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Geographical poems
1. The poem about geography is 1. In the autumn of the first half of Mount Emei, the Pingqiang River reflected. At night, Qingxi went to the gorge, but I didn't see the next Yuzhou-Tang? Li Bai's "Emei Mountain Moon Song"

This poem comes from the second volume of the seventh grade, Reciting Ancient Poems after Class. "Pingqiang" in the poem means Qingnong River, which is in the northeast of Emei Mountain. "Qingxi" means Qingxi Station, near Emei Mountain; "Yuzhou" refers to Chongqing No.2 Middle School. Once you climb to the top of the mountain and peek, you will soon see that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky. -Don? Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

This poem comes from Unit 5 in the first volume of Grade 8. It depicts Mount Tai natural tourist scenic spot in China. 3, advise you to drink a glass of wine and go out of Yangguan for no reason-Tang? Wang Wei's "Send Yuan and Twenty Shores to Xi"

This poem comes from the second volume of the eighth grade, Reciting Ancient Poems after Class. "Yangguan" in the poem refers to the southwest of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province.

Have you ever seen how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? Li Bai's "Drinking"

This poem comes from Unit 5, Book 5 of Chinese in senior high school. In this poem, "Heaven" refers to Bayan Kara and "Sea" refers to Bohai Sea.

(B) the geographical evolution in ancient poetry

1, several early warblers compete for warm trees, whose new swallow pecks at the spring mud pond? Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang

This poem comes from Unit 3, Volume 1, Grade 7. It describes the arrival of spring. Spring has come, the temperature has risen, everything has revived, and animals such as spring warblers and swallows have begun to move out. These signs tell us that this season has evolved into spring.

2, seven or eight stars in the sky, two or three points before the rain-Song? Xin Qiji's Xijiang Moon

This poem comes from Unit 3, Volume 1, Grade 7. It describes the change of the weather: just now there were few stars in the moon, and there were seven or eight stars outside, but it rained in front of the mountain. (C) the geographical landscape in ancient poetry

1, dead vines and faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, old roads and thin horses-Tianjingsha Qiu Si in Zhiyuan, Ma Yuan.

This song comes from Unit 3, Volume 1, Grade 7. The "old vine" and "small bridge flowing water" in the song are the comparative portrayal of the dry scenery in the west and the wet scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. 2. What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! ? Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu. -Tang Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

This poem comes from the fifth unit of the first volume of the eighth grade, which shows that Mount Tai is the highest mountain in Qilu. 3. The creator has endowed all mysterious natural grace here, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. -Tang Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

This poem comes from Unit 5 in the first volume of Grade 8. It reveals the high terrain of Mount Tai. 4. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen-Tang Wang Wei's "Crossing the East"

This poem comes from Unit 6 in the first volume of Grade 8. It describes the long desert scenery in Tarim Basin. 5. The mountains are heavy and the waters are heavy, and there is no road. There is another village-Song Luyou's "Traveling to Shanxi Village"

This poem comes from Unit 6 in the first volume of Grade 8. It reflects the topography of low mountains and hills in southern China. 6. I drink a pot of wine from the flowers alone. No one is with me. Until I raised my cup, I asked the moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us-drink Tang Libai with the moon.

This poem comes from the second volume of the ninth grade, Reciting Ancient Poems after Class. This poem describes the full moon. The full moon is the phase of the lunar calendar 15 and 6. At this time, the moon is located in the east of the sun 180, and the rising and falling time is sunset, sunrise and sunset. The moon can be seen all night, shaped like a jade plate.

7, affectionate since ancient times, more comparable, and it is a cold autumn festival. Who knows where I am when I am awake tonight? Moonlight in Yang Liuan —— Lin Yuling by Song Liu Yong

2. Ancient poems about geography 1, dead vines, faint crows, small bridges and flowing people, thin horses on ancient roads-Ma Yuan Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si"

The "withered old trees" and "flowing water over a small bridge" in the song are the comparative portrayal of the dry scenery in the west and the wet scenery in the south of the Yangtze River respectively.

2. What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! ? Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu. -Tang Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

It shows that Mount Tai is the highest mountain in Qilu.

3. The creator has endowed all mysterious natural grace here, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. -Tang Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

It reveals the high terrain of Mount Tai.

4. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen-Tang Wang Wei's "Crossing the East"

It describes the long desert scenery in Tarim Basin.

5. The mountains are heavy and the waters are heavy, and there is no road. There is another village-Song Luyou's "Traveling to Shanxi Village"

It reflects the topography of low mountains and hills in southern China.

6. I drink a pot of wine from the flowers alone. No one is with me. Until I raised my cup, I asked the moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us-drink Tang Libai with the moon.

This poem describes the full moon. The full moon is the phase of the lunar calendar 15 and 6. At this time, the moon is located in the east of the sun 180, and the rising and falling time is sunset, sunrise and sunset. The moon can be seen all night, shaped like a jade plate.

7, affectionate since ancient times, more comparable, and it is a cold autumn festival. Who knows where I am when I am awake tonight? Moonlight in Yang Liuan —— Lin Yuling by Song Liu Yong

It describes the next moth eyebrow month (waning moon). The lower Mumei Moon is the lunar phase on the 25th and 6th of the lunar calendar. At this time, the moon is about 45 degrees west of the sun. It appears at the low altitude in the southeast before sunrise and can only be seen within 2-3 hours before dawn. It's shaped like a "C". From the "Xiao Feng Canyue", we can know that when you see the Canyue in the morning, it will be the next moth-eyebrow month.

8. The road is difficult to walk, and it is difficult to go to the sky; Forty-eight thousand years have passed, and there is no connection with Qin Sai —— The Difficult Road to Shu by Tang Li Bai

It shows that the rugged Shu Road and the landform of Sichuan Basin have been impassable since ancient times.

3. Poems related to geography, 1, "In April, the earth blooms and the mountain temples blossom" vividly reflects the vertical zonality.

2. "Sneaking into the night with the wind, moistening things silently" refers to warm front weather.

3. "Sit on the floor, travel 80,000 miles a day, and see thousands of rivers from afar" is applicable to equatorial regions.

"Sailing alone across the blue sky, only the Yangtze River flows in the sky" refers to the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.

5. "Falling red is not a heartless thing, but turning into spring mud protects flowers more" embodies the material cycle of the ecosystem.

6. The poem "It rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond" describes the late spring and early summer in China.

It is raining.

7. "Green lotus comes out of the water, green lotus and jade bamboo shoots are in the world" to describe the landscape of Guilin.

8. "The sky is grey, the wild is boundless, the wind blows the grass and the cattle and sheep are low" is a description of the Hetao Plain in the past.

9. What is the "spring breeze" in "Why Qiangdi complains about Liu"? "Spring breeze doesn't cross Yumen Pass" refers to summer monsoon.

10 "Four seasons in one mountain, different days in ten miles" is a longitudinal description of the climate and vegetation in Hengduan Mountain area.

Change.

1 1, the terrain reflected by "mountains and heavy waters have no way to recover, and there is another village with a bright future" is hilly.

12, "It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road are dying" reflects the Jianghuai area.

Lushan Mountain is described in 13.

14, "Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets rise to the sky. The window contains autumn snow in Xiling, and the door is parked. "

Wu Dong Wan Li described the Sichuan Basin.

The waterfall described in 15, "Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days", is Lushan Waterfall.

16, Hanshan Temple in "Hanshan Temple Outside Gusu City, Midnight Bell Arrives at Passenger Ship" is located in Jiang.

In Suzhou, Jiangsu.

Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look very short under the sky. It's a description of Mount Tai.

18 The poem "How the water of the Yellow River moves out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return" written by Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty,

The "sky" here refers to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

19 "How magnificent Xiyue is, and the Yellow River comes like a silk sky" is the great bend of the Yellow River in Shaanxi.

A portrayal of geographical scenery.

20. "The edge of the green forest is near, and the outline of the green hill is inclined outward" shows that the forest beautifies the environment.

2 1, "The moon shines in the forest, and the crystal stone is in its stream" tells the story of the conservation and maintenance of forest water sources.

The role of soil and water.

22. The mountains cover the white sun, and the ocean drains the golden river, but you can broaden your horizons by walking up a flight of stairs. Here you are.

The Golden River refers to the Yellow River flowing into the Bohai Sea.

23. "Water Regulation". Swimming: "only drink Changsha water, eat Wuchang fish, and travel thousands of miles along the Yangtze River.

Crossing the river, I can see it on the water. No matter how stormy it is, it's better than walking around, and I'm relieved today.

Zi Zaichuan said: The deceased is like a husband! As soon as the wind blows, the tortoise and snake calm down, and the grand plan has been set. One bridge flies.

North and South, the natural moat becomes a thoroughfare, the stone wall of Xijiang River is erected, which separates Wushan Yu Yun and Gaoxia from Pinghu.

The goddess should be safe and sound, and the world will be surprised. "The river described by this word is located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.

In Changsha, the high gorge referred to in the word is the world-famous Three Gorges of the Yangtze River.

24. "When you bid farewell to the colorful clouds in Bai Di and Jiangling, thousands of miles away, you can't stop crying on both sides.

The canoe has crossed Chung Shan Man. "This poem describes the scenery on both sides of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River.

25. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has been described as "majestic and grey, with ice peaks of 100 feet, thousands of feet suspended by rivers and mountains alternating with each other".

4. Poetry related to geography: The north wind rolled white grass and blew it to pieces. Eight In the snow crossed the sky of Tatar. -temperate continental climate

Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in bloom. -The influence of a fast moving cold front

The south branch is warm, the north branch is cold, and there are two kinds of spring breeze. -Effects of different slope directions on vegetation.

In the world of April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temples have just bloomed. Vertical zonality

Mourning day, drizzle like tears; Pedestrians on the road want to die. -the influence of quasi-static front

Who drives the four blessings with a whip, everything naturally rises and falls. -The rotation of the earth

Want to buy sea, a cup of spring dew is as cold as ice. -Crustal changes

It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless. -Seasonal

People have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs. -Moon phase change

When a hundred rivers enter the sea from the east, they will return to the west. -Water cycle

Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away. -Large drop, rapid water flow and abundant water energy.

After all, the world is just a small place. The development of modern communication technology has made it a reality.

Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! . -Du Fu went upstream from the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. How did he get to Xiangyang and then to Luoyang?

As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south. -Regional

Oranges are oranges in Huainan and oranges in Huaibei. -Regional

How the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, which is gone forever. -Water cycle

Mo Wen Sangtian, but look at Sangluozhou. Several new houses, the past big river-crustal change

The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain. -harsh natural conditions and sparse population.

Ask where the canal is so clear, because there is running water at the source. -Water resources are constantly updated through the water cycle.

The stormy waves beat the shore and rolled up thousands of accumulated snow. -Wave erosion

When you ask about the return date, it's hard to say, evening rain, Manqiuchi. -at night, the airflow in the basin rises, which is easy to form clouds and cause rainfall.

The red sunset is in the temple outside the temple, and the wind has not yet come, and the wind has already blown the buildings in Xianyang. The windward slope is prone to precipitation.

The sky is wild, and the wind and grass move to see cattle and sheep. -Scenes of the grassland

My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward-how did Wu Dong's ships reach the upper reaches of Minjiang River under the conditions at that time?

The long grass is so lush that the withered grass will thicken the color of the grass every autumn and winter. -Biological cycle

In August and autumn, the wind roared and rolled up my three hairs. The influence of winter wind

Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing! -The dividing line between monsoon area and non-monsoon area is near here.

Pomegranate in Xiangyang is as red as fire, and plum is sour in the shade. -Effects of light on plants

The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. -Desert landscape

Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. -Dongting Lake landscape

Mei Huang Shi, every family was flooded by rain, and the pond was covered with green grass and frogs. -Meiyu weather

Falling flowers are not heartless things, but turn into spring mud to protect flowers. Material circulation in ecosystem

A hundred miles doesn't sell firewood, and a thousand miles doesn't sell firewood. -Impact of transportation conditions on business

Sitting on the ground, traveling 80 thousand miles a day, watching the sky and thousands of rivers. -Earth's rotation

5. Twenty poems about geography: Sit on the floor, travel 80,000 miles a day, watch the sky and see thousands of rivers from afar.

Climb higher and you can enjoy more magnificent scenery.

The sun is like a golden pill and the moon is like a golden plate.

The moon is like a white plate. After eating it, it goes east. Suddenly something came and vomited, and I don't know what it was. How can I be so fierce, so embarrassed and so fierce?

"When my boat was sailing in the fog, the day was getting dark and old memories began. How vast the world is, how close the trees are to heaven, and how close the moon is to the water! "(Meng Haoran's" A Night's Mooring on Jiande River ")" A touch of setting sun is sprinkled in the water, and half the river is rustling and half the river is red. " Cherish the third night of September, dew is like a real pearl, bow is like a real bow. "(Bai Juyi's Ode to Mujiang)" The first month is like a bow that has not been wound, obviously hanging in the blue sky. At that time, people didn't know that the moth eyebrows were small, and the reunion on March 5 was all photos. " (Miao's son "Fu Crescent Moon") "The cool moon hangs down the eyebrows in Liuwan, and the more you look at Zhongshan Mirror. Lanxi peach blossoms rained for three days, and carp came to the beach in the middle of the night. " (Dai Shulun's "Lanxi Best")

"Frosty night, Jiang Feng fishing sorrow sleep. Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, passenger ships are ringing at midnight. " (Zhang Ji's "Night Sleeping by the Maple Bridge") "When the fishing boat returns, don't tie the boat, Jiangcun sleeps on the moon. Even if it is blown away by the wind overnight, it will only be near the shallow waters of Lu Hua. " (Sikong Shu's "Jiangcun is a thing")

"Last year's Lantern Festival, the flower market was full of lights; The willow shoots are on the moon, and people are about after dusk. " (Ouyang Xiu's "Life Inspector") "The spring river rises on the levee, and the girls are lined up on the levee. After singing all the new words, I can't see them. Red clouds reflect trees and birds sing. " (Liu Yuxi's "Treading Songs") "Sunset in Hexi, the moon rises from Dongling" (Tao Yuanming's "Miscellaneous Poems? Second, ")" The twilight clouds are full of cold, and the silver man turns to the jade plate silently "(Su Shi's" Autumn Moon in Yangguanqu ")" The foot of my bed is so bright, can there be frost already? ; Looking up, I found that it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly thought of home. " (Li Bai's "Silent Night Thinking" "From from a pot of wine among the flowers, drink alone. No one is with me. Until I raised my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us. " (Li Bai's "Drinking the Bright Moon Alone") "The bright moon is in the sky and the sky is bright. Bring a separated heart, and the night is long and considerate. " (Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the Moon and Thinking of a Man in the Distance")

"People idle osmanthus falls, and the night is quiet and empty. A hundred birds are surprised when the moon rises, and the spring brook is ringing "(Wang Wei's" Bird Singing Creek ")" Lonely light is not exhausted, so it's good to leave. If you are a prostitute, there is no shortage of long circles. " (Lu Guimeng's "The Moon Becomes a String")

. "Since ancient times, sentimental injury parting, what's more, snubbing clear autumn festival. Who knows where I am when I am awake tonight? Yang Liuan Xiaofeng Canyue (Yu Lin Ling by Liu Yong) "Looking for chapters and sentences, old carving insects, Xiao Yue hanging a jade bow as a curtain. I don't see Liaoshui every year, where is there an article crying in the autumn wind? " (Li Mao's "South Garden") "The desert is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. Why do you have to be a golden brain? " (Li Mao's "Ma Shi")

6. Help to find a poem about geography: Li Bai is difficult to travel in Shu;

It's hard to get through the Shu Road, but it's hard to get into the sky. Look sideways to the west and ask for advice! "

This poem vividly describes the rugged terrain in western Sichuan. Qionglai Mountain and other mountains in the west of Sichuan Basin belong to Hengduan Mountains. The mountains are undulating, the peaks are sky-high, the walls are cut deep and the mountains are towering, and the terrain is very complicated. "Four seasons in one mountain, ten miles in different days" reflects the topographic characteristics of this area on the other hand. The undulating terrain causes the road to circle the mountain peak, so it has always been said that traveling is more difficult than climbing the blue sky.

Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci:

The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain.

Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!

The reason why the willow outside Yumenguan is not green is because of the spring breeze, which refers to the summer monsoon here.

Li Bai's "Into the Wine";

Have you seen how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns?

These two sentences describe the continuous flow of the Yellow River, with a great drop, such as falling from the sky, rushing thousands of miles and heading east into the sea. The last sentence said that the water of the big river fell from the sky and was unstoppable; The next sentence says that the river is gone and irreversible.

Li Bai's "Early Making Baidicheng";

Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away.

The green hills on both sides of the strait can't stop crying, and the canoe has crossed Chung Shan Man.

In the poem, a "canoe" goes down the Yangtze River to describe its speed. The word "colorful clouds" describes the high terrain of Baidicheng to reflect the gradient gap between the upper and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and highlight the huge gap between the upper and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, indicating that the Yangtze River is rich in hydropower resources. The Yangtze River originates from Tanggula Mountain on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and flows into the East China Sea.

Su Dongpo's title Xilin wall;

Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.

I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain.

The poet looks at Lushan Mountain horizontally and laterally, and observes Lushan Mountain from the perspective of farsightedness and myopia. They saw different majestic gestures. Why can't they see the true face of Lushan Mountain? Just because people are in Lushan. Lushan Mountain is located on the south bank of the Yangtze River, beside Poyang Lake. It is about 25 kilometers long and 10 kilometers wide, showing a northeast-southwest trend. The mountain is not big, but it rises from the ground and is particularly tall and straight. The main peak, Hanyang Peak 1.473 meters, is often hidden in the clouds and unpredictable. Geologically, it is a horst-type fault-block mountain, so it "looks like a mountain peak on the edge of a ridge".

Du Fu's Wang Yue;

What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen.

The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.

Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, and birds fly around in front of my nervous eyes ..

Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

This poem describes Mount Tai, the famous Dongyue in China. Mount Tai is located in Tai 'an City, Shandong Province, among the mountains in Shandong Province. The surrounding mountains are undulating and the low mountains are continuous. Only Mount Tai stands out from the crowd, with an altitude of1532m. It is the highest mountain among the mountains in Shandong Province, and is called the first of the five mountains. The Taishan calendar was valued by emperors of past dynasties. At the beginning of his reign, many emperors went to Mount Tai to meditate, saying that they wanted to change their system in order to talk about peace. Scholars of all ages have also come here, leaving many poems, songs and travel notes praising Mount Tai. Therefore, Mount Tai has become a famous statue of Five Mountains at home and abroad.

Bai Juyi s Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple;

In the world of April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temples have just bloomed.

I hate that spring has nowhere to go, so I don't know to ask it for help.

The whole poem is only four sentences, which shows the difference between plain and mountain climate. In April on earth, it was the time when wheatgrass was falling in spring returns, and peach blossoms began to bloom in the ancient temples in the mountains. This is mainly caused by the vertical climate change caused by high altitude in mountainous areas. The heat in the troposphere mainly comes from the ground, so the higher the ground, the less the atmosphere is heated and the lower the temperature. The average temperature drops by 0.6 degrees per 100 meter. Because the relative height of the plain and the mountain is relatively high, the temperature at the top of the mountain is the temperature at the foot of the mountain minus the relative temperature difference, so the temperature at the top of the mountain is much lower than that at the foot of the mountain.

7. Poems about geography and ancient poems related to geography 1. Induction and interpretation of ancient poems related to geographical perceptual knowledge (1) The place name in ancient poems is 1, and Emei Mountain falls into Pingqiang River in half a month.

At night, Qingxi went to the gorge, but I didn't see the next Yuzhou-Tang? Li Bai's "Emei Mountain Moon Song" is a poem in the second volume of Grade 7, "Reciting Ancient Poems after Class". "Pingqiang" in the poem means Qingnong River, which is in the northeast of Emei Mountain. "Qingxi" means Qingxi Station, near Emei Mountain; "Yuzhou" means Chongqing.

2. Once you climb to the top of the mountain and peek, you will see that other mountains are short in the sky. -Don? Du Fu's poem "Looking at the Moon" comes from Unit 5 of the first volume of Grade 8. It depicts Mount Tai natural tourist scenic spot in China.

3, advise you to drink a glass of wine and go out of Yangguan for no reason-Tang? Wang Wei's "Send Yuan to Twenty Shores Xi" is a poem in the second volume of "Reciting Ancient Poems after Class" in Grade Eight. "Yangguan" in the poem refers to the southwest of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province.

Have you ever seen how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? Li Bai's poem "Into the Wine" comes from Unit 5, Book 5 of Chinese in senior high school. In this poem, "Heaven" refers to Bayan Kara and "Sea" refers to Bohai Sea.

(2) The geographical evolution in the ancient poem 1, where several early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallow pecks at the spring mud-Tang? Bai Juyi's "Spring Tour in Qiantang" is a poem in the third unit of the first volume of grade seven, describing the arrival of spring. Spring has come, the temperature has risen, everything has revived, and animals such as spring warblers and swallows have begun to move out.

These signs tell us that this season has evolved into spring. 2, seven or eight stars in the sky, two or three points before the rain-Song? Xin Qiji's poem "Xijiang Moon" comes from the third unit of the first volume of the seventh grade. It describes the change of the weather: there were few stars in the sky just now, and there were seven or eight outside, but it rained in front of the mountain.

(3) The geographical landscape in ancient poetry is 1, the withered old tree is a faint crow, the small bridge is a flowing family, and the ancient road is a thin horse with a westerly wind-Ma Yuan Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si" comes from the third unit of the first volume of the seventh grade, and the "withered old tree" and "small bridge flowing water" in the song are the comparative portrayal of the arid landscape in the west and the humid landscape in the south of the Yangtze River respectively. 2. What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! ? Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu. -Tang Du Fu's poem "Looking at Yue" comes from the fifth unit of the first volume of the eighth grade, indicating that Mount Tai is the highest mountain in Qilu.

3. The Creator has endowed all mysterious nature with elegance here, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. -Tang Du Fu's poem "Looking at the Moon" comes from the fifth unit of the first volume of the eighth grade. It reveals the high terrain of Mount Tai.

4. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen-Wei's poem "March on the Fortress" comes from Unit 6 of the first volume of the eighth grade. It describes the long desert scenery in Tarim Basin.

5. There is no way for mountains and rivers to be suspicious, and there is another village in the dark-Song's poem "Traveling to Shanxi Village" comes from Unit 6 of the first volume of the eighth grade. It reflects the topography of low mountains and hills in southern China.

6. I drink a pot of wine from the flowers alone. No one is with me. Until I raised my cup, I asked the moon, which brought me my shadow, and let the three of us-Li Bai's poem "Drinking with the Moon" came from the second volume of the ninth grade "Reciting Ancient Poems after Class".

This poem describes the full moon. The full moon is the phase of the lunar calendar 15 and 6. At this time, the moon is located in the east of the sun 180, and the rising and falling time is sunset, sunrise and sunset. The moon can be seen all night, shaped like a jade plate.

7, affectionate since ancient times, more comparable, and it is a cold autumn festival. Who knows where I am when I am awake tonight? Yang Liuan's "Canyue"-Song's "Yulinling" comes from Unit 2, Book 3 of Chinese in senior high school.

It describes the next moth eyebrow month (waning moon). The lower Mumei Moon is the lunar phase on the 25th and 6th of the lunar calendar. At this time, the moon is about 45 degrees west of the sun. It appears at the low altitude in the southeast before sunrise and can only be seen within 2-3 hours before dawn. It's shaped like a "C".

From the "Xiao Feng Canyue", we can know that when you see the Canyue in the morning, it will be the next moth-eyebrow month. 8. The road is difficult to walk, and it is difficult to go to the sky; Forty-eight thousand years have passed, and there is no connection with Qin Sai-Tang Li Bai's poem Shu Dao Nan comes from Unit 5, Book 5 of Chinese in senior high school.

It shows that the rugged Shu Road and the landform of Sichuan Basin have been impassable since ancient times. (4) Geographical distribution of ancient poems 1. It rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond. Song Zhao Shi Xiu's You Yue is a poem in Extracurricular Recitation of Ancient Poems, which describes the rainy weather in Jianghuai area of China.

Its rainfall type belongs to frontal rain and is formed by quasi-static front. 2. Oranges born in Huainan are oranges, and those born in Huaibei are bitter oranges-Huainanzi smiled on a princess of mortals, but no one knew it was litchi-Tang Dumu's "Crossing Huaqing Palace" came from Unit 6 of Book 3 of junior high school Chinese and Unit 2 of Book 3 of senior high school Chinese respectively.

They all reflect the regional nature of agricultural production. Second, the induction and explanation of ancient poetry related to geographical rational knowledge (1) The geographical features in ancient poetry 1 are like a spring breeze blowing in the dark, which blows away the petals of ten thousand pear trees. The poem "A song of snow sent to the wild-Secretary Wu went home" by Tang Cen Can comes from Unit 6, Book 2, Grade 8.

It reflects the weather change characteristics of cold front with wind first and then precipitation (snow). 2. The north wind turns white grass, and In the snow crosses Tatar Day-Tang's "Bai Xuege Farewell Tian Shuji Wu Home" is a poem in Unit 6 of the second volume of Grade 8.

This poem describes the climate in northern China in early winter, and reflects the climate characteristics of temperate continental climate. 3. Look, the Benma River is heading for Xue Hai! On the night of September, the wheel building is cold, and the gravel in the valley is like a peck, falling with the wind. "galloping horse song" bid farewell to feng, the general of the western expedition.

8. Poetry and geographical proverbs about geography

1, "Wear fur coat in the morning, wool in the afternoon and eat watermelon around the stove" describes the climate in the northwest inland.

Continental climate.

2. "The mountain is high and the road is long, everything is shouldered, and you are busy for half your life" is a reflection on the past.

Fujian has difficulties in transportation.

3. "There is no cold and heat all year round, and it becomes autumn when it rains" to describe the climate characteristics of Kunming.

4. "The cattle in the north of the mountain plow the fields and the buffalo in the south of the mountain plow the fields" is a portrayal of the geographical scenery in Qinling area.

5, loach spit bubbles, rainy days are coming.

6. The tortoise sweats on his back and takes an umbrella when he goes out.

7. The cicadas kept screaming, and the continuous rain came.

8. When ants move, it will rain.

9. Dragonflies fly low and take raincoats when they go out.

10, proverbs of animal activities before the earthquake:

The mouse moved and fled, the rabbit jumped and hit, the chicken flew up the tree, and the pig arched;

Pigeons don't fly back to their nests, fish jump in panic, ducks don't go into the water, and dogs bark.

1 1 and "the ground is not three feet flat, and the sky is not sunny for three days" are the portrayal of the topographic and climatic characteristics of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.

Geographical climate proverb

The heron flies to the stream, and the flood is bound to come.

Ants moved, long worms (snakes) crossed the road and it rained cats and dogs.

When it rains, chickens are early (in cages) and ducks are early (in cages).

Dogs eat (drink) water and it rains.

Big spines grow cotton well, and mucro grows cotton well.

Fleas (fleas) came in the shell of bamboo shoots and were swept away by mango flowers.

Spring is foggy and sunny, summer is foggy and rainy, and autumn is foggy and a little watery.

When the mouse makes a nest, the cold current comes.

The summer heat (day refers to the sun) is long, and the day slips at both ends.

The hot head (the sun) sends the mountain, and the skylight (tomorrow) is just like this.

The hot head shoots, and the rain falls into the night.

Flash (electricity) in the south for three days, and flash a pair in the north.

The stone pillars sweat and the rain rolls.

When water comes out of the cylinder wall, it will fall into the rain.

Termites fly around the lamp, and it will rain heavily.

Swallows fly low and go out with hemp fibers.

Under the cobweb roof, you should take an umbrella or hat when you go out.

Lei Gong drinks songs first, and it doesn't rain too hard.

Fog and rain for a long time, fog and rain for a long time.

Long sunny night and rain, long rainy night and rain.

Stay indoors at sunrise and travel thousands of miles at sunset.

Dark clouds are in the east, and the rain is not fierce.

The sky is gloomy and the ground is raining.

Moonlight sprouted and it was rainy.