To learn knowledge, you must not only know what it is, but also why it is so.

This article is compiled by the editor based on 200 pieces of Chinese traditional knowledge that are popular on the Internet. The answers are followed by explanations. The purpose is to allow everyone to memorize based on understanding, not just knowing the answer to a question.

51. Which of the following two has won the first prize? (B)

A. Fan Zhongyan

B. Wen Tianxiang

Explanation:

Wen Tianxiang (June 6, 1236 - 1283) January 9), a writer and patriotic poet in the late Southern Song Dynasty. In the fourth year of Baoyou (AD 1256), he passed the first prize and became the prime minister. He wrote to the Duke of the country. He was defeated at Wupoling and captured. He would rather die than surrender.

52. As the saying goes, "turn fighting into jade and silk". Fighting is all weapons. Which one of them refers to a defensive weapon? (A)

A. Gan

B. Ge

Explanation:

Gan and Ge are commonly used weapons in ancient times, specifically "gan" "refers to a shield, and "ge" refers to an offensive spear-like weapon. Because "Gange" is used as a general name for weapons.

53. "Farewell My Concubine" is a famous piece in Peking Opera. The role of "Yu Ji" in Peking Opera belongs to: (B)

A. Hua Dan

B. Tsing Yi

Explanation:

Zhengdan, commonly known as "Tsing Yi", got its name because the role it plays often wears blue pleats. Mainly plays solemn young people and middle-aged women.

54. What does "Shang" in "Shang Shu" mean? (A)

A. Ancient times

B. Advocacy

C. Official name

Explanation:

"Shang" means "top". "Shangshu" is an ancient book. It is a compilation of ancient Chinese historical documents and some works that recount ancient deeds.

55. The phrase "Don't do evil even if it's small, don't do good even if it's small" comes from "Three Kingdoms". Who said this? (C)

A. Zhuge Liang

B. Cao Cao

C. Liu Bei

D. Zhou Yu

Explanation:

This is what Liu Bei gave his son Liu Chan before his death. The original sentence is: "Do not do evil because it is small, and do not do good because it is small. Only those who are virtuous and capable can do it. "Be submissive to others." The purpose is to encourage him to improve his morality and make a difference. Good things should start from small things, and if they add up, they can become big things; bad things should also be prevented from small things, otherwise, if they add up, they can also lead to big things.

56. If Cao Cao still wants to find a famous doctor to treat himself after Hua Tuo's death, which one of the following can he look for? (D)

A. Bian Que

B. Sun Simiao

C. Li Shizhen

D. Zhang Zhongjing

Explanation:

Zhang Zhongjing and Hua Tuo are both famous Chinese medicine scientists. They both lived during the period of Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. However, there is no historical data saying that they knew each other, let alone that they had medical exchanges. .

57. In Chinese customs, the ages 73 and 84 are often avoided because they are the ages at which two historical figures died. They are: (A)

A. Confucius and Mencius

B. Laozi and Zhuangzi

C. Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty

D. King Wu of Zhou and King Wen of Zhou

Explanation:

The ancient sage Confucius died at the age of 73, and Mencius died at the age of 84. Therefore, Chinese people attach great importance to these two ages, and they are satisfied if they can live to the age of a saint. But later, the two ages were described as a "threshold" and said, "Seventy-three, eighty-four, the king of hell will not ask you to go." In fact, when the average person reaches this age, in ancient times, the average life span has been greatly exceeded, and there is a possibility of death at any time.

58. "One question and three ignorances" comes from "Zuo Zhuan". Which "three ignorances" are mentioned? (B)

A. Astronomy, geography, literature

B. The beginning, process and result of things

C. Confucius, Mencius, Laozi

D. Your name, place of birth, and date of birth

Explanation:

"One question and three unknowns" comes from "Zuo Zhuan: The Twenty-Seventh Year of Duke Ai": "Wenzi Said: "I know now why I am dead. A gentleman's plan is all about the beginning, intention and end, and then I enter it without knowing the three things. Isn't it difficult?" Don't know.

59. "Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself" comes from which chapter and which ancient article? (B)

A. "The Drunken Old Man's Pavilion"

B. "The Yueyang Tower"

Explanation: Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself. It comes from the famous book "Yueyang Tower" by Fan Zhongyan, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. It means not to be happy or sad based on the quality of external objects and your own gains and losses.

60. Whose famous saying is "Water can carry a boat, water can overturn it"? (B)

A. Laozi

B. Xunzi

Explanation:

"Water can carry a boat, but it can also overturn it." This sentence was said by Xunzi. The original text can be found in "Xunzi. Ai Gong": "Qiu Qiu heard that the king is a boat; the common people are water. The water carries the boat, and the water overturns the boat. You think of it this way. If there is a danger, how can the danger never come?"?

Once, Li Shimin and Wei Zheng discussed how to govern the country. Li Shimin asked: What was the reason for the demise of the Sui Dynasty? Wei Zheng replied: Losing the support of the people. Li Shimin asked again: What should be the relationship between the people and the emperor? Wei Zheng said: The emperor is like a beautiful big ship, and the people are like the vast ocean. Only when a big ship is in the water can it ride on the wind; however, water can carry the ship, but it can also capsize the ship. The Supreme Emperor (Li Yuan) raised the flag of righteousness to overthrow the rule of the Sui Dynasty, which illustrates this point. Therefore, as a king, you must always remember that water can carry a boat, but it can also overturn it.

Most people think it was Li Shimin who said it. In fact, it was Xunzi who first said it. Don’t be mistaken.

61. Seal cutting is divided into Yin and Yang seals. The "China Seal" of the Beijing Olympic Games emblem is: (A)

A. Yin seal

B , Yangwen Seal

Explanation:

Seal characters or images have two shapes: concave and convex. The concave ones are generally called Yin characters, and the convex ones are called Yang characters. Yinwen seal is a seal with concave characters or images. The effect of stamping the seal is that the bottom of the seal is red and the text is white. The color of Yinwen printing is mostly white, which gives people an open, spacious and pleasant feeling.

62. Which of the following titles should you use when introducing your younger siblings to others? (B)

A. The younger brother and the younger sister

B. The younger brother is younger than the younger sister, the younger brother is younger than the younger sister

Explanation:

When ancient people referred to their relatives and friends, they often used modest words such as "家" and "家".

"家" is a modest word used when referring to one's senior or older relatives, such as father, mother, brother, etc.

"She" is used to humbly refer to one's own home or one's humble relatives. The former is like a humble house, a poor house, and the latter is like a brother-in-law, a sister-in-law, a nephew, etc.

63. Which uprising is described by "raising poles as flags and cutting down trees as soldiers"? (B)

A. Red Eyebrow Uprising?

B. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang Uprising

?C. Green Forest Uprising

?D. Yellow Turban Uprising

Explanation:

Historical Records Sima Qian's "Chen She Family": "Cut down the wood as a soldier, raise the pole as a flag, the world will respond to it, win the food and the scene will follow, Shandong heroes They rose up and destroyed the Qin people."

64. Which of the following poets is one of the "Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty"? (B)

A. Wang Wei

B. Wang Bo

Explanation:

The "Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty" refers to the early Tang Dynasty in China The collective name of the four writers Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin, and Luo Binwang is referred to as "Wang Yang Lu Luo". The most famous among them is Wang Bo.

65. In ancient wars, when commanding the army to retreat, beat: (B)

A. Drum

B. Gong

Explanation:

"Xunzi · Discussing the Army": "Advance when you hear the sound of drums, and retreat when you hear the sound of gold." After calling the gold, the troops retreated, and the gongs and other signals were used to signal the troops to withdraw back to the camp. Metaphorically, the battle is temporarily over. Ringing gold and beating gongs were the signal to withdraw troops in ancient battles.

66. "The garden of words has lasted for thousands of years, and all the flowers have competed with each other, and a daughter flower has bloomed." Which talented woman in history is talking about? (C)

A. Zhu Shuzhen

B. Qin Liangyu

C. Li Qingzhao

Explanation:

Li Qingzhao , a veritable "most talented woman in ancient China" in history. Known as the "first generation of Ci masters" of graceful Ci.

67. The ancients used the phrase "you must listen to your parents' teachings; you must obey your parents' responsibilities" to advise people to respect their parents. This sentence comes from: (A)

A , "Disciples' Regulations"

B. "Three Character Classic"

C. "Thousand-Character Classic"

Explanation: "Disciples' Regulations", formerly known as "Xun Mengwen" ", written by Li Yuxiu, a scholar during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. Its content adopts the literal meaning of Article 6 of the "Learning Chapter" of "The Analects of Confucius": "Disciples should be filial when they enter, and be cynical when they go out, be sincere and trustworthy, love others universally, and be kind, and if they have spare capacity for action, they should learn literature." List the rules and regulations that disciples should abide by at home, when going out, when dealing with others, when dealing with things, and when studying. Later, it was revised and adapted by Jia Cunren of the Qing Dynasty and renamed "Disciples' Regulations". It records 108 words and deeds of Confucius. There are 360 ??sentences and 1080 words, three to one sentence, two or four sentences to connect the meaning, rhyme together, and catchy. The whole article is first a "general narrative" and then divided into sections. It consists of seven parts: "filial piety when you enter, brotherhood when you go out, sincerity, trust, universal love for all, kindness, and remaining learning".

68. Which of the following is not a custom of the Dragon Boat Festival? (C)

A. Hanging sachets

B. Planting mugwort

C. Climbing high to pick chrysanthemums

D. Drinking realgar wine

Explanation:

Climbing high to pick chrysanthemums is a Double Ninth Festival custom.

69. "The sorrow of both sides of the body, the disease of the whole body" Jade's first impression of Daiyu, in which "dimple" refers to: (A)

A , dimples

B. eyes

C. corners of mouth

D. cheeks

Explanation:

Dimple , dimples, the small round dimples on both sides of the mouth.

70. How old is a man referred to by "weak crown"? (B)

A. Fifteen years old

B. Twenty years old

Explanation:

A 20-year-old man is called a weak crown. At this time, the crowning ceremony is performed, that is, the person wears a hat to show that he has reached adulthood, but his body is not yet strong and he is still relatively young, so it is called "weak". Crown, hat, refers to adulthood.

71 What was the idiom "three points into the wood" originally used to describe? (B)

A. Articles

B. Calligraphy

Explanation:

Wang Xizhi, a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, started practicing when he was 7 years old He practiced calligraphy very hard. He often practiced calligraphy by the pool, and the water in the pool was dyed black. When he was 33 years old, he wrote "Preface to the Lanting Collection" and when he was 37 years old, he wrote "Huang Ting Jing". Later, when the wooden board on which he was writing was replaced, the craftsman discovered that Wang Xizhi's writing was so powerful that his handwriting penetrated three-thirds of the way into the wooden board. Later, "penetrating into the wood three points" was used to describe the power of calligraphy, and also to describe insights and discussions that are profound and precise.

72. The Hemudu site is located in: (B)

A. Yellow River Basin

B. Yangtze River Basin

Explanation:

The Hemudu Site is located in Hemudu Town, Yuyao City, about 20 kilometers away from Ningbo City. It is one of the earliest Neolithic cultural sites discovered in China.

73. "The Book of Songs" is my country's first collection of poems. How many poems does "The Book of Songs" include? (B)

A. Three hundred poems

B. Three hundred and five poems

Explanation:

Summary of "The Book of Songs"* **There are 305 poems, also known as "Three Hundred Poems".

Confucius said: "The Book of Songs can be summarized in three hundred and one words." He said: "Thoughts are innocent." Confucius said: "There are more than three hundred poems in the Book of Songs, which can be summarized in one sentence. , that is, the thoughts are not evil."

The number of poems said is three hundred, which is an approximate number. There’s no mistake.

74. The author of "The Art of War" is: (A)

A. Sun Wu

B. Sun Bin

Explanation: < /p>

"Sun Tzu's Art of War" is also known as "Sun Tzu's Art of War", "Wu Sun Tzu's Art of War", "Sun Tzu's Art of War", "Sun Tzu's Art of War", etc. The author is Sun Wu (alias Changqing), a native of Qi in the late Spring and Autumn Period.

75. The abacus is a traditional Chinese calculation tool. Can the abacus be used to perform square root calculations? (A)

A. Can

B. Can’t

Explanation:

The abacus is a simple invention created by our ancestors The calculation tool is a simple calculation tool invented and created by the working people of the Han nationality.

Due to the popularity of abacus, works discussing abacus have also been produced. The most popular abacus book is "Algorithm Tongzong" compiled by Cheng Dawei in Ming Dynasty in 1593.

"Algorithm Tongzong" is an arithmetic book focusing on the application of abacus. The book has 17 volumes and 595 applied problems. Most of the problems are taken from other arithmetic books, but all calculations use abacus.

The book contains abacus diagrams and abacus formulas, and provides examples of how to perform calculations on the abacus according to the formulas. Among them, the abacus algorithm of square root and cube root was first proposed by Cheng Dawei.

76. Which of the following idioms is related to Qin Shihuang? (C)

A. Referring to a deer as a horse

B. Rare things can be lived in

C. The picture shows the dagger

Explanation:

< p> It is a metaphor that when things develop to the end, the truth or original intention is revealed. From "Warring States Policy·Yan Ce III": It describes the tragic historical story of Jing Ke's assassination of the King of Qin during the Warring States Period.

In 227 BC, Jing Ke took Yandukang Tu and Fan Yuqi's head to the State of Qin to assassinate King Yingzheng of Qin. Before leaving, many people saw Jing Ke off by the Yishui River. The scene was very solemn and solemn.

"The wind rustles and the water becomes cold, and the strong man will never return once he is gone." This is a poem sung by Jing Ke when he said goodbye.

After Jing Ke came to Qin, the King of Qin summoned him in Xianyang Palace. When Jing Ke presented the map of Dukang of Yan State, he saw the map with a dagger, missed the target and was killed by the King of Qin.

77. Singing, chanting, doing and fighting are the four artistic methods of Chinese opera performance, as well as the four basic skills of opera performance. Among them, "doing" refers to: (B)

A , Facial expression

B. Dance movements

C. Instrument performance

Explanation:

Finger singing skills,

< p> Recitation refers to musical recitation,

Doing refers to dance-like body movements,

Finger fighting and falling skills.

78. Whose famous saying is "Everything on the sea is clear, and the end of the world is at this moment"? (B)

A. Wang Bo

B. Zhang Jiuling

Explanation:

From "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan" by Zhang Jiuling, a poet of the Tang Dynasty:

First couplet: The bright moon rises on the sea, the end of the world is at this time.

Chin couplet: Lovers complain about the distant night, but they start to miss each other at night.

Neck couplet: When the candle is extinguished, it is filled with pity and light, and when I put on my clothes, I feel the dew.

The last couplet: I can’t bear to give it away, but I still have a good night’s sleep.

Note: "生" here cannot be written as "生". Some of the questions in WeChat accounts are wrong. Be careful of being misled.

79. What season of scenery does the phrase "green, fat, red and thin" in Li Qingzhao's poem describe? (A)

A. Late spring

B. Midsummer

Explanation:?

Song Dynasty Li Qingzhao's "Ru Meng Ling" lyrics: It was raining and windy last night, and I couldn't get rid of the remaining wine after a deep sleep. When I asked the person behind the curtain, I found that Begonia was still the same. Do you know, do you know? It should be green, fat, red and thin!

Originally ordinary four characters, the combination of the poet's words has bright colors and vivid images. From these four characters, associations are generated. "Red and thin" just indicates the gradual disappearance of spring, and " "Green manure" symbolizes the coming of summer with green leaves.

Begonia flowers generally bloom in March and April in spring, so it refers to the late spring season. It also describes the scene of the end of spring. It writes the author's feelings about the beauty's easy aging.

80. The idiom "the opportunity cannot be missed" comes from Zhang Jiuling's pen. The following sentence is: (A)

A. The time will never come again

B. Lost and Never Returned

Explanation:

"Old History of the Five Dynasties·Book of Jin·Biography of An Chongrong" (Zhang Jiuling): "Look up to wisdom, it is deep but it hides flaws, it is like the way of heaven and the human heart , It is difficult to refuse, but you must know that the opportunity must not be missed, the time will never come again."

81. "The fire has been out for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand yuan." Ancient letters were delivered by post. The central management agencies that managed this type of work in the Tang Dynasty were: (A)

A. Shangshu Province

B. Zhongshu Province

C. Menxia Province< /p>

Explanation:

The three provinces in the Tang Dynasty were Shangshu Province, Menxia Province and Zhongshu Province.

The Zhongshu Province is the decision-making body responsible for drafting and issuing the emperor's edicts. Its chief is Zhongshu Ling.

The Menxia Province is a deliberative body responsible for reviewing government orders and refuting corrections and violations. Its chief is Shizhong.

The Shangshu Province is the executive agency, responsible for the implementation of important government orders. Its chief is Shangshu Ling, and its deputy chiefs are left and right servants.

The three provinces are the highest governing body of the central government. The governors of the three provinces are also prime ministers, and they are also responsible for central government affairs.

The six ministries are the official, household, ritual, military, criminal, and industrial ministries under the Shangshu Province, which are respectively responsible for the assessment and appointment of officials, household registration and taxation, etiquette system, military administration, law, criminal prisons, water and land engineering, etc. . Each minister is a minister.

82. There is a famous "wordless monument" in Shaanxi Province. Which emperor is it related to? (B)

A. Qin Shihuang

B. Wu Zetian

Explanation:

The wordless stele in Qianling was erected by Wu Zetian. Located fifty kilometers northwest of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, the wordless stele got its name because there was not a single word engraved on the stele at first. Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, emperors, generals and ministers have all hoped to erect a monument to pass down their legends after death. However, the stone monument of the only orthodox female emperor in Chinese history did not have a single word engraved on it.

83. Which poet is related to the name of Baidi in West Lake? (A)

A. Bai Juyi

B. Li Bai

Explanation:

West Lake Baidi is located on the east-west side of West Lake , commonly known as "White Sand Embankment", is about one kilometer long. It is said that Bai Juyi wrote a poem for this: "My favorite lake is not enough eastward, and the white sand embankment is in the shade of green poplars." Later generations named it Baidi in memory of the poet. There are rows of peaches and willows on the embankment, and green grass. Looking back at the green mountains, the lake is painted green, as if you are swimming in a painting.

84. Mencius said: "Without rules, there is no circle." Here "rules" means: (A)

A. Legal provisions

B. Virtue and good deeds

C. Compass and ruler

Explanation:

It is used to exhort people to consciously abide by regulations and laws. Its original meaning is that without a compass and a ruler, it is impossible to draw circles and squares.

The original meaning of the two words "gui" and "ju" are the two tools used by carpenters in the past to correct circles and squares. "Gui" means a compass, and "June" means a "curved ruler", which does not mean a curved ruler. It is often seen Carpenters who come to work use something like the symbol of greater than or less, which always forms an angle.

Mencius advocated and shouted for those in power to implement benevolent government. It is implemented in two aspects: first, "Dharma forefathers"; second, selection of talented people. The so-called "If you don't follow the rules, you can't make a circle" has become a commonly used aphorism in people's lives.

85. "One harp and one crane" describes: (A)

A. Clean and simple administration

B. Safe Changchun

C. Indifferent to fame and fortune

Explanation:

It originally refers to Zhao Bian of the Song Dynasty who went to Sichuan to serve as an official. The only things he brought with him were a harp and a crane. It is used to describe people with simple and sparse luggage, and it can also be compared to officials who are clean and honest.

"History of the Song Dynasty·Zhao Bian Biography": "The Emperor said: 'I heard that Qing entered Shu on horseback, and followed him with a harp and a crane; his administration is simple, so it is also called this!'"

< p> After Emperor Song Shenzong heard that Zhao Pian took office with only a harp and a crane, he said to Zhao Pian with great appreciation: "It's great that you can enter Shu with a horse and only take a harp and a crane with you. I hope that after you take office, you can keep your troops simple and simple, not greedy for money, just like your luggage." 86. Whose poem is "The sunset is infinitely beautiful, but it is almost dusk"? (A)

A. Li Shangyin

B. King Luo Bin

Explanation:?

Tang Dynasty Li Shangyin's "Deng Le You Yuan": The setting sun in the west is infinitely beautiful, but no matter how beautiful it is, it is already approaching dusk.

87. "A Dream of Red Mansions" is one of the famous novels in ancient my country. Its alias is: (B)

A. "The Story of Jinling"

B. "The Story of the Stone"

Explanation: Omitted.

88. The "water" in the idiom "a strip of water" originally refers to: (B)

A. Yellow River

B. Yangtze River

C. Huaihe River

Explanation:

"Southern History·Chen Ji Xia": "Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty said to his servant She Gao Xi: 'I am the parents of the people, how can I not save a piece of water? "What?" It means a piece of water as narrow as a belt. It means that although there are rivers, lakes and seas separating us, the distance is not far enough to be an obstacle to communication.

Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty was determined to unify China and implemented a series of policies in the north to enrich the country and strengthen the army, greatly increasing the national strength. At that time, Chen Shubao, the later leader of the Chen Dynasty on the south bank of the Yangtze River, was very dissolute and ignored the government affairs. Although he knew that Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty intended to conquer, he relied on the natural dangers of the Yangtze River and did not take it to heart. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty adopted Gao Jiong's strategy. After seven years of preparation, he ordered the attack on Chen in the winter of 588 AD. Before setting off, he said to Gao Jun: "I am the parent of the common people in the world. How can I not save the common people there because of the obstruction of the Yangtze River, which is as narrow as a belt?

89." Asking what love is in the world, it teaches us how to make love between life and death. "Who wrote this poem? (A)

A. Yuan Haowen

B. Liu Yong

C. Yan Shu

Explanation:

It comes from the word "Moyu'er·Yanqiu Ci" written by Yuan Haowen, a famous writer during the Jin and Yuan Dynasties. In the famous martial arts novel "The Legend of the Condor Heroes", Li Mochou, who was troubled by love, often quoted this sentence and it was widely circulated.

90. Mencius said: "A gentleman has three kinds of happiness." Which of the following is not one of them? Among the "three joys"? (C)

A. Both parents exist, and brothers have no reason

B. Look up to heaven and do nothing to others

C , all the people in the country praise him for being good

D. To obtain the world's talents and educate them

Explanation:

Mencius said: "A gentleman has three kinds of happiness, but the king of the world does not With Cunyan. Having both parents and having brothers without any reason is one happiness; looking up to Heaven and not being ashamed of others is the second happiness; being able to educate the talented people from all over the world is the third happiness. A gentleman has three kinds of happiness, but those who rule the world do not enjoy them. "

Mencius said: "A gentleman has three great joys, and being king of the world is not among them. Having parents alive and having brothers who are safe and free from resentment is the first greatest happiness; living up to one's obligations to heaven and one's people is the second greatest happiness; being educated by outstanding talents from all over the world is the third greatest happiness. A gentleman has three great joys, and being king of the world is not one of them.

91. The person known as the "King of Medicine" in Chinese history is: (C)

A. Bian Que

B. Hua Tuo

C. Sun Simiao

D. Li Shizhen

Explanation:

Sun Simiao (541-682), Huayuan, Jingzhao (now Shaanxi Province) Born in Yaozhou District, Tongchuan City, he was a famous medical scientist and Taoist priest in the Tang Dynasty. He was honored as the "King of Medicine" by later generations. He went from theory to practice, and then refined new medical research results from practical experience, and spent his whole life writing the medical books "Qian Jin Yao Fang" and "Qian Jin Yi Fang".

92. How many dragons are there on the seismograph invented by Zhang Heng? (A)

A. Eight

B. Twenty-two

Explanation:

The seismometer was created by Zhang Heng, a scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty of China A masterpiece handed down from generation to generation. It has eight directions, and each direction has a dragon head with a dragon ball in its mouth. Under each dragon head there is a toad corresponding to it. If an earthquake occurs in any direction, the copper beads contained in the dragon's mouth in that direction will fall into the toad's mouth, and the direction of the earthquake can be determined.

93. Which one was built earlier, Dujiangyan or Qin Shi Huang’s Mausoleum? (A)

A. Dujiangyan

B. Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang

Explanation:

In 247 BC, when Qin Wangzheng was 13 years old The construction of the Qin Mausoleum began when the throne came to the throne, and the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project was built around 256 BC by Li Bing, the prefect of Shu County in the Qin State, and his son.

94. In ancient times, people respectfully called each other’s wives: (B)

A. Ling’ai

B. Ling Zheng

Explanation :

Call the other party’s wife Ling Zheng.

Your beloved often refers to the other person’s daughter.

95. People engaged in trading activities are called "merchants". Is this related to the Shang Dynasty in history? (A)

A. Related

B. Not relevant

Explanation:

Business people were good at doing business, and business in the Shang Dynasty was very prosperous. , known as "the best of all directions".

After the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty, the Shang people, the descendants of the Shang Dynasty, changed from rulers to slaves of the Zhou Dynasty, and their lives went from bad to worse. In order to live a good life, the Shang people returned to their old profession - doing business. Over time, people came to have this view: Shang people are people who do business.

Later, people referred to the Shang people as "merchants", and this title is still used today.

96. How many women are there among the one hundred and eight generals in Water Margin? (B)

A. Two persons

B. Three persons

Explanation:

Among the one hundred and eight generals in Water Margin There are three girls: Sun Erniang, Hu Sanniang, and Sister Gu.

97. Su Shi mentioned in "Niannujiao·Chibi Nostalgia" that "feather-fan and turban, in the midst of conversation and laughter, the oars and oars disappeared into ashes". Which of the following historical figures does "feather-fan and turban" describe? (B)

A. Zhuge Liang

B. Zhou Yu

C. Cao Cao

Explanation:

Su Shi The poem refers to Zhou Yu, and the reason is: "I recall the time of Gong Jin, when Xiao Qiao got married for the first time, with majestic hair and a feather fan and silk scarf." The original text has made it very clear that it is Zhou Yu. The word "Feather Fan Lunjin" alone should refer to Zhuge Liang.

98. According to the lingo of the opera industry, which of the following represents the last performance? (B)

A. Finale

B. Grand finale

Explanation:

In traditional performances, the second to last The finale of the show usually involves more capable actors; the last one is the big one, because after the finale, many audience members have left, and the last one is a more lively scene, and is used as a farewell to the guests.

99. In the idiom "please put yourself in the urn", who is "inviting" you? (B)

A. Lai Junchen

B. Zhou Xing

Explanation:

It is a metaphor for treating others in their own way. Its human body.

Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty appointed a group of cruel officials in order to suppress those who opposed her. Two of them are the most vicious, one is Zhou Xing and the other is Lai Junchen. They used false accusations, accusations, and inhumane criminal laws to kill many upright civil and military officials and civilians.

?Once, a whistleblower letter was delivered to Wu Zetian, and the content was actually to accuse Zhou Xing of liaising with others to rebel. Wu Zetian was furious and ordered Lai Junchen to investigate the matter. Lai Junchen murmured in his heart, he thought, Zhou Xing is a cunning and treacherous person, and it is impossible to make him tell the truth with just one informant letter; but if the result of the investigation is not found, and the Queen Mother blames him, I can't afford it. ah. What to do? After thinking hard for a long time, I finally came up with a clever idea. He prepared a sumptuous banquet and invited Zhou Xing to his home. Two people, you persuade me to drink and chat while drinking.

After drinking for three rounds, Lai Junchen sighed and said: "Brother, I usually deal with cases, and I often encounter some prisoners who refuse to plead guilty. I wonder what I can do?" Zhou Xing said proudly: "That's not enough. Easy to handle!" He said, picking up the wine glass and taking a sip. Lai Junchen immediately pretended to be sincere and said, "Oh, please give me some advice." Zhou Xingyin smiled and said, "You find a big urn, heat it with charcoal fire around it, and then let the prisoner enter the urn. What do you want?" Think about it, what prisoner still refuses to confess?" Lai Junchen nodded in agreement, and then ordered someone to bring a big urn, lit charcoal fire around it as Zhou Xing said, and then turned to Zhou Xing and said: "In the palace, Someone has accused you of treason, and I have been ordered to investigate strictly. I'm sorry, please get into the trap now.

"When Zhou Xing heard this, the wine glass in his hand fell to the ground, and then he fell to his knees with a plop, kowtowed repeatedly and said: "I am guilty, I am guilty, I confess! "

100. The real name of Pipa is "Bibao". Where does the word "Bibao" come from? (B)

A. Materials for making Pipa

B. Ways of playing the pipa

Explanation:

Bibi, the early name of the pipa, comes from the playing method of playing the pipa, the so-called "forward plucking" and "reverse plucking" (also known as " "Pull back"). Playing down is called "Bi"; picking up is called "Bar", which is the onomatopoeia of "playing" and "picking".