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Bai: Can morality alone solve all problems?
Bai: Can morality alone solve all problems?

After a long discussion and revision, article 40 of the Code of Ethics for Doctors in China was finally finalized, and a press conference was held in Beijing on June 25, 20 14.

At the meeting, the Code of Ethics for Doctors in China was officially published, calling on doctors to strengthen self-discipline in the industry and carry forward the sincerity of great doctors. "This is a non-mandatory norm, but it can become a doctor's moral appeal and self-discipline." Bai recommended it at the meeting.

Leaders from the National Health and Family Planning Commission and the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, as well as hundreds of doctors' representatives and media representatives attended the meeting, including Yanling Zhang, president of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Yang Min, vice president of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Xie Qilin, deputy secretary general of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Zhou Junjie, director and general manager of Shanghai Hutchison Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., CCTV news commentator, Bai, member of the Moral Construction Committee of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, director of the Propaganda Department of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, academician of China Academy of Engineering, and Chen.

Give full play to the main role of doctors

"Foreign industry organizations, including Taiwan Province Province and Hongkong, have industry requirements and standards. In the process of promoting medical reform in China, we should give full play to the main role of doctors; Secondly, the doctor-patient relationship is not good now. We doctors can't ask patients to increase their trust, but should win the trust of patients with their own moral standards. " Yanling Zhang, president of Chinese Medical Doctor Association, introduced it at the press conference. Mao Qunan, director of the Propaganda Department of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, also called for: "We expect the medical staff to respect Dr. China's ethics, build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship in the whole society, and make greater contributions to improving the health level of our people. We expect our norms to play a more important leading role in the whole industry."

Guide reading

The Guide consists of 40 articles, including basic guides, doctors and patients, doctors and peers, doctors and society, and doctors and enterprises. The first guideline is "adhere to the patient-centered principle and give patients full respect". The Code advocates that doctors should "patiently listen to patients' statements, establish a cooperative doctor-patient relationship with mutual respect", "communicate with patients in a language or way that patients can understand, and try their best to answer patients' questions" and "correctly evaluate patients' medical ability".

With regard to the relationship between doctors and patients, the Code stipulates: "Patients shall not be refused treatment or discriminated against because of their age, gender, marital status, political relationship, race, religious belief, nationality, origin, physical or mental condition, sexual orientation or economic status. Doctors should not regard preoperative informed consent, special examination and treatment as exemption or self-protection measures. Doctors have the autonomy to make technical decisions on the prescription, treatment or referral of patients. When the interests of patients may be damaged and doctors themselves are unable to solve them, they should take the initiative to seek solutions through relevant channels. "

The Code specifically points out that doctors are not allowed to participate in or accept banquets, gifts, travel, study, inspection or other leisure and social activities that affect medical justice, and should declare and explain the public welfare funding, clinical research or academic promotion of enterprises according to regulations. At the same time, it is clearly stipulated that doctors should not conduct research that violates science and ethics because of the funding of pharmaceutical companies, and should not conduct any medical product promotion or academic promotion for personal interests.

Bai asked at the scene: "Can all problems be solved by morality alone?"

Bai spoke at the meeting.

Bai, a CCTV news commentator, is a rare public figure who keeps paying attention to and supporting doctors. His remarks and articles about speaking for doctors are widely circulated among doctors and well received by doctors.

"The doctor's code of ethics has been changed again and again because it involves too many socially sensitive issues, but after it was changed, it was found that it catered to many hot issues in the current era. I think this is very worthy of attention. " As a member of the Moral Construction Committee of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Bai said at the meeting.

Bai believes that the published 40 codes of ethics for doctors are of positive significance. "This is not mandatory, but it can be a guideline for doctors' internal moral demands and self-discipline. I hope that doctors can adopt it in practice. " But he also asked: Can morality alone solve all problems? If the relevant medical reform cannot be implemented as soon as possible, how long can this doctor alone last?

Bai believes that the medical system must provide soil for doctors to practice these guidelines, and large hospitals must be able to satisfy doctors to listen to patients patiently. Otherwise, "the doctor listened to the patient for half an hour according to the ethical standards, so the next problem is not the patient's anxiety at all, but that the next patient will come over and be anxious with the doctor, and even there may be a contradiction between doctors and patients." Therefore, without the support of the system, relying on self-discipline and moral standards is of little use and cannot last long.

The pressure of doctors in the social development and transformation period

Zhou Junjie, general manager of Shanghai Hutchison Pharmaceutical, spoke at the meeting.

As a sponsor of medical treatment and fund, Zhou Junjie, special general manager of Shanghai Hutchison Pharmaceutical, attended the meeting. Engaged in medical related work all the year round,

Zhou Junjie is very familiar with the working conditions of doctors. He admitted at the meeting that China is still in the transition period of social development, and doctors bear great responsibilities and pressures, and should enjoy high honor and respect. In order to alleviate the current tense contradiction between doctors and patients and review the spirit of doctors, it is also of great significance and necessity to promulgate the Code of Ethics for Doctors in China.

It is understood that in addition to the exclusive launch of the "Medical Harmony" fund, Shanghai Hutchison Whampoa has cooperated with the Chinese Medical Doctor Association since 2006, and has launched a doctor declaration initiative in more than 30 provinces and cities across the country, which has been warmly praised.

The "Medical Harmony" special fund was launched simultaneously.

At the same time of issuing the Guidelines, according to the People's Republic of China (PRC) Public Donation Law, the Chinese Medical Doctor Association also launched the "Special Fund for Medical Ethics Construction". The fund is of a public nature, funded by Shanghai Hutchison Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., with an annual subsidy of 6,543,800 yuan, which lasts for five years. It will be used to strengthen the construction of doctors' humanistic quality and professional quality, publicize outstanding figures and deeds of doctors, and create a harmonious medical environment.