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Appreciation of Zhu Ziqing's "Hurry"
"In a hurry" original:

Swallows have gone, and there is a time to come again; Willow withered, there is a time to green again; The peach blossom withered, but it blossomed again. But, smart, tell me, why are our days gone forever? Someone stole them: who is that? Where is it hidden? They escaped by themselves: where are they now?

I don't know how many days they gave me; But my hands are getting empty. Counting silently, more than 8 thousand days slipped away from me quietly; Like a drop of water on the tip of a needle in the sea, my days are dripping in the stream of time, without sound or shadow. I can't help bursting into tears.

Go wherever you go, and come wherever you come; What's the hurry between going and coming? When I get up in the morning, two or three sunsets shoot into the hut. The sun has feet, and it has moved gently and quietly; I also follow the rotation blankly. So-when washing your hands, the days pass from the basin; Eat it. Sometimes, the days pass from the rice bowl; When I was silent, I passed by my eyes. I realized that he was in a hurry, and when I reached out to cover it, he passed by the covered hand again. When it was dark, I was lying in bed, and he quickly passed me and flew away from my feet. When I open my eyes and see the sun again, it will be a new day. I covered my face and sighed. But the shadow of the new day began to flash with a sigh.

What can I do in the days when I fly away, in the world of thousands of families? Only wandering, only running; In the rush of more than 8,000 days, what is left except wandering? The past days, like smoke, were scattered by the breeze, like fog, evaporated by Chu Yang; What traces did I leave? Did I leave traces like hairspring? I came into this world naked, and I will go back naked in the blink of an eye? But it can't be flat. Why did you come for nothing this time?

You are very clever. Tell me, why are our days gone forever?

Appreciate:

I. Writing background:

Mr. Zhu Ziqing's "Hurry" is a short and beautiful essay, which some people think is prose poetry. However, judging from the author's poetry collection Trace published in Shanghai Yadong Library1924+February, the author regards this article as an essay. Because the first series of his Trace is a new poem. The second series is prose. And this article has just been included in the second series of essays by the author.

This article of 54 1 is Mr. Zhu Ziqing's first essay. The article was written on March 28th 1922, and was originally published in the 34th issue of Xun Journal of Current Affairs and Literature on April 28th 1 1. Before, Mr. Zhu Ziqing's works were all poems. At this time, Mr. Zhu Ziqing turned his poetry creation into prose creation. The reasons are: first, the author's creative attitude determines, and second, the environment gives the author such a choice. Because the author is faced with various changes in society and people in the progress of the times, "I don't want to be too far away, but I want to peel it off and take a closer look." After careful reading, the author should know that, naturally, prose is more suitable for revealing Mr. Zhu Ziqing's inner world than poetry, and it is more suitable for realizing his plain and natural aesthetic ideal.

Mr. Zhu Ziqing wrote "Hurry" at 1922. At this time, it was the low tide of the May 4th Movement. The author is disappointed with reality, depressed and unable to control himself. But the author, like Confucius said, "grieve without hurting" (2), hesitates without being depressed. He stands on the standpoint of "neutralization" and pursues persistently. He believes: "Every process of life has its own independent meaning and value-every moment has its own meaning and value! Every moment has its considerable position in continuous time. " Therefore, he must "step on the soil step by step, leaving deep footprints" in order to achieve "paragraph satisfaction." His faint sadness reveals the author's inner low complaint, and also reflects the general mood of intellectual youth during the ebb tide of the May 4th Movement. So he wrote a paper called "Hurry", calling on everyone to cheer up and cherish the time to forge ahead.

Second, the ideological theme:

With rich imagination, through concrete and vivid scene descriptions and a series of questions, the author not only vividly shows the time that has passed in a hurry, but also profoundly expresses the author's disappointment over the passage of time, his fear and sadness about "going away for a short time", which reflects the author's serious thinking about life problems. We should cherish time, cherish life, don't let the days pass in vain, don't let ourselves walk in this world in vain, the implication is to cherish.