It is the first biographical general history in Chinese history, which means the historical records of each dynasty arranged in chronological order. However, "Historical Records" does not record it from official history, but from the earliest folk fairy tales. The most famous ones are definitely the stories from the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. However, if you watch the original version, it may be a bit hard and very boring. This time I will introduce to you some classic quotes from 0755 to 79000, all of which contain profound truths. Let's take a look at them together.
This is the first biographical general history of China created by Sima Qian, and was listed first among the "Twenty-Four Histories" by later generations. It records more than three thousand years of history from the legendary Huangdi era to the first year of Emperor Wu Yuanshou, and is full of Sima Qian's own feelings and understanding of history. Teacher Lu Xun praised him as "the best song of the historian, without rhyme or sarcastic".
This article excerpts 20 sentences from "Historical Records". Because the editor has recently been trapped by many troubles in the human tribe, her life is lonely and desolate, and she is obsessed with pets. So each sentence has a picture of an animal and a sentence. Thinking about the operating rules of the two worlds, I even lamented the wisdom of Tai Shigong.
1.
"I want to end my life in the vast ocean and diving."
Death is inevitable for everyone, and it may be heavier than Mount Tai, or it may be lighter. Yu Hongmao. ——"Historical Records"
Everyone is mortal, whether it is heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather. Ancient people were born and died. A dignified death, a worthy death, and respect for one's own life.
2.
“Love is never ashamed.”
Do not care about the small things, and give in to the big things. ——"Historical Records"
People who do big things can ignore small details, ignore small mistakes, and make big gifts. At the Hongmen Banquet, people wanted to help Liu Bang escape. Liu Bang was worried that he had not said goodbye to Xiang Yu, so Fan Kuai said this to Liu Bang. If you want to achieve great things, you must focus on the overall situation. If you are asked to pay too much attention to small details, you will not be able to achieve the final great cause.
3.
"I can't get a loan for a week."
Small mistakes are thousands of miles away
"Historical Records"]
What starts as a small mistake ends up being a big mistake.
If you want to achieve great things, you must be rigorous and pay attention to details. You are always satisfied with "almost", and in the end you will be "much worse".
4.
“It can be made into amber, and it’s worth the quarrel all summer.”
What you can do may not be said, but what you can say Not necessarily. ——"Historical Records of Xiang Yu"
A person who can do it well may not necessarily be able to explain it clearly; a person who can explain something thoroughly and reasonably may not be able to do it well. Theory and practice sometimes become disconnected. For example, Zhao Kuo was talking about military affairs on paper, but he led his troops to fight, but was defeated. A person with good grades may not necessarily be able to teach others well; a good writer may not necessarily master writing theory, and a critic with rich theories may not necessarily write good works.
5.
"They say I'm not that good-looking, so that guy can be seen by horses."
A pile of feathers sinks a boat, and a light boat breaks. Axis, talk about money, accumulate and destroy bones. ——"Historical Records Tai Shi Gong's Preface"
A mere accumulation of feathers can sink a ship; a pile of very light things, if piled too much, will crush the axle;
People's comments It is powerful enough to confuse people; slander occurs many times and is enough to destroy a person.
Words can make people fearful, and powerful public opinion can beautify or destroy a person.
Public opinion’s judgment of a person is not necessarily reliable, and one must have one’s own rational thinking and judgment.
6.
"Hitting is love, scolding is love. How many can grow faster."
The skin of a thousand sheep is better than the skin of one A fox's armpit. The commitment of a thousand people is not as good as that of one scholar. ——"Yi"
A thousand sheepskins are not worth the armpit of a fox. A thousand people who only understand Nono are not worth one candid person.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhao Jianzi had a courtier named Zhou She named Jin Qing. Zhou She is a courtier who dares to tell the truth. He directly pointed out Zhao Jianzi's mistakes and corrected them. Zhao Jianzi was also an honest man born and raised, and he admired Zhou She very much. After Zhou She passed away, he was very sad and said this emotionally.
Having a generous and outspoken official in North Korea is a great blessing to the country. Don't be led by the majesty of the monarch. For the sake of the monarch and the country, dare to speak out and advise. The most typical example is the story of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty and the emperors and ministers of Wei Zheng in later generations. This is a beautiful story.
7.
"What's the use of clapping? Can it be eaten as leaves?"
Peaches and plums do not speak, and each goes his own way. ——"The Biography of Sun Tzu Wu Qi in Historical Records"
Taozi didn't speak, but someone came out of the path under the tree.
Li Guang, a famous general in the Western Han Dynasty, fought against the Huns many times and had outstanding military exploits. But he was never proud of himself. He shared the joys and sorrows with the soldiers and was deeply loved. If you are generous, sincere and full of charisma, you will naturally be respected by people.
8.
Ergou, who works in Beijing, said that the outside world is wonderful. "
The swallow knows the ambition of the swan. - "Historical Records of Zhang Yi"
In his early years, Chen She was employed to farm with others. During a break, he said to his co-workers: “Be rich, don’t forget.
"The co-workers laughed at his delusion of wealth, and Chen Sheng said this with emotion. Later, Chen Sheng rose up and went down in history, achieving his "ambition".
The swallow's eyes are very narrow, only the eaves A small world nearby. They cannot understand the long-term vision and broad pattern of Honghu. The pattern often determines the degree of competition between people. What you dare to think is more important than whether you can do it.
9.
“Believe it or not, you can’t win in three seconds. ”
Those who have made great achievements are hard to achieve and easy to lose. Those who have made great achievements are rare and easy to lose. When the time comes, they will never come again. ——"Historical Records of the Zhao Family"
Achievements are difficult to achieve. But it is easy to fail; opportunities are difficult to grasp, but they are also easy to lose. Seizing opportunities is the key to success, but opportunities are rare. If the opportunity comes and goes bad, you may miss the opportunity to make a contribution. !
10.
“I will definitely figure out what to do before the sun goes down. "
New bathers will wear crowns, and new bathers will shake off their clothes. Who can observe for themselves, who is the subject of things? - "Historical Records of General Li Biography"
Just washed A person who goes too far will surely flick up the dust on his hat, and a person who has just taken a bath will definitely shake off the dirt on his clothes. Who wants to be dirty and clean at the same time?
The king of Chu listens to the villain's advice. Qu Yuan was exiled. Qu Yuan would rather commit suicide than flatter himself. Things are complicated, but you must have your own bottom line, keep yourself clean, and do something. p>
11.
“The impetuous atmosphere of this home is not suitable for me. ”
Business is about learning with words, but without music and the world! - "Historical Records of the Chen She Family"
You must speak according to the knowledge that is in line with the right way, and do not distort knowledge to cater to Secular! This sentence has sounded the alarm to generations of scholars, just like Confucius said in "Historical Records of Huaiyin Marquis": Have faith and love to learn, adhere to one's own theory, and have faith in the face of powerful forces. Shake.
12.
“Take more photos later. When you see him in the future, you will tell him that there is a traffic jam on the Second Ring Road and he is late. "
A scholar will die for his bosom friend, and a woman will do it for herself. - "Historical Records of Qu Yuan"
A scholar will sacrifice his life for someone who appreciates him, and a woman will dress up for someone who likes her. .
“People meet me, so I quote them. When a scholar meets me, I, an old scholar, report back. ""A scholar will die for a confidant" is a deep sentiment among Chinese literati. A confidant is rare. Once someone appreciates one, they will pay for it with their life.
13.
" Why is that guy who eats meat every day even thinner than us who eat grass? ”
Live by your relatives. Whatever you do, you will be rich. Whatever you do, you will be generous. If you don’t do anything, you will be poor. If you don’t take anything, you will be poor. - "Historical Records of the Scholars"
See Who he is usually close to, who he associates with when he is rich, who he recommends when he is rich, what he does not do when he is frustrated, and what he does not want when he is poor.
14.
"You have a short neck. Look down to see if any humans are following you. ”
It is based on the fact that things must reverse themselves when they reach their extremes, and the times are changing. The quality of each article is the same. - "The Analects"
Things will decline when they reach their peak, and they will transform when they reach their extreme. americanfederationoftechnicalengineersAmerican Federation of Technical Engineers
Women are neither beautiful nor evil, and they will be jealous when they enter the palace. If you are ugly, you will be jealous when you enter the palace. Regardless of whether a scholar is virtuous or not, once he becomes an official in the court, he will be easily noticed and disliked. It is human nature to become the target of public criticism.
16.
"Before you leave, please allow me to dedicate this wild rose to you."
When a bird is dying, its song is also sad; a dying person tells the truth - "Historical Records of the Wei Family"
When a bird is dying, it sings sadly. The cry is sad; when a person dies, his words are full of kindness.
This sentence is a famous saying that has been passed down through the ages and is an accurate summary of human nature. When life comes to an end, everything in the world will become a passing thing, and you will no longer be interested in this world. At this point, pure kindness is revealed, which makes people sigh. p>
17.
“It’s so busy outside, you will regret it. ”
[If there are birds, it is good to hide the bow. - "Historical Records Pingzhunshu"
After Fan Li assisted King Gou Jian of Yue in revenge, he knew this truth well, so he consciously lived in seclusion in order to May you spend the rest of your life in peace. When Han Xin died, he also said: "The cunning rabbit dies, but the good dog cooks; the tall bird is gone, but the good bow is hidden;" The fate of the founding heroes of the Western Han Dynasty is the most appropriate interpretation. . After success, if you want to protect yourself, you must "retreat as soon as possible"!
18.
“Only horses are stupid enough to keep running, while we mules only bask in the sun.”
It is better to walk like a horse than to walk like a horse.
——"Historical Records of Bian Quecang Gong"
A good horse moving forward steadily is better than a bad horse.
This is what Kuai Tong said when he persuaded Han Xin to betray the King of Han. Only by acting resolutely and decisively can we achieve great things; being indecisive often leads to failure. No matter how talented a person is, he is hesitant and lacks the courage to play the piano to others. In the end, you can only work hard all your life.
19.
"My fur is beautiful and charming."
Tolerance is the name. ——"Funny Biographies in Historical Records"
Patience can accomplish great things.
Wu Zixu was a native of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period. His father and brother were both killed in Chu. He went into exile in a foreign land, lived in embarrassment, and even made a living by begging. But he endured the hardships of life, finally avenged Chu, and helped King Wu gain hegemony in Wu. Sima Qian himself is also a typical example of "becoming famous through endurance". He is castrated and can endure humiliation. In his forbearance, he wrote a novel "Historical Records of Yue King Goujian's Family", which was passed down to later generations.
On the road of life, in the process of pursuing ideals, there will always be twists and turns. As long as you can hold your breath, endure the temporary embarrassment, and go on firmly, it is possible to achieve your career.
20.
"Will she miss me?"
[People in caves sometimes give up. If this class name disappears, it will be a sad husband. Those who want to become famous are not those who rely on Qingyun. Evil can harm future generations! ——"Historical Records of the Marquis of Huaiyin"
People who live in seclusion have their own standards and standards for choosing loose luggage. It is really sad that these people have lost their reputation and are not praised by future generations! Ordinary people living in the alleys want to hone their character and be known to future generations. If they are not attached to those who have fame and status, how can they pass it on to future generations?
Sima Qian was deeply impressed by the history of the Qing Dynasty. History is like a rolling river. Most people rise and fall with it and are forgotten by history, but a few people can be remembered by history. For ordinary people, wanting to be famous is easier said than done. The value of the book is that the biographies of Tai Shigong as a man in the alley, such as "Historical Records of Wu Zixu", "Historical Records" and "Historical Records of Boyi", have made these people with humble status but extraordinary conduct famous for future generations. How many people in history can do this?
It seems that it doesn’t matter which dimension Tai Shigong’s words are placed in.
This all seems reasonable.
The beginning of life, the beginning of birds, the beginning of beasts.