1, this sentence means: Marx thinks his philosophy is the spiritual weapon of the proletariat, and his goal is to make the proletariat a material weapon to overthrow a decadent old world.

2. Further unscrambling Wang Jiong's words, Mao Zedong led the autumn harvest uprising by grasping material power with Marxism, thus criticizing the old world with material power; Li Da, on the other hand, continued to study Marxist philosophy, making it more powerful in mastering material power.

3. There was a saying during the Cultural Revolution that "the criticism of weapons cannot be replaced by the criticism of weapons". To Wang Jiong-hua's "Communication between Mao Zedong and Li Da", there are: "After the failure of the Great Revolution, Mao Zedong led the autumn harvest uprising to Jinggangshan and engaged in" weapons criticism "until he led the China revolution to victory; Li Da continued to write and talk, devoted himself to' critical weapons' and eventually became a Marxist in China. "

4. This sentence originally came from: Marx wrote in the Introduction to Criticism of Hegel's Philosophy of Right: "Of course, the weapon of criticism cannot replace the criticism of weapons.

1, Criticism of Hegel's Philosophy of Right is an early work of Marx and the first work of Marx's criticism of Hegel's philosophy. It was written in Croknach, Rhine province in the summer of 1843, so it is also called Croknach manuscript. 39 manuscripts * * *, untitled. Now the title was added when the Central Institute of Marxism-Leninism of the CPSU (Bolshevik) published this manuscript in 1927.

2. Marx revealed the essence of the German bourgeoisie's national philosophy and legal philosophy in maintaining the existing system in Germany, pointed out that this philosophy was most systematically expressed in Hegel's works, discussed the relationship between the criticism of Hegel's legal philosophy and the criticism of German real society, and put forward the revolutionary task of "firing at the German system".

3. The manuscript Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right makes a comprehensive analysis of Hegel's Principles of Philosophy of Right, especially a profound criticism of Hegel's idealism about the relationship between the state and civil society.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Criticism of Hegel's Philosophy of Right (Criticism of Hegel's Philosophy of Right)