Legal analysis: The purpose is to standardize administrative punishment, strengthen the supervision of all public officials who exercise public power, and promote public officials to perform their duties according to law, use their power impartially, be honest in politics, and adhere to moral integrity.

Legal basis: People's Republic of China (PRC) Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials.

Article 1 In order to standardize administrative sanctions, strengthen supervision over all public officials who exercise public power, and promote public officials to perform their duties according to law, exercise their power fairly, be honest in politics and abide by morality, this Law is formulated in accordance with the Supervision Law of People's Republic of China (PRC).

Article 2 This Law shall apply to the activities of supervisory organs to impose administrative sanctions on illegal public officials.

Chapters II and III of this Law shall apply to the punishment of illegal public officials by appointment and removal organs and units. Other laws, administrative regulations, departmental rules of the State Council and relevant provisions of the state shall apply to the procedure and appeal of punishment.

The term "public official" as mentioned in this Law refers to the person specified in Article 15 of the Supervision Law of People's Republic of China (PRC).