This sentence comes from the biography of Mr. Wu Liu by Tao Yuanming, a poet in Jin Dynasty, which means that he is not worried about poverty and is not keen on getting rich and being an official. It expresses Tao Yuanming's noble quality of not seeking fame and fortune and being poor and happy. These two sentences are in tune with the "no desire is just" written earlier, which is the greatest feature and advantage of Mr. Wu Liu.
Second, the original biography of Mr May 6th:
I don't know who Mr. Wang is or what his last name is. There are five willows next to the house, because I don't think it's this number. Quiet, quiet, don't be greedy. Good reading, not asking for a solution; Whenever I know something, I will happily forget to eat. Sexual alcoholism, poor family is always not available. I know when I am old, but I still buy wine. If you drink, you will get drunk. Since I retired drunk, I have not hesitated to stay. The ring is bare and can't cover the windy days; Short brown knot, ladybug empty. I often amuse myself by writing articles, which shows my ambition. Regardless of gains and losses, die because of it.
Zan: Qian Lou's wife has a saying: "Don't care about poverty, don't care about wealth." Is his words true? Write poems to reward his ambition. What about people who don't care about their families? The people of Ge Shitian.
Three. Translation of Biography of Mr. Wu Liu;
I don't know where Mr. Wu Liu is from, nor do I know his name and inscription. Because there are five willows next to the house, I took this as the number. He is quiet and peaceful, rarely talks, and does not envy wealth. (He) likes reading, reading only to understand the main idea, not to delve into the explanation word by word; Whenever I understand the contents of the book, I forget to eat with joy. He likes drinking naturally, but because of his poor family, he often can't. Relatives and friends all know his situation and sometimes hold banquets to entertain him. When (he) goes to drink, he will have a good time and hope to get drunk; I got drunk and went home, but I didn't want to go. The humble room is empty, so it can't cover the wind and the sun. Coarse cloth and jacket are covered with patches, and baskets for rice and drinking water are often empty, but (he) can be complacent. I often write poems and articles as entertainment to express my interest. He can forget the worldly gains and losses and just want to spend his life like this.
Qian Lou's wife has a famous saying: She is not worried about poverty, nor is she keen on getting rich and being an official. This is probably Mr. Wu Liu, right? I write poems while drinking, and I am happy because of my interests. I don't know if it was someone who didn't have Wyeth. Or one of Shi Tian's men.
4. Appreciation of Biography of Mr. May 6th:
This paper can be divided into two parts. The first part is the text. The second part is praise.
The text can be divided into four parts. The first section explains the origin of the number "Mr. 56" from the beginning to the "factor", and starts with the topic. "Mr. Wu doesn't know who he is", the first sentence at the beginning of the article, that is, excluding this gentleman from the famous family, not only don't know his origin and birthplace, but also "his surname is unknown" Mr. Wu Liu is an anonymous person. Jin dynasty was very particular about family status, but Mr. Wu Liu ran counter to this trend, suggesting that Mr. Wu Liu was a hermit. "There are five willows near my home, because I think the numbers are ambiguous", so I took a random font size. Mr. Wu Liu is not only anonymous, but also doesn't pay attention to surnames at all. In Zhuangzi's words, "a famous person is also a real guest", which is irrelevant. However, the reason why he took a fancy to Uncle Wu and Liu may be because there are no peaches and plums next to Mr. Wu and Liu's house, only a few willows, which is consistent with what he later wrote: "The ring is blocked and bare." Mr. Wu Liu's family is humble and poor. These five or six trees are quiet, elegant and simple. Vitamin V also shows the character of Mr. Wuliu.
The second section describes Mr. Wu Liu's temperament and interest, from "making up words less" to "forgetting food with pleasure" Then write about Mr. Wu Liu's life and personality. "Quiet and quiet, not greedy for profit", this is the most prominent place of Mr. Gentleness is the external performance of Mr. Wu Liu, and not admiring Li Rong is the true face of Mr. Wu Liu. Because he doesn't pursue wealth, Mr. Wu or Liu doesn't have to run around and be agitated, so he is naturally quiet and quiet, and there is no need to talk endlessly. But this kind of talk does not mean that Mr. Wu Liu is not interested. But this section mainly talks about "good reading" and good reading. And Mr. 56' s "good study, not seeking very understanding" and not seeking very understanding are related to Mr. 56' s "not greedy for profit". The purpose of Mr. Wu Liu's reading is to satisfy his knowledge and enjoy his spirit, so "every time he knows something, he forgets to eat happily." This shows that Mr. Wu Liu is a knowledgeable person, and the society of that era restricted and persecuted him.
The third section describes Mr. Wu Liu's drinking hobby from "sex addiction" to "staying". The author emphasizes that his passion for sprinkling comes from nature, not from the debauchery and self-anesthesia of a person in a high position. However, there is a contradiction between being addicted to sprinkling and being poor at home. If he doesn't admire Li Rong and can't get rid of poverty, he "can't always get wine." This shows that he has not lost his integrity because of drinking. As for friends and relatives, buy him a drink, but he is free. As soon as he went to drink, he was drunk, which reflected his frankness and seriousness, and there was no hypocrisy and melodrama of so-called celebrities at that time. Drinking was a way for him to get rid of himself in those days.
The fourth section, from "blocking the famine" to "stopping here", writes "Mr. Wu Liu's poverty alleviation writing. Although his room is in tatters and rags, he is content. This is a manifestation of his happiness and poverty. And "often writing articles to amuse oneself" and staying in the dust net is the result of his reading "everything knows", and "forgetting gains and losses" is caused by his character of "not greedy for profit" These not only take care of the previous article, but also wrap up the whole article.
In the second part of the article, after describing Mr. Wu Liu's life and interests, he also imitated the brushwork of historians and added a compliment. The essence of this compliment is Mrs. Qian Lou's two words: "Don't care about poverty, don't care about wealth." These two sentences are in tune with the "no desire is just" written earlier, which is the greatest feature and advantage of Mr. Wu Liu. Tao Yuanming expressed his thoughts and feelings through Mr. May 6th. There are two questions at the end of the article: "Is there anyone from Wyeth?" GM Shi Tian's people? "It not only expresses his yearning for the simple fashion of ancient society, but also shows that he is a hermit with beautiful thoughts. At the same time, it is also a criticism and ridicule of the dark reality of the world.