central city country within 0/500 miles of Fiona Fang/KLOC. It was attacked by enemies from the neighboring city of Tomareto, and then a massacre took place. The winner held a "closing ceremony" and smashed the throne, temple and stereotyped writing. Some nobles fled to the nearby city of Aguadica, a natural fortress surrounded by huge cracks. They lived there for forty years and were finally wiped out. In 800 AD, Adika was already a ghost town. After 820 AD, the Mayans abandoned the Piteng Rainforest, which had been built in countless cities for thousands of years, and never returned to the birthplace of this civilization.
According to the latest research by scientists, the main culprit of the decline of Mayan civilization may be drought, which has certain time regularity and is related to the cycle of solar activity.
In fact, the periodic variation of solar activity is only about 1%, but it is enough to cause serious drought in Yucatan Peninsula, the heart of Mayan civilization. From the sediments collected from Lake Canape in the northern Yucatan Peninsula, the researchers found that high-concentration calcium sulfate sediments appeared repeatedly. The cause of calcium sulfate is the evaporation of a large amount of water on the surface, with an interval of about 200 years. In other words, a severe drought will occur in Yucatan Peninsula in about 200 years, which is very consistent with the known cycle length of solar activity of 206 years.
Scientists compared the development of Mayan civilization with the cycle of solar activity and found that every time there was drought, the development of Mayan social civilization would slow down. The Mayans were very dependent on rainfall and surface water, and the long-term severe drought was enough to interrupt their civilization and eventually perish. Every statement seems reasonable, but as Croce, a Frenchman, said, "Any history is contemporary history", and every statement inevitably bears the personal brand of the researcher. The disappearance of Mayan civilization cannot be a single cause. In addition to the seemingly absurd speculations such as alien migration and collective throwing into the sea, peasant uprising, population collapse, lack of resources, exhaustion of soil fertility, environmental degradation, jungle erosion, etc., these factors may be at work. At least now, no one has solved the mystery of the end of Mayan civilization.
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Who the hell are the Japanese? There are traces of human life 30,000 years ago in Japan Island recently. Japanese scholars call Paleolithic culture (including Mesolithic culture) "Qianrope culture" or "soilless culture". Japanese paleolithic culture can be divided into early stage and late stage, with the early stage accounting for the majority about 30 thousand years ago. From 30000 to 1000 years ago, it was the late stage, and the number was small. The early Paleolithic period was represented by primitive stone-core stone tools, hand axes and chopping tools. In the late Paleolithic period, stone chisels were the main tools, and the order of change was knife-shaped tools in front and pointed tools in the back. In addition, there are stone chisel tools, such as scraper and carving knife. Ancient Japanese attacked and made simple production tools and engaged in hunting and gathering. People lived in caves at that time. In the late Middle Stone Age, he lived in a vertical cave. Fire may have been used. In the show floor of Shizuoka Prefecture and the ruins of Ueno, the ruins of circular rows of stones were found. Some people think this is the site of a melting pot. So, where did these people come from? Some Japanese scholars believe that it comes from ancient China, Korean Peninsula and other regions, because Japanese has some similarities with Mongolian and Korean in grammatical structure and phonetic organization. .
In the era of rope pattern and Yayoi, many customs were similar to those in China. Some people think that it is a custom left by China people after they came to the Japanese island for special reasons such as wind and waves, such as tattoos, tattoos and tooth extraction. In fact, these customs were influenced not only in ancient Japan, but also in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula, Iwo Jima, Viet Nam, Myanmar and China. Take tooth extraction as an example. In Daoling City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, the number of North Middle Schools has reached 100%. The custom of tooth extraction in China can be traced back to the Dawenkou cultural period from 4000 BC to 2500 BC, and the Gelao people in Guizhou Province were still popular until the 1940s.
The custom of tooth extraction is more complicated. In Japan, the form of tooth extraction in the rope-grain era and the yayoi era is different. In the era of rope pattern, tooth extraction was the main method, and * * * was divided into five main forms; There are two kinds of tooth extraction customs in Yayoi era. One is to extract maxillary canine and mandibular canine, and the other is to extract maxillary lateral teeth. Scholars in China and Japan have studied the significance of tooth extraction. Japanese scholars believe that there are three different meanings: one is adult tooth extraction, which is an adult ceremony; Second, marriage is toothless, which shows that this person has obtained the qualification for marriage; The third is mourning and tooth extraction. China scholars focus on the first two meanings. But in ancient China, there was a custom similar to mourning, that is, after the death of family members, other close relatives of the family often cut off their fingers and other limbs and buried them with them.
In terms of writing, at least in the era of evil horse Thailand in the 3rd century, some people in Japan could read Chinese characters and even write them. However, it was not until the Shen Ying period that Chinese characters and Confucianism were officially introduced into Japan. This cultural emissary is the legendary figure of Baekje, Wang Ren. Wang Ren was sent by Baekje. He brought ten volumes of The Analects of Confucius and one volume of Qian Zi Wen, both of which were classics of China. There is still controversy about the existence of Wang Ren in academic circles. However, long before Wang Ren, the Han nationality of Wang Xing lived in Lelang County on the Korean peninsula. After the establishment of Baekje, it is entirely possible for people to use the Han nationality in China as cultural and educational posts. At that time, Japan was politically superior to Baekje, and it was very normal to bring these literate Han Chinese from Baekje to Japan. I think, even if Wang Ren really doesn't exist, there should be many cultural communicators like him.
Speaking of Du Dong, I think what China people know best is that Xu Fu spent the day! It is said that Xu Fudong brought 3,000 boys and girls (this number varies, and there are not 3,000 recorded in some places). According to this statement, with the addition of Bai Gong and the boatman, this figure far exceeds 3,000. According to the calculation that Agger can carry 300 people, it needs at least ten ships, and according to the calculation that a large wing ship can carry 100 people, it needs more than thirty ships. These ships can't be connected at sea. Under the influence of horse warm current and wind direction, some ships should overturn and sink to the bottom of the sea, some drift to other places, and some go to Japan. Like dandelions, these people should eventually land in several places, not just Japan.
The record of Qin people's eastward crossing to Japan is slightly recorded in Japanese ancient books. For example, in August of the first year of Qin and Ming dynasties, Qin people, Han people and other Tibetan converts were gathered to resettle counties and compile household registration. The total number of households in Qin is 753. " These people should include descendants of Qin people born in Japan.
In addition to China people who went to Japan directly, some people came to Japan from the Korean Peninsula. Especially in BC 108, after the Han Dynasty established four counties of Le Lang, Lintun, Xuantu and Fan Zhen in Korea, the number of Han people who moved to the Korean peninsula increased day by day, and many of them went to Japan through the southern tip of the peninsula, and Japan also consciously sent people to the peninsula to recruit Han craftsmen. It is recorded in The History of Japan, Xionglue, that Xionglue sent Huan and his younger brother to Silla, Baekje and other countries, so that all countries on the peninsula could contribute "skillful workers" (that is, craftsmen). Finally, I returned from Baekje to' Tanasuenotebito'. Many of these craftsmen contributed by Baekje are Han craftsmen and their descendants, including many descendants of China and Baekje.
who the hell are all these people？ Hello, I'm glad to answer your question.
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Who the hell is Naruto Uzumaki? Kyubi no Youko column strength, this doesn't mean anything.
Son of four generations, same as above.
The new cartoon also tells that Naruto is the reincarnation of Asura, the son of Six Daoists, and Asura is the second son of Six Daoists. When I was a child, I was also a crane tail (compared with the genius Indra). Because of his poor ability, he needs help from others in his work, so he advocates treating people with love. Indra, the elder brother, inherited six immortal eyes and was called a "genius" with high ability. He could do things by himself, which made him believe that only strength could rule the world. With the help of others, Asura's ability gradually emerged. With the immortal body, Liudao also agreed with his second son's point of view, so Asura inherited the mantle. Indra refused to accept it, so he became hostile to Asura and had several wars. When the time is right, he will be reincarnated. Naruto is now the reincarnation of Asura. There are different opinions about Indra's reincarnation, some say Sasuke, and some say Turtledove. Personally, I prefer the experience of the first six Gemini, which is similar to that of Naruto and Sasuke.
I hope to adopt it, but I typed it word by word. It is not human nature to refuse adoption. It's just an animal. Bah, it is worse than an animal.
What race are Latin Americans? Latinos are mainly mixed-race. Mainly indo-European mixed blood, that is, European and Indian mixed blood, but also black blood. Of course, there are pure whites, Indians and blacks.
What kind of people are Huns? Ethnically speaking, the composition of Xiongnu is also very complicated, and we must not generalize it as "Mongols". Such as outer fur
The portrait of Xiongnu was found in the excavated tomb of Xiongnu, with blue eyes embroidered. In addition, the Jie nationality in the history of China used to be.
A part of Xiongnu, which established the post-Zhao after the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty. When Ran Min destroyed the post-Zhao Dynasty, the historical records of "a man with a high nose needs more" were abused.
Murder. Ji Hu is regarded as the "Miao" of Liu Yuan, the master of the Xiongnu (Emperor Gaozu Wenguang), and there is also a proverb in Sui and Tang Dynasties.
Success is "a tiger's head and a Chinese tongue." Modern scholars realize that the Xiongnu tribal alliance must include many Caucasians. Until/very
What race the "leading tribe" of the Xiongnu Empire belongs to is still an unsolved case.