Don't stop until you reach the Yellow River.
The water of the Yellow River flows in the sky!
Idioms: mainstay, Haiyan Heqing, Heshanjian, Huang Heqing, Lishanqing, carp yue longmen.
Sentence: Today, Haiyan River is clear, reunion and peace, joy and peace. PLA soldiers played a mainstay role in earthquake relief.
Around 2500 BC, the flag of Xuanyuan Huangdi appeared in the Yellow River Basin. As a result, the gorgeous flowers of civilization began to bloom from the ancestor of mankind, the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor planted grain, built cars, fished, made mirrors and spun yarn ... In the dawn of Chinese culture, the silhouette of the Yellow Emperor was left everywhere.
At the same time, another ancient hero of the Chinese nation also appeared on this loess plateau. He is Emperor Yan. According to historical records, he is also known as Shennong, because he made mines at the right time, taught the people to farm, and tasted a hundred herbs to cure all diseases. Primitive tribes led by him planted hundreds of kinds of grain and vegetables in the Weihe River Basin on the Loess Plateau, making the yellow land in this area the birthplace of primitive agriculture in China.
Later, Yan and Huang joined hands to defeat Chiyou in the battle of Zhuolu, and the Yellow Emperor defeated Yan in the battle. The Yellow River Basin experienced great fission and fusion, and the Yanhuang ethnic group gradually merged, and also assimilated other ethnic tribes, and finally formed a multi-ethnic Huaxia ethnic group with Huangdi as the ancestor of Huangtong. According to legend, Zhuan Xu, Yao, Shun and Yu are all Chinese heroes. The ancestors of Xia, Shang and Zhou who entered the stage society were also descendants of the Yellow Emperor. They call themselves "Huaxia", sometimes simply "Hua" or "Xia", regard the Yellow Emperor as the ancestor, and call themselves "Yan Huang" or "descendants of the Chinese people". Digging agricultural porcelain on the solemn yellow land.
As a result, yellow has become the national color of China. Dragons in China are mostly painted yellow. The robes worn by emperors after Sui and Tang Dynasties were all yellow. The decoration of the court is also the yellowest. Only accept congratulations from officials; Song Taizu and Zhao Kuangyin also "wore yellow robes" on the edge of the Yellow River to sit in the emperor's dragon chair.
The Yellow River, Loess, Yellow Emperor and descendants of Chinese people are just a group of symbols with great cultural significance. It is not difficult to understand why people often compare the Yellow River to the cradle of the Chinese nation.
Yan Zi's Spring and Autumn Annals: "I want to help the river follow the monarch, and I take the left title to flow into the mainstay."
Yan Zi's Spring and Autumn Annals: "I want to help the river follow the monarch, and I take the left title to flow into the mainstay."
The mainstay is located in the rapids below Sanmenxia Dam. The ferryman on the Yellow River is also called "Come towards me", which is about 30 kilometers away from the city. In winter, when the water is shallow, it is more than two feet above the water surface; In the flood season, it only shows a spire, which seems to be swallowed up by the flood immediately, which is extremely thrilling. For thousands of years, regardless of storms or stormy waves, it has always turned the tide and stood proudly in the Yellow River, as an angry lion, strong and fearless, and has been hailed as a symbol of the Chinese national spirit since ancient times. In 638 AD, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, came here and wrote a poem "Looking up at the stone pillars, looking north at Longmen, the vast ruins, and the vast Changchun", and ordered the minister Wei Zhi to stay in the shadow of the stone pillars. Liu Gongquan, a famous calligrapher, also wrote a long poem for it, including "a lonely peak floating in the water, a pillar floating in the sky." Withstand three dangers, the root is connected with nine bends. The column is abrupt and the waves are ups and downs.
According to legend, it is the pillar left by Dayu when he was controlling water, and some people say it is the embodiment of the old ferryman of the Yellow River. A long time ago, an old ferryman led several cargo ships downstream and sailed to the mouth of Shenmen River. Suddenly, the weather changed suddenly, the wind continued and the rain poured down. In a flash, the canyon was filled with white waves and fog. I couldn't see the clear water and I couldn't tell the direction. The old ferryman sailed the boat through the Divine Gate and saw that the boat was about to be pushed to the rocks by the wind and waves. The old ferryman shouted, "Take the helm and come to me". He jumped into the waves. The boatmen didn't know what was going on, but they heard someone shouting "Come towards me, come towards me". It turned out that the old ferryman was standing in the middle of the rapids to guide the ship. The boatmen drove ahead and were about to pull him aboard when a wave pushed the boat downstream and left the dangerous place. The boatmen tied the boat downstream and went back to find the old ferryman. He saw himself turned into a stone island, holding his head high in the rapids, guiding the passing ships. Therefore, people call this stone island-"the mainstay" or "come to me".
Since then, the mainstay has become a beacon in the canyon. After three passes, the ship went straight to the mainstay. When the ship was about to hit the mainstay, the backwater in front of the mainstay just pushed the ship to the safe channel next to it, avoiding the Ming Dow Reef and sailing out of the canyon smoothly.
(2) The legend of Emperor Yanhuang and (Chen He)
How did the Yellow River and its children walk from the dawn of civilization to the threshold of civilization? To solve this mystery, we should not only rely on archaeological data, but also rely on many ancient myths and legends recorded in ancient books. The legends of Yanhuang and Yao Shunyu can help us find some traces of the Yellow River and its descendants from early civilization to civilized times.
The Yellow Emperor and Yan Di are not emperors, but two tribal leaders in the ancient Yellow River valley recorded in ancient books. Huangdi and Yandi were born in the Weihe River basin, a tributary of the Yellow River, which was already in the patriarchal commune era. Legend has it that they are all descendants of Shaodian, the "Bear Princess". "In the past, Shaodian married Youshi and gave birth to Huang (Yellow) and Yandi. The Yellow Emperor was made of water, and the Yan Emperor was made of Jiang Shui. Success is different from virtue, so the Yellow Emperor is the discipline and the Yan Emperor is the ginger. " The "fate" mentioned here does not mean that both Huangdi and Yandi are descendants of Shaodian, but that they are all descendants of Shaodian. "The Yellow Emperor took the name of pumping water" means that he grew up on the bank of pumping water, so he took pumping water as his surname. Jishui immediately used ancient lacquer water, which originated in Dulin, northwest of linyou county, Shaanxi Province, and merged into Weihe River in Wugong County today. Jiang Shui is the lower reaches of Qingjiang River, a tributary of Weihe River, which joins Weihe River in Baoji, Shaanxi. In other words, the initial activity areas of the two tribes of Yanhuang were in the upper reaches of Weihe River, a tributary of the Yellow River.
Legend has it that the original surname of the Yellow Emperor was Gongsun, but he changed his surname to Ji because he was longer than Ji Shui. Once lived in the hill of Xuanyuan,No. Xuanyuan; Because it is a descendant of a bear, it is also called Xiong's. He was born as a god, weak and eloquent, young and loyal (clever), long and sensitive, and wise. Later, he was elected as a tribal leader and led his troops to migrate to northern Shaanxi to settle down. With the development of agricultural production, in order to find more flat, open and fertile land, we went south along the Beiluo River to Dali and Chaoyi in Shaanxi today. The yellow land there gave them convenient conditions for developing agriculture, but the drought that appeared from time to time troubled them and forced them to continue looking for their ideal place. As a result, the Yellow Emperor led his troops from Dali and Chaoyi to cross the Yellow River eastward, along Zhongtiao Mountain and Taihang Mountain, into the Fenhe River basin, and then pushed northeast to reach Zhuolu, Hebei Province today. There is a wide valley suitable for farming formed by the alluvial of Sanggan River and Yanghe River, and there is a hunting forest nearby. They thought the environment was superior and settled down.
Idiom:
The mainstay, Haiyan Heqing, Heqing Haiyan, Heshan Dai Li, Yellow River Shuiqing, Lishan Daihe, Carp yue longmen, initiated Heqing, is the mainstay.
Folk songs:
The yellow river is rolling and the waves are turning, and the cowhide raft is used as a boat.
The Yellow River winds in eighteen bays, and Ningxia got up and went to Tongguan. Who is the first scenic spot in Wan Li? It's also called Qikou Treasure Mountain.
Xintianyou:
Yellow river boatman song
Do you know dozens of bays of the Yellow River in the world? There are dozens of boats in dozens of bays.
Dozens of boats, dozens of poles? Dozens of rich people came to move the boat.
I know there are ninety-nine bays of the Yellow River in the world, and there are ninety-nine boats on ninety-nine bays.
-
I won't stop until I reach the Yellow River.
-
As the saying goes, people who jump into the Yellow River cannot be washed away, and Huang Hefu and Ningxia are the richest. Wuzhong and the Yellow River have another clarification day. How can people in Ningxia, Huang Hefu be unlucky?
Idiom:
The mainstay, Haiyan Heqing, Heqing Haiyan, Heshan Dai Li, Yellow River Shuiqing, Lishan Daihe, Carp yue longmen, initiated Heqing, is the mainstay.
Don't die until you reach the Yellow River, and don't cry until you see the coffin.
-