Cao Cao's poems are worth watching

Zhuge Liang's famous sayings:

"The Master's Guide" (The late emperor was not halfway through his career, but the middle path collapsed; today it's three points, Yizhou is suffering from fatigue, and this is the time when the survival of the sincere people is at stake. However, the ministers of the bodyguard are untiring at home, and the loyal people forget about themselves outside. I want to repay the special experience of the late emperor, and I sincerely should open Zhang Shengting to your majesty. , to honor the legacy of the late emperor and to magnify the spirit of lofty ideals; it is not appropriate to belittle oneself, to use metaphors to express unrighteousness, and to block the way of loyalty and admonishment.

The palace and the palace are all integrated; it is not appropriate to have similarities and differences between punishments and punishments: If there are those who commit crimes and are loyal and good, they should be punished and rewarded, so as to show your Majesty's rule. It is not advisable to be partial and use different laws internally and externally.

Shizhong, Shilang Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun, etc. are all good and honest, with pure intentions. Therefore, the late emperor simply removed them and left them to Your Majesty. They thought that the matters in the palace were not big or small, so they consulted them carefully, and then implemented them. They will surely make up for the defects. , has a wide range of benefits. General Xiang Chong, with a good nature and good military skills, tried it in the past, and the late emperor called him "Neng". If you consult them carefully, you will be able to harmonize the formation, and the good and the bad will get their way. Being close to virtuous ministers and staying away from villains is why the early Han Dynasty prospered; being close to villains and staying away from virtuous ministers is why the Han Dynasty has declined since then. When the late emperor was here, every time he discussed this matter with his ministers, he always sighed and hated Huan and Lingye! The ministers, ministers, chief historians, and soldiers who joined the army were all ministers who knew that Zhenliang died. I hope that your majesty will kiss him and trust him, and the Han Dynasty will be the best. The prosperity of the house can be calculated and waited for.

I am a commoner, working hard in Nanyang, and surviving in troubled times, without seeking to be heard by the princes. The minister stayed in the thatched cottage and consulted the ministers about the affairs of the world. He was grateful and promised the late emperor to drive him. Later, when the army was overturned, he was ordered to be in danger: the late emperor has been in his 20th year. I know that I am cautious, so I am sending important news to my ministers when I am about to die. Since I was appointed, I have been worried all night, fearing that the entrustment will not be effective, which will damage the late emperor's wisdom. Therefore, in May, I will cross Lu and go deep into the barren south. I have enough soldiers and I will reward the commander. The three armies set out to conquer the Central Plains in the north, wipe out the traitors, revive the Han Dynasty, and return to the old capital: This minister is responsible for repaying the late emperor and serving his majesty loyally. It is also the responsibility of Yi, Yun, etc.

May your Majesty ask your ministers to bring the thief back to life, and if it does not work, he will be punished, so as to report the spirit of the late emperor; if there is no word of revival, he will be held accountable. You Zhi, Yi, Yun, etc. are to blame for their slowness. Your Majesty should also seek advice, follow the good advice, and follow the late emperor's edict deeply. I should stay away from you now and shed tears. , I don’t know what to say.)

There is also "Longzhong Dui" (Liang replied: "Since Dong Zhuo came, there have been countless heroes who have joined forces across states. Compared with Yuan Shao, Cao Cao Although his reputation is small and he is outnumbered, Cao Cao is able to defeat Shao and turn the weak into a strong one. This is not just due to the timing of the situation, but also due to human conspiracy. Sun Quan has held Jiangdong for three generations. The country is in danger and the people are attached to it. The talented people can be used for it. This can be used as support but not as a means of support. Jingzhou controls Han and Mian in the north, benefits from the South China Sea, connects Wuhui in the east, and connects Ba and Shu in the west. , this is a country that uses force, but its master cannot defend it. This is a country that is almost destined to be a general. What does the general mean? Yizhou is a dangerous fortress, with thousands of miles of fertile fields and a land of abundance, and it is because of this that Gaozu became an emperor. Liu Zhang was dark and weak, Zhang Lu was in the north, the people were rich and the country was rich but they didn't know how to save money, and the wise men thought about the wise king. A general is a member of the emperor's family. He has integrity all over the world, takes charge of heroes, and is thirsty for talents. If there are thorns and benefits across the road, he will protect the rocks. He will make peace with the Rong in the west, appease the Yiyue in the south, befriend Sun Quan externally, and cultivate political principles internally. "If there is a change in the world, I will order a general to lead the army of Jingzhou to Wan and Luo, and the general will lead the people of Yizhou out of Qinchuan. Will the people dare not to eat pots of pulp to meet the general?" If this is the case, hegemony can be achieved and the Han Dynasty can flourish. ” )

"The Precepts of the Son" (The conduct of a gentleman is to cultivate one's character through tranquility, and to cultivate one's virtue through frugality. Without indifference, one will not be able to make one's ambition clear; without tranquility, one will not be able to reach far. To learn, one must be still, and only then must one learn. Ye. Without learning, there is no way to develop talents. Without ambition, one cannot cultivate one's talents. If one is too impatient, one cannot control one's nature. As time goes by, one's mind will fade away, and one will not be able to survive. What will happen if you stay in a poor house with sorrow?)