1. Fill-in-the-blank questions 1. "Fu Lei's Family Letter" This book is an excerpt of the family letters written by the famous Chinese literary and art translator Fu Lei and his wife to , etc. The letter was written from year to month. 2. Fu Lei (1908-1966) literary translator. word, number. 3. "Fu Lei's Family Letter" is a ", "; it is also a ""; it is also a profound portrayal of modern Chinese intellectuals who are both ordinary and typical "". 4. "Fu Lei's Family Letter" embodies Fu Lei's deep love. 5. Fu Lei’s family letter mainly talks about: First of all, emphasize , . I want my son to know the honor and disgrace of the country and the dignity of art, to be able to treat everything with a serious attitude, and to be an "artist with both moral and artistic skills and outstanding personality." At the same time, he also put forward opinions and suggestions on how to combine work and rest in daily life, manage finances correctly, and how to correctly handle issues such as love and marriage. Making noodles "", no matter in terms of life, details of life, or artistic accomplishment. 2. Read the good article and complete the answer. October 2, 1952, dear child. I am very happy to receive the sixth letter sent on the evening of September 22. We are not troubled or uneasy about your previous letter. I also warned you in my eighth letter that this kind of depression will still happen in the future. I've been through this before, so I won't make a fuss. You don’t have to worry about it, let alone keep it in your belly and not tell us. If the anguish in your heart is not vented in letters home, where can you vent it? If a child doesn’t complain to his parents, who else can he complain to? If we don’t come to comfort you, who should comfort you? People are at a climax all their lives - Floating and sinking in the low tide, only mediocre people can live like stagnant water; or only those who have extremely high cultivation can be free from fatigue and truly liberated. As long as the highs don't make you nervous and the lows don't make you decadent, that's fine. We just want to be mentally balanced so as not to get hurt. You are not someone who can’t get up after a fall②. I predict that these few years abroad will be of great help to your entire life. I understand the pain mentioned in this letter; I sympathize with it and am willing to try my best to comfort and encourage you. Didn't Christophe go through this situation many times? Wasn't he the epitome and crystallization of all artists? Slowly you will develop another mood to deal with the past: ________A person can only dare to face reality and face it. Mistakes need to be analyzed rationally and understood thoroughly, so that they will not be eroded by memories. I believe you will gradually learn this and become stronger and stronger. 1. The underlined ① sentence is inconsistent with the context and should be changed to ___ ___________ 2. "We just want to be mentally balanced and not get hurt." The sentence corresponding to the previous one is [ ] A. We are not troubled or uneasy about your previous letter. B． I've been through this before, so I won't make a fuss. C. As long as the highs don't make you nervous and the lows don't make you decadent, that's fine. 3. Would it be good if the underlined ② sentence were replaced by "We must treat success and failure correctly" and why? __________________________________________________________________ 4. Fill in the blank sentence and the one that best connects with the context is [ ] A. It means being able to think of something without being frightened, and being able to analyze the causes and consequences from an objective standpoint and draw lessons from it in the future to avoid making the same mistakes again. B． Just stop thinking about the pain of failure and cheer up and move forward. C. It's just a lesson learned and gained wisdom. 5． The author's main intention in using the example of "Christophe" is ______ ____________ _. 3. Read the best article and complete the answer. The evening of January 30, 1954 ①Dear child, I wanted to write a letter the day after you left. I was afraid that you would be annoyed, so I left it alone. But I don't miss you every day. I wake up at six or seven in the morning every morning, tossing and turning, unable to fall asleep, and I can't explain why. Just like Christophe's mother staying alone at home, recalling the scenes of her child's childhood, your mother and I always think about your little stories from the age of two or three to six or seven - we don't know if there are such things. I can tell you as much as I want, but I dare not. At your age, you are looking forward to everything and are unwilling to recall. If we ramble on about the past of your diaper days, it will arouse your disgust. My child, I understand all these, and so does my mother.
It’s just that everything about you will be imprinted in our minds throughout our lives, floating up anytime and anywhere, like sketches and pictures, making us happy and melancholy at the same time. ②Really, you have been at home for a month and a half this time, which is the happiest period of our lives; I am happy that I have another friend; although we will be apart more and less together in the future, at least I will be warm in spirit. Not alone. I believe I will try not to be too outdated, not too pedantic, and not to bore you. I also hope you don’t think that what I thought and saw at the top of the mountain is less real than yours. Older people finally look towards the future. There are many things that you may think I am wrong for a while. As time goes by, _______________. ③My child, I’m afraid the lessons I’ve learned from you are no less than the lessons you’ve learned from me. Especially in the past three years, you have given me a lot more profound experiences in life. I have learned patience, speaking skills, and sublimation of feelings from the process of getting along with you! ④The day after you left , my mother cried, and her eyes were swollen for two days: these are called tears of joy and sorrow. We can tell you this without being shy, and we can tell you this without worrying about your disgust. After all, people are emotional creatures, and it is not shameful to show them occasionally. What's more, a mother's tears are always holy and loving! 1. Read paragraph ① and answer the following questions. (1) What does "this type of words" in "We don't know how many words of this kind can be said to you" refer to? (Answer in the original text, within 15 words) Answer: ________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ (2) Make the author "happy again" What is "both sad and melancholy"? Why is it said to be "both happy and melancholy"? Answer: ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ___ 2. In paragraph 2, the author writes: "You have been at home for a month and a half this time, which is the happiest period of our lives." Read paragraph 2 and answer the following questions. (1) What is the reason why the author said this? (Answer in the original text, within 10 words) Answer: _______________________________________ (2) The two places where the wavy lines are drawn in this paragraph express the author’s strong joy. Please use the language from the perspective of Choose one of them to analyze and explain why it expresses strong emotions. Answer: _______________________ _______________________________________3. Considering the language characteristics of this article, which of the following sentences should be filled in on the horizontal line of paragraph ②? Briefly explain the reason. (1) Reality proves to you that I am right. (2) Reality proves to you that I was not wrong. Answer: ____________________________________________________________4. The family letters reflect some of Fu Lei's views on how the two generations get along. Read the entire text and answer the questions below. (1) What attitude does Fu Lei think young people should have when two generations get along with each other? Answer: __________________________________________________________________ (2) What weaknesses does Fu Lei think that the elders should overcome when two generations get along with each other? Answer: __________________________________________________________________ (3) Fu Lei What kind of relationship do you hope to establish between the two generations? Answer: ______________________________________________________________________5. After reading this article, combined with your understanding of the main idea of ??this article, write what you most want to say to your parents at this time. Answer: ____________________________________________________________ Famous quotes from "Fu Lei Family Letters": <1> Really, Balzac said it well: some sins can only be redeemed, not washed away! <2> In public groups, it is inevitable to rush to tasks and hinder learning. I had expected this. All you have to do is to use your firm will and stance to fight for the leadership tactfully and forcefully.
<3> I disapprove of blaming myself without taking action! ...Only facts can prove your intentions, and only actions can show your intentions. <4> Bitter tears are the wine that cultivates your soul. <5> Try to ignore success or failure as much as possible, just try your best and feel no regrets. <6> People spend their whole lives floating in high tides and low tides. Only mediocre people's lives are like a pool of stagnant water; or only those who have extremely high cultivation can be free from fatigue and truly liberated. <7> If the sun is too strong, it will scorch the grains; if the rain is too strong, it will drown the crops. <8> A person can only dare to face reality and face up to mistakes. Use rational analysis to understand thoroughly; in the end, it will not be eroded by memories. <9> The most torturous thing is not mental work, nor physical work. But worry. <10>...Think more about life issues and universe issues. Think of yourself as small. Then it will naturally reduce the worry about gains and losses. As a result, your body and mind will feel comfortable, and your work will go smoothly. <11> Life is limited. Your energy is also limited, so you have to take a long-term view to run the marathon well. <12> The ideas of Chinese philosophy and Buddhist ideas require people to control emotions instead of letting emotions control them. <13> If you can arouse the emotions of the audience, make them intoxicated, crying and laughing. And you yourself are as strong as Mount Tai, as calm as a general who dispatches thousands of troops. That is your greatest success, and that is when you reach the highest realm of art and life. <14> If a person has no spirituality and only talks about theory, it is also rare for him not to become a modern scholar, a corrupt scholar of the world, and an expert on eight-part essays! The most important thing for learning is "communication". Only by "communication" can we not be rigid, pedantic, sour, and stereotyped; by "communication" can we cultivate integrity, mind, and vision. Only by being "common" can you become "big". If you don't have great knowledge, you will have no excuse for the danger of sitting in a well and looking at the sky. <15> Artists and administrative work are always incompatible! <16> The purest joy in the world is to appreciate art... <17> Always keep your innocent heart, and you will not fall behind when you grow old. I will always be able to connect with and embrace the innocent hearts of the whole world! <18> Contradiction is a symbol of vitality. <19> Only when the physical body is restrained can spiritual activities be most complete: This is an eternal law. <20> As long as it is advanced experience, the Soviet Union must learn from it, and other Western European capitalist countries must also learn from it. (It was not easy to think of someone who had such "reactionary" thoughts in the 1950s) <21> Our lifelong pursuit, and how many generations of people in history have pursued nothing more than perfection. But perfection can never be pursued, because human ideals and fantasies never end. The so-called perfection is like flowers in the water or the moon in the mirror, which is always out of reach. <22> A person's service to the people does not necessarily require standing at a conference to give a speech or doing something earth-shattering. Telling others what he knows and thinks about anytime, anywhere, invisibly serves the country. Sow, fertilize, cultivate. <23> If a person wants to do something, he must think carefully beforehand. Especially when it comes to changing course and abandoning the old path. You must make your own reason a balance. Put the old road and the new road on two plates and weigh them accurately. <24> Children, the terrible enemy is not necessarily a ferocious-looking one. A friendly and passionate friendship can sometimes waste a lot of your precious time.
2. (1) The son became a friend. ("I have another friend" will not be scored) (2) The first part is answered from the perspective of "turning" or "foil"; the second part is answered from the perspective of "rhetorical question". 3. The second sentence should be selected. The second sentence is consistent with the tone and tone of the full text. The attitude is modest and the tone is cordial, like talking to a friend. 4. (1) Young people should understand the emotions of their elders and respect their opinions. (2) Elders should overcome their weaknesses such as being outdated, pedantic, impatient, and not very particular about speaking skills. (This question should be answered with a combination of "not too outdated, not too pedantic, and not to annoy you" and "I have learned patience, learned the skills of speaking, and learned how to sublimate feelings") (3) Establish harmony and rapport without any estrangement friend-like relationship.
This is some information I have, I hope it will be useful to you~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~