Hello, teachers, classmates and other debaters. Let me explain our point first: self-discipline is more important than heteronomy. After many happy events in China, the people of China will make their own efforts to appear in front of the world with a brand-new look at the 2008 Olympic Games. Beijingers shoulder the heavy responsibility of representing the people of China. In the ever-changing social development, it is particularly important to strengthen the moral construction of citizens, and to improve their own quality is put on the agenda. And all this must be reflected through discipline. Discipline is divided into self-discipline and heteronomy We think that self-discipline is more important than heteronomy. Leading cadres need self-discipline, contemporary college students need self-discipline and the improvement of national quality needs self-discipline. Self-discipline is internal cause, heteronomy is external cause, and external cause works through internal cause. People living in such a complicated society must have a self-discipline ability. In this way, in some cases, people can "get out of the mud without being stained." At present, the law is improving day by day, and the number of people who can commit crimes is still increasing. The reason is self-evident. Therefore, self-discipline is very important in society and daily life. If everyone has a high degree of self-discipline, all kinds of national machines will not exist and everyone will live in peace. On the contrary, even under strict legal supervision, people will go their own way. So self-discipline is more important than heteronomy. Comrade Liu Shaoqi once gave a profound definition of self-discipline, that is, even if a person is independent, unsupervised and has the possibility of doing anything bad, he should be "cautious and independent" and not do anything bad. "Cautious independence" can make us deeply realize how important self-discipline is. In any case, the most important thing for a person is to grasp himself, and it is unrealistic to always rely on others. The supervision of others must have certain limitations, and it is impossible to follow you anytime and anywhere. Therefore, the key to a person's quality and moral cultivation is his self-discipline ability. The Outline for the Implementation of Citizen's Moral Construction points out that the emphasis is on construction and people-oriented. Establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values in the whole nation, vigorously advocate the basic moral norms of "patriotism and law-abiding, courtesy and honesty, unity and friendliness, diligence and self-improvement, dedication and dedication" in the whole society, strive to improve the moral quality of citizens, promote the all-round development of people, and cultivate generations of socialist citizens with ideals, morality, education and discipline. At present, many colleges and universities have proposed to enhance the initiative of college students to receive education and constantly improve their awareness and ability of self-education. Doesn't this show the importance of self-discipline? Therefore, everything must be solved by self-discipline and heteronomy. Finally, I want to reiterate our view that self-discipline is more important than heteronomy. This is an unusual day for China people. It has realized the century-old dream of the people of China. So how to further improve the social and moral quality of citizens has become the first thing that the country should consider if it wants to show the elegance of our people in the Olympic Games, which is also in line with the strategic goal of "ruling the country by virtue". This is the basic project to improve the quality of the whole nation. It is of great significance to carry forward the national spirit and form a good social morality. Having said that, we should consider a question: which is more important, self-discipline or heteronomy? First of all, put forward our view that self-discipline is more important than heteronomy. A person is self-centered first, and then he is integrated into society. Therefore, people should have autonomy. In fact, people's quality is not shown in an emergency, but all the time. In this case, self-discipline is particularly important. I always want others to act on your consciousness to restrain you. What choice would you make in case of danger? Many young criminals in society indulge themselves and have no pursuit. Despite parental control, legal control and state control, they have no intention of repentance because of their lack of strict self-discipline. Tell me another example around you. Now, we are faced with six exams. Success depends not on the examination system, parents and teachers' pressure, but on your own pressure, correct learning attitude and self-discipline ability. Learn to manage yourself, find a suitable learning method and take the initiative to explore. How could it not be successful? If you don't finish your homework every day, but rely on the supervision of teachers and parents, and there is no strict self-discipline in your study, then failure belongs to you. A person, if he is alive and depends on the management of others every day, then his mind is unhealthy. Some people say, "the quality of the whole people has improved, and it is difficult for others not to mention high." Don't you think this sentence is very irrational? This sentence is only suitable for personal thinking, assuming that more than one billion people in China think so: It's not too late for me to do it again when everyone's quality is improved. Then who is the guide? Who has such great ability to mobilize the whole people to improve their personal quality on their own? He is really amazing! So: "No matter what you do, you must be strict with yourself." Only by improving their own quality can they adapt to the development of society. So we think that self-discipline is more important than heteronomy. With the high development of society, science, culture, art and many other aspects are constantly leaping forward. In order to integrate into this colorful and fast-developing society, to show the world a brand-new China in the 2008 Olympic Games, and to meet the challenges from all sides of the world, we should meet them with high quality and high morality. How to effectively improve their own quality? We think that self-discipline is more important than heteronomy. Self-discipline is the need of civilized society to be civilized people. It requires us to adhere to our own moral beliefs without external supervision, consciously act according to moral requirements, and not to act rashly without supervision. Comrade Liu Shaoqi said that we should strictly control our thoughts, words and deeds, and we had better pay attention to every detail. In order to improve their moral cultivation and observe self-discipline, we should also start from small things, start from little by little, do not relax our thinking on details, and never let go of small things to prevent delay. Because the experience in real life tells us that apples fester from small black spots like real holes; The iron pot was pierced by a little rust; A person's slip is often due to carelessness in "small evils". So we need to remember the famous saying "Don't do it with small evils, don't do it with small goodness". Don't wait for development to let others adopt heteronomy. Self-discipline is a kind of self-discipline that constantly improves one's own quality and cultivation. Many times, heteronomy can't restrain people's behavior everywhere. And we need self-discipline more. When I find my wallet in the street, should I put it in my pocket or give it to the police? Do you pretend you don't know or return the extra change in the shop? These phenomena reflect that heteronomy or self-discipline is more important. Imagine that the law stipulates the boundaries of human behavior. He restricts you, supervises you, and keeps you from committing crimes. But if people lack self-discipline, heteronomy can only be a dead letter. The measure of a person's quality is what kind of choice he will make when no one knows. This is a sign of self-discipline, which is more effective than others' evaluation of us. Therefore, we must adhere to self-discipline and constantly improve our own quality. Chaucer once said: "A person who applies the law to others should of course obey the law himself." What does this mean? We speak for ourselves. Why does the country propose to govern the country by virtue? The reason is clear. Self-discipline is of great significance for promoting the coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization and comprehensively promoting the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. To this end, we must improve self-discipline. With the improvement of our self-discipline ability, the pace of socialist development will make a qualitative leap. Hello, teachers, classmates and other debaters. China is a socialist country, and social moral construction has played a good role in promoting the development of socialism. In order to speed up the construction of citizens' morality, build a well-off society in an all-round way, speed up reform, opening up and modernization, and successfully realize the third-step strategic goal. We must improve our overall quality. The foundation of realizing this quality must be based on "five loves and four possessions". Fourth, discipline is more important. Discipline is divided into heteronomy and self-discipline. So which is more important, self-discipline or heteronomy? According to internal cause, it is the foundation of the development of things, and external cause is the condition of the development of things. Philosophical view holds that external factors should act through internal factors. Heteronomy is always achieved through self-discipline. Self-discipline is the carrier of heteronomy. Without self-discipline, heteronomy has no object, and the original meaning is improved. Just like police and thieves, with police, thieves still exist! As the main body, thieves can't do without self-discipline, and heteronomy is obviously meaningless. Some criminals in socialism are willing to degenerate, knowing the law and breaking the law. Although the law is strictly controlled, they still slide into the abyss of crime. "Lotus never touches mud" is entirely due to its own binding force, which makes it not change its noble sentiment. If we completely rely on heteronomy, once the external environment of heteronomy disappears, we will lose our constraints and do whatever we want. It can be seen that self-discipline plays a decisive role! Wen Tianxiang was captured by the enemy and died. No one gave him external pressure, but it was his absolute loyalty to the motherland and people. It is this spirit of self-discipline that has left an eternal famous saying, "Since ancient times, life has not died, so we should keep an open mind and shine on our history." . Friend, do you want to live under the supervision of others all day? Is that real life? If so, how can I live independently? In order to avoid being totally dependent on the outside world, let's seize the sails of life and fight the waves in the wind! External factors always work through internal factors, and heteronomy serves self-discipline. To sum up, self-discipline is more important than heteronomy. On the other hand, we support heteronomy, which is more important. On the other hand, both sides show the importance of self-discipline. We agree with it, but we firmly oppose saying that self-discipline is more important than heteronomy. Why? Just give a few examples and it will be clear. First, there are countless corrupt officials in history. Why are they greedy? Is it because he is not self-disciplined? No, he should have a high degree of self-discipline He kept asking himself to be greedy and insatiable. Combined with the development of civilization history, this is caused by the imperfect management system and supervision mechanism, that is, the lack of heteronomy factors. Second, nowadays college students skip classes, and college students skip classes. Can you say he is not self-disciplined? They skip classes to do their own things and do what they think is important. Can we say that they are not self-disciplined? Can't! They show strong self-discipline in doing what they think is important. If you want them to sit in the classroom, listen carefully We need heteronomy. First, the teacher speaks well in class, which is also an important part of heteronomy. Second, the teaching and supervision mechanism of the school is very sound. To sum up, heteronomy is more important than self-discipline and is everywhere. It is also a more important law to resolve the crisis and do things well. It is good to give examples of self-discipline, but some students are not completely self-disciplined. In this case, heteronomy is correct. But we should understand that the purpose of heteronomy is not for anything else, but to let him learn self-discipline Citizen's moral construction emphasizes self-discipline over heteronomy. "Self-discipline" is the rule of virtue, and "heteronomy" is the rule of law. While emphasizing "self-discipline" and improving the moral quality of every citizen, we should also strictly "heteronomy" and adopt the means of rule of law. Spitting everywhere, throwing cigarette butts and sundries have been bad habits of China people for thousands of years. Why are such trifles always forbidden? Compared with some foreign countries, the author thinks that the reason lies in the imbalance between "self-discipline" and "heteronomy". It is said that the rule of law in Singapore is heavy, and the government stipulates that anyone who spits, litters or urinates in the street will be severely punished as long as they are found by the patrol. Under normal circumstances, the first fine is S $65,438+0,000 (about RMB 6,500); Double for the second time; The third time, in addition to the fine, I had to put on my clothes and sweep the street. Whether it is a senior official or a civilian, everyone is like this. So in Singapore, where 76% of the people are Chinese, the streets are clean, and there is no spitting and cigarette butts littering. To create a national health city, we must first work hard on "self-discipline", and strive to make everyone in the city study hard, starting from me, especially leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in setting an example. Secondly, strengthen heteronomy, attach importance to the rule of law, and protect creative activities with iron wrist. Unify self-discipline and heteronomy, and unify rule of virtue and rule of law. I believe that Quanzhou will be as healthy and civilized as Singapore in a few years. When self-discipline is combined with heteronomy, citizens' moral outlook will be completely new. There is a line in Meteor Garden: If an apology is useful, what do you want the police to do! If we can maintain market rules without driving up housing prices, why do we need the Price Law and the relevant provisions of the national commercial housing sales? In the underwater world where the law of the jungle prevails, Lanny, who wanted to be a vegetarian, endured for a long time but became wild after smelling the blood. In real estate, an industry with huge profit temptation, "heteronomy" dereliction of duty-there is no substantial punishment and measures for the management department of real estate animation advertising companies, and the effect of this self-discipline can be imagined. Nowadays, house prices are fiercer than tigers, but tigers are going to be vegetarians-consumers are "surprisingly indifferent" to such a rare thing that goes against common sense. Have they become "insensitive" to the housing problem? Not exactly. Whether on the internet or in various opinion polls, the public's "attention" to housing issues has always been among the best. In my opinion, this phenomenon occurs because many people have great doubts about their true intentions. In the Hollywood cartoon Shark Gang, there is a shark who likes to dress up as a dolphin and believes in vegetarianism. This alien named Lanny likes to say: I am a kind shark, and fish is our friend, not food ... whose behavior is obviously incompatible with the ecological rules of "big fish eat small fish, small fish eat small fish" followed by the underwater world. In the property market that pursues the commercial principle of maximizing profits, it seems that such heterogeneity has appeared from time to time: recently, it was reported that a developer in a certain place jointly proposed not to drive up housing prices.