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Guyingji town culture
It has a long history and outstanding people. Guyingji Town is a thousand-year-old town with a thousand-year-old cultural heritage and industrious and simple folk customs. According to historical records, Gu Yingji was called Rong Di in the Spring and Autumn Period, then Gu Rong, and Gu Rongji in the Ming Dynasty. Due to the local dialect, it gradually became "Gu Ying Ji". Another legend: "Guyingji" originated from the Western Han Dynasty. Liu Bang, the emperor gaozu of Han Dynasty, once camped here, and later built a village into a collection, hence the name Guyingji. This statement is not groundless. According to textual research, during the Chu-Han dispute, Liu Bang, the emperor gaozu of Han Dynasty, really settled down here and destroyed Xiang Yu. This area was guarded by Xiang Yu and refused to surrender to the Han Dynasty. Liu bang had to cut off Xiang Yu's head and show it to the public in this area. The place where Xiang Yu's head hangs is named Longtougang (also known as Longxugang), which is the Qingshan Eighth Team behind Xiaoshilou Village, 7.2 kilometers south of the township government. After the Republic of China 19 years, it belonged to the fifth district of Cao County. During the Anti-Japanese War, 1945 was changed to Cao Xian Anti-Japanese Government, 1949 was changed to the third district of Cao Xian County, 1952 was changed to Guyingji Township in June, 958, and Dongfeng People's Commune was established in September, 65438. 1984,65438+10, Guyingji People's Commune was changed to Guyingji Township,1996,65438+February, the township was established, and in 2006, 5438+February, 22 administrative villages in Anrenji merged. The history of Guyingji Town has thus turned a brand-new page. Guyingji Town is the hometown of a famous disciple of Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period. The hometown of Li Bing, an official of the Ming Dynasty, was honest and tactful, stood out for the people and sympathized with the people. The hometown of Sun Chunlai, a contemporary scholar and jurist.

1, Gu Yingji has a long history. Anrenji Village, located 6 or 4 kilometers southeast, was called Anyang in ancient times. This is where Xiang Yu, the overlord of Chu, made his fortune. At the end of Qin dynasty, Qin attacked Zhao and Chu sent troops to save him. Chu Huaiwang named Song Yi as the general, Xiang Yu as the second general and Fan Ceng as the last general. He led the army to the north to save Zhao, passed through Anyang, and settled down and lived for a while. And ordered to stay put, and those who disobeyed the order were beheaded. Song Yi and Qi have a good relationship. He made his soldiers hungry and cold, sent his son Song Xiang to Qi as a relative, and personally sent him to Tian Yan (now Liangshan), where he enjoyed himself. Xiang Yu, however, was very angry and scolded him for not cutting Qin to save Zhao. He only thought about himself and didn't care about the soldiers. He was not a good minister of state. One morning, he went to Yi Song in the morning, and they quarreled again. Xiang Yu cut off his head in the camp and came out to announce to the soldiers: "He Qi plotted against Chu, and the king of Chu ordered me to kill him." People are very convinced, * * * with Xiang Yu as the general, sent someone to kill the son, to the border of Qi, to kill. Chu Huaiwang immediately named Xiang Yu General. Xiang Yu immediately led all the soldiers and horses to cross the river in the north, sank the ferry, broke the stove and burned the camp. Each person only had enough food for three days to show his determination to fight to the death. After the exchange of fire with Qin Jun, he fought nine times and finally won. The armies of other vassal States were watching the battle, and the Chu army was one-on-one, and the soldiers of the vassal States were frightened. After Qin Jun's defeat, Xiang Yu summoned the governors and generals to congratulate him. The generals entered Yuanmen and crawled forward on their knees, afraid to look up. Since then, Xiang Yu's reputation has been greatly improved, and he was named Duke Lu by the King of Chu, and Gu Ying was his fief. After the Qin Dynasty was destroyed, Xiang Yu became the overlord of Chu. Because he is compassionate and cares about the people, he is called a benevolent lover. In order to appreciate Xiang Yu's kindness, people changed Anyang to Anren, which is now Anren Collection. Later, Chu and Han contended, and Xiang Yu was destroyed by Liu Bang, who kept a festival for Xiang Yu and refused to surrender to the Han Dynasty. Liu bang had to cut off Xiang Yu's head and show it to the public in this area. The place where Xiang Yu's head hangs is named Longtougang (also known as Longxugang), which is the Qingshan Eighth Team behind Xiaoshilou Village, 7.2 kilometers south of the town government. There is a local legend that "the green hills never fall, and the heroes never get old". Later generations built the overlord ancestral temple here, which was handed down from generation to generation and sacrificed endlessly. There is also a folk saying that "the mountains and soil are stained with Xiang Yu's blood, which can shake the special". Castle Peak is nearly 10,000 square meters, 5 meters above the ground. Xiaoshilou Village is also the site of Dawenkou, Longshan, Yueshi, Shang, Zhou and Han cultural villages. It was a military city in the Spring and Autumn Period and the hometown of Tan Tai Yu Zi, a famous disciple of Confucius. Yu Zi's appearance is not good, but his character is noble. A famous saying of Confucius: "Judge a person by his appearance, but lose his feather" refers to a surname. There used to be a temple of Yu Zi here, which was later destroyed.

2. Dashilou Village is located 8 kilometers southeast of the town government, with a pile in the east and a pile in the south. The ancient pile in the east of the village is the site of a cultural village from Shang Dynasty to Han Dynasty, and the south of the village is the site of a cultural village in Han Dynasty.

3. The town government's northwest 1.8km north of lizhuang village is the hometown of Li Bing, a famous official department official in the middle of Ming Dynasty. Li Bing, in a word, is called "tough guy minister" because his officials are honest and don't ask private affairs. When he was an official minister, he was determined to learn how to rectify the nobility, and went on strike to get rid of mediocrity, which caused numerous complaints and slanders. He was framed by a traitor and lived in his hometown for 20 years. Hongzhi died in three years, and the official was the Prince of Taibao, and posthumous title was "Xiang Min". Li Bing Tomb is located in the southeast of the village, with a height of 1.4m and a diameter of 6m. There is a Shinto in front of the tomb, with a pair of stone horses, sheep and lions on both sides.

4. Gangkou Temple, located in the southwest of the town government 1.8km southwest of Suntang Village, is a representative of a relatively developed typical ancient building. This temple is named after the first post station from Caoxian to Taishan. There is no record of the year when it was built. Qing Jiaqing and Daoguang years rebuilt. It was once famous for its grand geographical scale, outstanding architectural skills, exquisite architectural scenery, rich cultural collection and profound national cultural connotation. Every year, the temple fair is the most prosperous season, and dozens of big vendors in Fiona Fang gather together to sing operas. It is often said that one wearing (Mount Tai) and two imitations (imitations of mountains) is the laudatory name of Sangangkou Temple Fair, which is breathtaking and unparalleled. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was in disrepair for a long time and occupied a large area. Coupled with the influence of the policy at that time, the port temple was destroyed. Since then, the magical and mythical port temple has been in ruins, leaving only broken walls. Most of the materials of the North Gate Bridge in Guyingji Town come from here, and there are still remains of stone tablets and piers. In the autumn of 2008, the reconstruction work began with the fundraising of many people in Suntang Village and was completed by the end of the year. After the Spring Festival in 2009, local people performed under the guidance of Jinxiu Liyuan Opera Troupe, which not only enriched rural spiritual and cultural life, but also increased people's understanding of history. We believe that in the near future, the port temple fair will reproduce yesterday's prosperity! astronomy

Heaven and earth-sun

The moon is bright, and my mother is the moon.

Labail Star-Meteor

Drip-it's starting to rain.

Fog pull-Mao Mao rain

Noodle rain-a leisurely rain

Arrow rain-torrential rain

Waves and cool shadows-shade from the sun.

Yes, it rains and it clears up every day.

Black moon head-a moonless night

Geography class

Slide across the ground.-the ground

Forest cemetery

Geotechnical engineering foundation

Haizi and Zhaizi-Weicun Trench

Earth dust

Yan gan-Tian Tian Xiao ba

Roadside-a field by the roadside

Cave-dwelling place.

courtyard

When the door-room is facing the door.

Seasonal class

Open the door first, open the door first-a long time ago.

last year

The year before last-the first two years

The year before last-the first three years

The year after next-the past two years.

The year after next-the past three years

Two years later, two years later-a few years later.

Wheat strike after wheat harvest

Today.-Today

Night Gate, Night Gate-Yesterday

Tomorrow.-Tomorrow

Tomorrow-the day after tomorrow

Bigger than tomorrow-the day after tomorrow

After dawn tomorrow

Wait, wait.-Good morning.

It's just dark. It's night.

A dark home, a dark night.

Won, son.-When?

Horizontal buzz-afternoon

Cold wood-fall asleep for a while

Sleep in your eyes-sleep for a while

White to indoor-daytime

Jump-a period of time, a distance

Prehistoric artifacts

The door owes a child-the threshold

Door nose-the hook on the door

Wine Oz-small wine glass

Taiyao shijiu

Pot head-a tamping device matched with stone mortar

Guns-firecrackers (firecrackers)

Fire whip-a string of firecrackers

Thorns flower-Fireworks

Air firecrackers-fireworks with tails, setting off and flying

Wind lifting-bellows

class of character

Two clips-pickpocket

After marriage-a remarried woman

Second marriage-remarried person

Fill a house-remarriage after wife's death

Destroy the head-a person who destroys things.

Stupid, double-headed-reckless people show off.

A stiff head-a particularly stubborn person

Eyehead-a person who can't handle affairs

Routou-an enlightened person

Old grudges-bullied people

Sharp stick-a person who haggles over every ounce

Restrain the crooked head-a stubborn person

Guy's head-a stingy person

Squeeze-meanness

Enough, selfish man.

Dead eight boards-a rigid person

Unfortunate bird-troublemaker

No account-a man without a son

Despair-a man without children

Loser-a person without ability

Half-baked, 250- a reckless man

Medium-rare-unwise person

The third son-a humble man

Inferiority-greed

The next person is rotten-a glutton.

Canned beans.-bluff.

Appellation category

Dad.-Father

Grandpa.-Grandpa

Grandma.-Grandma

Aunt ma

Outside-husband, man

Furniture-wife, woman

In front of him.-son

Old people-elders

That couple-that old couple.

Two Bridges-Lian Jin

Body organ class

Pull the neck.-neck

Pull the lid off-between the eyebrows and the hair

The spoon behind the head, the back of the head-the back of the head.

Axillary, arm pull-armpit

Grabaizi- knee

Ankle papule-ankle bone

Ear melon seeds-palm

Foot crutch-lateral protrusion between the sole of the foot and the big toe

Cora's leg-between his legs

Honey-breasts, milk

Horse cream gum

Ear fly, ear pupa-earwax

Cheek-cheek

Hang down, hang up.-Hip

Disease category

Not very good, not too serious.

Frozen stiff-caught a cold.

Harmful to eyes-suffering from eye diseases

Heart-pantothenic acid water is in the stomach

Sweat relieves disease-typhoid fever

Lack of eyes-night blindness

Diarrhea-diarrhea

Dianhua-planting vaccinia

Disease-pregnancy reaction

retch

Choking food-esophageal cancer

Eating backwards-gastric cancer

Fried cheek-mumps

Dress

Sweater coat-China men's singles coat

Cloth blouse-China blouse

Big shirt

Big jacket-double gown

Big coat-long cotton robe

Warm belt-male external long belt

Cut open the clip)-vest

Sweater knitting underwear

Trunnion-earmuffs

Mud Clogs-Clogs on Mud

Scarf.-Scarf

Pendants-earrings

Fake face-wig

Life language category

Moonlight-moon, moonlight.

Cool.-cool.

Young people-last year

Next year-Spring Festival, the day of Spring Festival.

Now.-now.

Last night.-Yesterday.

The night before, the day before-the day before.

The night before yesterday-the day before yesterday

Wipe the black (near the black)-at night

Even on the head-Buddha Xiao

Head to ear-the day before

Today, today.

The first day-the second day

Walking ice in winter.

Scattered land

Stop topdressing the land

Zhaihao-Hucun River

Haizi, city wall-moat

Tooth dog-male dog

Street grazing ram

Night owls-owls, people who stay up late

Roe deer hare

Gull pigeon

Snail cow-snail

Bandit ox-longicorn.

Flea.-Flea

Tired of bugs-aphids

Jump-a period of time, a distance.

What time?

Mile by mile-gradually.

Black house-at night

Sowing in the south

Sweater coat-single coat

Jacket-double coat

Early first-once upon a time

Long worm snake

Bug sparrow

Magazi--magpie.

Face to face-bat

Grass sole-centipede.

Cicada

Grass carp-crucian carp

Straw-sorghum straw

Fu Shu

Roll and scold

Lie-this word has a very wide meaning, and you can use it when you start to act, fight or eat.

Zhagua-help others dress up.

Shelf installation and commissioning

Not busy-strong ability and strong will.

Pride.-on purpose

Grandma-pig

Catch-means to ask or set questions. What should we do? Or what can you do?

Feces-

Main room-North room

Hair (Hairy)-Toilet

Add a box-a wedding present.

Oh, add vegetables with chopsticks.

Clear water-pour water.

Deliberately don't walk miles.

Some-(For example, he is a man with some abilities.

Kla-Claude

Shan Lan Hongzishan tea

Guest (kei)-guest and son-in-law.

Bachelor-a person with ability and face.