Junior high school is an important stage in our study. Then I am here to summarize the knowledge of junior high school Chinese couplets for you. Let's take a look at it together.

induction and summary of the knowledge of Chinese couplets in junior middle schools

1. Common sense reserve of couplets

1. The number of words in antithesis and sentence output should be equal.

2. It is best not to repeat the words of the sentence.

3. The parts of speech of the upper and lower conjunctions should be relative, such as noun to noun and verb to verb.

4. Pauses should also be corresponding.

5. In general, it is flat collection.

second, prepare for the exam and answer questions

how to use them? Demolition method? It is most effective for couplets.

so-called? Demolition method? That is, break a sentence into several phrases, oppose them separately, and finally combine them into one sentence. Such as? Sweep the old habits of the Millennium? , can be broken down into? Sweep? Millennium? Old habits? The three paragraphs are opposite to each other. We can tell at a glance? Sweep? As a verb, you can answer it quickly. Remove, reform, promote, go and build? Wait for a long list; ? Millennium? As a quantifier, can we check out? A hundred years old, a thousand years old, a generation, four seasons, Sanqiu? Wait; ? Old habits? It's a radical word, can you correct it? New style, bad custom, ugly behavior, bad wind? Wait. Choose some of them and combine them? Except? Hundred years old? Vulgar? 、? Leather? Wanzai? Bad wind? 、? Exhibition? A generation? Fresh air? Wait a minute. Another example,? Motherland? Jiangshan? Ok? , you can be right:? Hometown? Scenery? Beautiful? 、? Society? Policy? New? Wait.

of course, above? Demolition method? It is a specific method used when answering questions. So, how do you practice pairs of kung fu at ordinary times? I think we might as well do the following:

1. Read more famous sayings and aphorisms.

2. Pay more attention to some excellent couplets and wonderful pairs of couplets.

3. Read more folk couplets and poetry couplets.

Analysis of examples of couplet questions

First, for publicity? World Environment Day? , the class is held? Build a green home and enjoy the beautiful nature? Theme class meeting, set up the right link. Please make a couplet according to the couplet given.

the first part: early warblers compete for trees outside the castle peak, and the second part: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

use the method mentioned above to analyze? Outside the castle peak, early warblers compete for trees? , cut into? Castle Peak ~ Outside ~ Early Warbler ~ Fight for Trees? Five verses and five words, and then fight against each other, that is, you can make the bottom line as quickly as possible.

Reference answer ① Fish swimming beside the green water jump. (2) a dragonfly beside the green village. (3) the butterfly in the green garden plays in spring

Second, recently, one? A castle in the air demolished by force? Photos have attracted attention on the Internet. Sichuan? A 7-story residential building in a prime location in the downtown area, because a family on the top floor refused to move, the developer demolished the 5-story stairs downstairs with an excavator. After reading this picture, please check the bottom line according to the content of the upper line.

the first part: the building has hate, and it is difficult to bear the pain of dismantling the bottom;

downlinking: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

parsing uplink? There is hate in the building, and it is hard to bear the pain? , you can do this segmentation:? Building? Hate is hard to bear? Remove the bottom? Pain? . Then fight them one by one.

reference answer ① Wang is innocent, so he suffers from looking up to heaven. (2) the people are innocent, but they are exposed.

couplet exercises

1. Contact Zuiweng Pavilion, Yueyang Tower or the model of today's times to make the next couplet.

Part One: Ouyang Xiu enjoys with the people;

downlinking: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

2. Complete the couplets according to the meaning of Zou Ji's satire on coachable, King of Qi:

Part I: insights from investigation and research,

Part II: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

3. There are many beautiful sentences written about traditional festivals in ancient poems. Please write one of them: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

4. Complete the following couplets according to the reading guide of famous books in and out of class.

the first part: Morning Flowers and Evening Picking-up, remembering teachers,

the second part: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5. Please choose the appropriate couplets for the places of interest in Changsha and fill in the serial numbers on the corresponding horizontal lines.

[Tips] Lushan Temple. Located in Yuelu Mountain, it is the earliest temple where Buddhism entered Hunan, and it has been more than 17 years. Yuelu Academy, located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain, is one of the four ancient academies in China, and is known as the Millennium Academy. Tianxin Pavilion, located in the south of the city, is the commanding height of old Changsha and overlooks the whole city. Du Fu Jiangge, located on the Xiangjiang River, was built to commemorate Du Fu's wandering in Xiangjiang River in his later years.

a. Only Chu is talented in Si is flourishing. B. Clouds and mountains are everywhere. Lights are the most concerned.

C. Jiangliu Chuyun Pavilion is located in tang style. D. The first scene of Hunan, the first scenic spot of Han and Wei Dynasties

① Yuelu Academy () ② Tianxin Pavilion () ③ Lushan Temple () ④ Du Fu Jiangge ()

6. Use relevant knowledge to combine the following phrases.

It's hard to repay the kindness in the afterlife and be loyal to the country. How can the sun and the moon be lost in the history of Qing Dynasty? It's the same as the five mountains, the grass and the spring, the virtue, the integrity of the lake and the sea, and the monument to the people.

Couplet ①: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Couplet ②: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

7. Teacher's Day is here.

couplets: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

8. The following is a couplet praising Zhuge Liang. The sentence order and structure of its bottom couplet have been disrupted. Please make appropriate adjustments according to the top couplet given.

Part One: Be cautious all your life. Seven times you will cross the south, and six times you will travel to the north. When will it collapse and destroy, the nine generations will be able to obey the professor;

bottom line content (it has been disrupted): Eight arrays are famous, two Sichuan quilts are blessed, ten times of lotus praise and honor, three points of merit belong to the founding fathers, and the combination is elite.

Downlink is adjusted to: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Reference answer

1. Example: Fan Zhongyan and Wanmin are worried about * * *

2. Example: Learn from the small

3. (1) wait till the Mountain Holiday, I am coming again in chrysanthemum time. The roar of firecrackers, the old one year has passed; The warm spring breeze came to the new year, and people drank happily the newly brewed tu su wine.

(2) mountains cover the white sun, and oceans drain the golden river. The moon, grown full now over the sea, Tianya * * * at this time.

4. ① The Romance of the Three Kingdoms praises heroes.

② Letters from Fu Lei talks about the art of life.

(3) Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is carved with ghosts and demons for greed and abuse (strange stories).

④ Camel Xiangzi depicts the driver's bitterness.

⑤ "Education of Love" is recorded by teachers and teachers (about boys' growth)?

5. ① A2B3D4C

6. ① Born for the country, died for the people, and remained loyal to the sun and the moon; Merit is the same as the five mountains, virtue is the same as the lake and the sea, and the righteousness is a monument.

(2) The history of Qing Dynasty is a thousand years old, so why can't it be lost? It's hard to repay an inch of grass in spring.

7. The pulse is as deep as that of spring. A bitter heart shines like a candle in the spring and autumn.

8. Ten times the lotus praises and honors, eight battles are famous, two rivers are blessed, and the four sides are elite, and three points will belong to the founding fathers.