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What are the five famous nostalgic sentences in Beiguting, Jingkou?

1. No hero can find Sun Zhongmou?

Explanation - "Children should be like Sun Zhongmou". This is the story of Cao Cao in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms". He led his troops southward, and his troops were approaching. Looking at the Soochow warships in the distance, "Each team is arranged in order, the flags are divided into five colors, and the weapons are bright." I can't help but admire the young, handsome and well-organized Sun Quan.

2. Sending slaves

Explanation - remembering the ancients and showing determination in the Northern Expedition. The story of Liu Yu, Emperor Wu of the Southern Song Dynasty. Liu Yu led the Jin army to the Northern Expedition twice (before he became emperor) and regained Luoyang, Chang'an and other places.

3. Buddha and Li Temple

Explanation - The contrast between the past and the present is unbearable to look back on. Emperor Taiwu of the Wei Dynasty, Tuoba Tao, was nicknamed Buddha Li. He once built a palace on Guabu Mountain on the north bank of the Yangtze River, which later became the Buddha Li Temple. ?

4. Yuanjia hastily sealed the wolf in Xu

Explanation - use the past to satirize the present, and summarize the whole poem. Yuanjia was the reign name of Liu Yuzi and Liu Yilong. It was said that Liu Yilong was so happy about his achievements that he rushed the Northern Expedition and suffered a disastrous defeat. ?

5. Lian Po is old, can he still make a living?

Explanation - Spontaneous emotion and never forget to serve the country. "Historical Records: Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" records that after Lian Po was dismissed from office, he ran to Wei State. King Zhao wanted to use him again and sent someone to see his physical condition. Lian Po's enemy Guo Kai bribed the envoy, and the envoy saw Lian Po. Po, Lian Po gave one of them a bucket of rice, ten pounds of meat, and was mounted in armor to show that he could still use it.

The envoy from Zhao came back and reported to the king: "Although General Lian Po is old and good at food, he sat with his ministers and left three arrows in a short time." King Zhao thought he was old, so he didn't use it.

"Yongyu Le·Nostalgia for the Past in Beigu Pavilion, Jingkou" is a poem written by Xin Qiji, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty.

The whole poem is heroic and tragic, full of meaning and affection, and radiates the brilliance of patriotism. The allusions used in the words are appropriate and natural, and closely follow the theme, which enhances the persuasiveness and artistic conception of the work.

Xin Qiji enjoys a high status in the history of Chinese literature with his outstanding patriotic poems. He has more than 600 poems handed down from generation to generation, of which more than two-thirds are works expressing patriotic sentiments. The number is so large that no one has been able to match it in the 1,400 years since the poetic form of "ci" came into existence. Xin Qiji's patriotic poems are the eternal spiritual treasures of our nation. Extended information

"Yong Yu Le·Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia for the Past" was written in the first year of Kaixi of Emperor Ningzong of the Song Dynasty, when Xin Qiji was sixty-six years old. At that time, Han Yuzhou was in power and was actively planning the Northern Expedition. Xin Qiji, who had been idle for a long time, was appointed as the pacifier of eastern Zhejiang the previous year. In the early spring of this year, he was appointed as the prefect of Zhenjiang to guard Jingkou, an important place for Jiang defense. On the surface, the court seemed to attach great importance to him, but in fact it was just using his reputation as a war veteran as a rallying cry.

After Xin Qiji took office, on the one hand, he actively arranged preparations for a military offensive; but on the other hand, he was clearly aware of the dangers of political struggle and the loneliness of his own situation, and felt that it was difficult to do anything. as.

suffered failure.

Xin Qiji's opinions did not attract the attention of those in power in the Southern Song Dynasty. He came to Beigu Pavilion in Jingkou, climbed up and looked over, nostalgic for the past, and was filled with emotions and emotions, so he wrote this masterpiece.

Reference materials: Yongyule·Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgia - Baidu Encyclopedia