A native of Henghai County, Cangzhou, who is proficient in martial arts, is called Master Chai, and is also known as the "Little Cyclone" in the Jianghu. Later, he was a direct descendant of Zhou Shizong Emperor Chai Rong. Because Chen Qiao gave way to Germany, Song Taizu gave him an iron coupon of Dan Shu at home.
He is ready to help others and likes to make friends with heroes all over the world. He helped Lin Chong, Song Jiang, Song Wu, Du Qian, Wang Lun and others. He has long eyebrows and phoenix eyes, white teeth and red lips, and three teeth cover his mouth and beard.
Yin Tianxi, the brother-in-law of Gao Lian, the magistrate of Gaotang, tried to seize the residence of Chai Huangcheng, Chai Jin's uncle. Chai Huangcheng was protected by the "Danshu Iron Voucher" issued by the imperial court, but he beat him. When Chai Huangcheng called his nephew Chai Jin back to continue arguing with him, Yin Tianxi tried to hit Chai Jin again. Li Kui jy was very angry and killed him.
Gao Lian arrested Chai Jin and put him on death row. In order to save Chai Jin, Liangshan began to attack Gaotangzhou, and Li Kui jy rescued him from the dry well behind Gaotangzhou prison.
After Chai Jin was rescued from Liangshan, he was in charge of the money and food in the shanzhai. Song Jiang went to Tokyo to see the lights, and Chai Jinzan went into the forbidden courtyard, gouging out the word "Shandong Song Jiang" from the imperial screen of Ruisi Temple.
After being wooed, Song Jiang and Lu Junyi conquered Liao, Wang Qing. When Chai Jin recruited Fang La, he brought Yan Qing to Fang La under the pseudonym of Yin Ke and gained the trust of Fang La.
[Edit this paragraph] The end of the character Fang La married Princess Jinzhi to Chai Jin, became her husband, and made him a captain. Sung River broke Fang La Cave in Bangyuan, and Chai Jin made great contributions.
After Banshi returned to Korea, he was given the title of General Wu Tian, who ruled Cangzhou across the navy. Seeing that Dai Zongnan's officials had left leisure, he heard that the court had punished Ruan's officials as an ordinary person.
Remembering that he had worked as Xu in Fang La, he claimed to be suffering from a wind disease in order to avoid the humiliation of treacherous court officials, and returned to Cangzhou for the people, but ended in vain. Character background and personality analysis: "generations of golden branches and jade leaves, phoenix follows dragon and grandson." Chai Jin, nicknamed Little Whirlwind, is the noblest among the 100 single and eight generals in Water Margin.
He is a direct descendant of Chai Shizong in the later Zhou Dynasty. Wu Taizu gave Chen Qiao an affidavit because of his abdication. But Chai Jin's admiration is mainly due to his wealth, the way he controls wealth, and his "deal with a man as he deals with you".
He likes to know the heroes in the world and help those who are assigned. He is called "the Meng Changjun of this world". He raised thirty or fifty heroes in his family and took the initiative to take care of the prisoners assigned in the past. "He killed court officials and robbed the treasury" and dared to hide in the house. Chai Jin's "stingy money" behavior is a special phenomenon accompanied by social unrest.
Seeing that their position was unstable, the more farsighted gentry consciously made friends with some chivalrous men and vagrants, thinking that they would get help once they were in adversity. Chai Jin came to defend himself and recruited talents. When Chai Jin was bullied by the upstart Yin Tianci, it was a hero like Li Kui jy who saved him.
Proved that although Chai Jin is highly respected in the water margin, he is an aristocrat after all. In the eyes of the citizens, he is respectable, but there is an obvious psychological distance between them, so that they can't really blend together. Chai Jin's acceptance of heroes in the world can't be treated equally: ordinary prisoners will only give a plate of meat, a plate of cakes, a pot of wine, a bucket of white rice, and ten dollars, while some dignitaries, such as Lin Chong, will slaughter sheep, give a big banquet, write books and pay attention to details.
This means that Chai is not sensitive to human feelings and lacks leadership style. So in Liangshan, you are your star, and you can only manage money and rice. After going up the mountain, Chai Jin played a special role that others could not reach by virtue of his appearance and upper-class life experience.
2. Seeking Chai Jin's action in the Water Margin, the expression description is the action description first.
Song Wu Beats the Tiger (the 22nd time) is the most classic action description in Water Margin: "The blade is hungry and thirsty. He just put his paws on the ground, jumped up with his body and fell out of the air. Song Wu was very surprised and broke out in a cold sweat.
Just at that moment, Song Wu saw the blade coming, only a flash, and it flashed behind the blade. It's the hardest thing for a big bug to look at people behind his back, so he put his front paws on the ground, raised his waist and hips and helped him up.
Song Wu has only one hiding, hiding aside. Blade roared when he saw that he couldn't lift it, but it was like a bolt from the blue for a long time, which made the mountains move.
Turn this iron bar upside down like a tiger's tail and only cut it once, but Song Wu dodged to one side. It turns out that the blade just jumps, lifts and cuts ... "The reason why the author can write the story of Song Wu's killing tigers so concretely and wonderfully is mainly because of the author's ability to capture the movements of characters.
Song Wu's proper use of a series of movements such as "flash, wheel, split, throw and pull" described the critical situation at that time and effectively highlighted Song Wu's martial arts. From here, we also find that choosing the action of the key moment of the character can best highlight the thought and quality of the character, and don't scratch the beard and eyebrows.
In addition, the author wrote the tiger's movements "jump, lift and chop" vividly, which made people feel as if they were there, making them sweat for Song Wu. The author's careful observation of the characters' movements makes the writing neat and the plot tortuous and vivid. Let's look at the action description of the characters in the section "Taking the outline of birth by intelligence": "Seven guests asked" I asked you how much? "The han said," once I do it, I won't talk about the price. I pay five dollars a barrel and ten dollars a barrel. "
Seven guests said, "Five passes are yours, only one spoon is for us." "I won't spare you," said Nahan. I will set the price. "
When a guest returned the money to him, a guest opened the lid of the bucket and took a spoon to eat. When Han went to grab it, the guest took half a ladle of wine, glanced at the pine forest and left, and Han hurried there. I saw a guest coming out of the pine forest with a ladle in his hand, and then scooped a ladle of wine in the bucket. When Han saw this, he grabbed it and grabbed it. When the bucket tilted, he covered it, threw it down and said, "You are such a gentleman! People who wear their heads and know their faces are so embarrassed! " This passage vividly depicts the performances of Chao Gai, Gongsun Sheng, Liu Tang and others: one person "pays back the money", another person "uncovers" the lid, "scoops up" a ladle, and the Han people "take it away". After that man came out, it was a series of actions "grab", "grab", "throw" and "throw"! Rao is Yang Zhi's cleverness and prudence, and he is also deceived by Wu Yong and others' cleverness and perfect cooperation.
There are many such detailed and wonderful descriptions in the novel. The second is language description.
Please see the ninth time in "Forest Wind Snow Mountain Temple": Lin Chong shouted: "Good thief! You stay there! " Just pick up the box and throw it in the snow. He put the gun on the ground, put his feet on his chest, took out his knife from his side, walked up to Lu Qian and sat on it. "thief!" He shouted. I didn't have anything against you when I came. How could you do this to me? Murder is excusable, but murder is unreasonable. "
After Lu Qian excused himself, Lin Chong scolded, "Traitor, you and I have been friends since childhood, and today you have come to harm me. Why not? " ! Eat my knife! "He ripped off Lu Qian's clothes." Just spit a sharp knife into his heart, seven orifices spray blood, holding the heart in his hand. "Why did the author write this so carefully, and he also issued a declaration before killing people, in order to express the revolutionary and justice of Lin Chong's murder.
First, prioritize, kill two followers first, and then concentrate on killing the principal offender; Second, we should not kill people in ignorance, first seek guilty condemnation, and kill them aboveboard and rightfully; Third, the three-person killing method is different and the details are different. If Li Kui jy killed someone, it would never be repeated. Different heroes kill different people, and the same hero kills different people.
Lin Chong used different weapons to kill people, and his wrist eased the sharp knife, which appeared several times in the novel and was finally used to kill Lu Qian, the main enemy. The third is psychological description.
It is said that after Song Jiang released the classical works privately, Song Jiang saw the official document with a vivid psychological description of 19: "Classical works and others don't want to do such a big thing! Robbed the birth class, killed the public, and hurt He Tao's observation; Many government troops were also damaged, and Huang An was captured alive up the mountain: this kind of crime is to destroy the nine clans! Although forced by others, things have to be done, but in terms of statutes, they are not immune. What if there is negligence? " This kind of psychological activity conveys two messages: first, Song Jiang, as a court official who knows the law, knows that a series of events committed by Chao Gai are to eliminate the crimes of the nine families. Although what happened before is inevitable, it is impossible to turn back now; Second, Song Jiang was worried about Classical and others, fearing that they had made negligence and mistakes, and he was vaguely worried. This is a pair of contradictions. Theoretically, Chao Gai and others are not allowed to break the law, but emotionally, they are not expected to make mistakes.
This is the true psychology of Song Jiang, and it is also the external expression of Song Jiang's complex personality. The fourth is environmental description.
A typical example is Shi Naian's description of the snow scene. Song Wu moved to his sister-in-law's house and went home from the county government that day. "The north wind was tight for a few days, the air was covered with red clouds, and it was still early, and it snowed the next day.
That day, it snowed until the first watch. (This kind of snow scene is familiar in Romance of the Three Kingdoms) In sharp contrast to the cold outside, it is the warmth inside: Pan Jinlian "went to the Song Wu room to make a pot of charcoal fire", and then "stood under the curtain and waited, only to see Song Wu come back with that messy jade".
It is conceivable that how happy Jinlian is when she looks at her beloved from far to near. This description, Song Wu and Jinlian, with a quiet movement, a contrast between cold and warm, makes this text full of tension.
Charcoal fire is a metaphor of Pan Jinlian's fiery passion, while cold snow represents Song Wu's ruthlessness. Before Song Wu killed the tiger, there were several scenery descriptions, which seemed to be idle, but in fact they were essential.
"At that time already have time to apply for a license. This round of red sun went down the mountain in disgust. " Set off a "shocking scene." "(Song Wu) When looking back at this day, it gradually fell."
Jin Shengtan commented: "I will cry when there is no tiger coming." It was written by the author.
3. The story about Chai Jin in Water Margin: Tianguixing Cyclone Chai Jin.
Position: in charge of money and food
Rank: 10
Looking back for the first time: the ninth round of firewood came into the door to recruit guests from all over the world to kill Hongjiaotou with a stick (120 later edition)
Description: When they first appeared, the horses flew to the village, with an official in the middle, riding a snow-white curly horse. Immediately, this man was born with long eyebrows and phoenix eyes, white teeth and red lips, three teeth covering his mouth, and a moustache, in his thirties and forties. Wearing a flower towel with a corner of soap yarn, an embroidered robe with a purple embroidered chest, a delicate Yuhuan sash at the waist, and a pair of gold wire and green soap boots.
[Edit this paragraph] Personal data
Chai Jin is a character in the novel Water Margin. A native of Henghai County, Cangzhou, who is proficient in martial arts, is called Master Chai, and is also known as the "Little Cyclone" in the Jianghu. Later, he was a direct descendant of Zhou Shizong Emperor Chai Rong. Because Chen Qiao gave way to Germany, Song Taizu gave him an iron coupon of Dan Shu at home. He is ready to help others and likes to make friends with heroes all over the world. He helped Lin Chong, Song Jiang, Song Wu, Du Qian, Wang Lun and others. He has long eyebrows and phoenix eyes, white teeth and red lips, and three teeth cover his mouth and beard. Yin Tianxi, the brother-in-law of Gao Lian, the magistrate of Gaotang, tried to seize the residence of Chai Huangcheng, Chai Jin's uncle. Chai Huangcheng was protected by the "Danshu Iron Voucher" issued by the imperial court, but he beat him. When Chai Huangcheng called his nephew Chai Jin back to continue arguing with him, Yin Tianxi tried to hit Chai Jin again. Li Kui jy was very angry and killed him. Gao Lian arrested Chai Jin and put him on death row. In order to save Chai Jin, Liangshan began to attack Gaotangzhou, and Li Kui jy rescued him from the dry well behind Gaotangzhou prison. After Chai Jin was rescued from Liangshan, he was in charge of the money and food in the shanzhai. Song Jiang went to Tokyo to see the lights, and Chai Jinzan went into the forbidden courtyard, gouging out the word "Shandong Song Jiang" from the imperial screen of Ruisi Temple. After being wooed, Song Jiang and Lu Junyi conquered Liao, Wang Qing. When Chai Jin recruited Fang La, he brought Yan Qing to Fang La under the pseudonym of Yin Ke and gained the trust of Fang La.
[Edit this paragraph] End of character
Fang La married Princess Jinzhi to Chai Jin, became her husband, and made him a captain. Sung River broke Fang La Cave in Bangyuan, and Chai Jin made great contributions. After Banshi returned to Korea, he was given the rank of General Wu Jie, and the Cross Navy was in charge of Cangzhou. Seeing that Dai Zongnan's officials had left leisure, he heard that the court had punished Ruan's officials as an ordinary person. Remembering that he had worked as Xu in Fang La, he claimed to be suffering from a wind disease in order to avoid the humiliation of treacherous court officials, and returned to Cangzhou for the people, but ended in vain. Chai Jin's uncle Chai Huangcheng was bullied by Gao Lian's brother-in-law Yin Tianxi in Gaotangzhou. Chai Jin believed that Chen Qiao's abdication had contributed to his ancestors, and Song Taizu had iron tickets and Dan books, and refused to give up his ancestral home. Yin Tianxi wanted to take it away by force, but he didn't want Li Kui jy to take refuge in the house at this time. He beat Yin Tianxi to death, so Gao Lian went to catch Chai Jin, and Li Kui jy escaped and reported to Song Jiang in advance. So Song Jiang sent his troops to attack Gaotangzhou, but he didn't want to demonize Gao Lian, so he had to find Gongsun Sheng, defeat Gao Lian and rescue Chai Jin.
4. Chai Jin's story and Chai's story in Water Margin 1 Song, as a famous tiger-fighting hero, is not only good at martial arts, but also likes to draw out a sword to help others, and has a certain reputation in the Jianghu.
But he came to Chai Jin for a whole month, and Chai Jin was not very enthusiastic about him. It is said that one day, all the heroes were drinking together in the yard of Chai Jin.
Song Jiang drank a little too much at that time, and his steps were unstable. He accidentally spilled charcoal ash on Song Wu. At that time, Song Wu was drunk, and he was so angry that he grabbed Song Jiang by the collar.
Yelled loudly, "What qualifications do you have to entertain me?" Sung river after listen to is also a surprised, was about to explain. Suddenly, a servant of Chai Fu came over and said to Song Wu, "This is a relative of Chai Daguan."
Song Wu was very angry after hearing this: "I was also a guest officer and was treated with courtesy. Now listening to you is alienating me. It is really' people are not as good as the sky, and flowers are not as good as red'. " Because of this, Chai Jin hates Song Wu even more.
2. When Jena Ying Xionglin sprinted to Cangzhou, she passed by Chai Jin Villa to visit Chai Jin. Chai Jin has heard a lot about Lin Chong. He not only generously treated Lin Chong, but also wrote to the prison management camps in Yin Da and Cangzhou, asking them to take care of Lin Chong.
Therefore, Lin Chong was sent to guard the Heavenly King Hall. After leaving the Snow Mountain Temple, Lin happened to go to Dongzhuang, Chai Jin, and met Chai Jin again.
Chai Jin wrote another letter, recommending Lin Chong to join the Water Margin and personally sending him out of Cangzhou. After Song Jiang killed Yan Poxi, he also went to Cangzhou to go to Chai Jin.
Chai Jin reassured Song Jiang to stay in the village, saying that even if he "killed the court MingGuan and robbed the treasure", he would dare to hide in the village himself. In addition, Wang Lun, Du Qian, Walker and Shi Yong, the general of Shi, all got help from Chai Jin.
3. The downfall of Song Jiang and Wu Yong forced Zhu Tong to go to Liangshan and made Li Kui jy kill the son of Cangzhou magistrate. Jeikiy hated Li Kui jy for this, so Wu Yong had to let Li Kui jy live in Chai Jin village for a while.
Later, Yin Tianxi, the wife and uncle of Gao Lian, the magistrate of Gaotang, relied on power. He tried to seize the garden of Uncle Chai Jin's Chai Huangcheng and beat Chai Huangcheng.
Chai Jin heard the news and Li Kui jy went to Gaotangzhou. Chai Huangcheng died of anger, and Chai Jin sent someone back to Cangzhou to get the iron plate of Dan Shu, intending to report it to Tokyo.
However, Yin Tianxi came to make trouble and beat and scold Chai Jin, only to be killed by Li Kui jy. Chai Jin was busy letting Li Kui jy leave, but he was arrested by Gao Lian and put on death row.
Sung River heard that Chai Jin was in prison and sent his troops to attack Gaotangzhou. Ren Lin admired Chai Jin so much that he hid him in a dry well behind the prison and reported to Gao Lian that Chai Jin was dead.
Gao Lian has no time to care about this war. After Liang Shanjun attacked Gaotangzhou, Li Kui jy went deep into the dry well to rescue Chai Jin.
Chai Jin Shangliangshan joined the partnership. 4. Chai Jin is from Cangzhou, which is unusual. His ancestor was Chai Rong, the monarch of the later Zhou Dynasty. Since the demise of the Tang Dynasty, China has entered the era of great division, and the regime change is like a lantern, so there is a saying that "the emperor and the soldiers are stronger than Ma Zhuang".
Emperors have cut leeks in succession. In troubled times, Chai Rong became Guo Wei's adopted son. After Guo Wei proclaimed himself emperor, he was trained as a successor. After Guo Wei's death, Chai Rong succeeded to the throne for Zhou Shizong. Chai Rong and Zhao Kuangyin knew each other in their early years, and they were like brothers and had a very good relationship. After Chai Rong proclaimed himself emperor, Zhao Kuangyin was also entrusted with an important position, and Chai Rong made great efforts to control frivolous taxes, which enhanced the national strength of the Zhou Dynasty.
Sejong made a personal expedition to the north, which had a tendency to unify China, but he was jealous of talents and died at the age of 39. On his deathbed, Zhao Kuangyin was also placed among the priests who entrusted orphans. But surprisingly, Zhao Kuangyin, as the overseer in front of the temple, had long coveted the position of the emperor. After a series of preparations, he seized the imperial power from Chai Zongxun's orphans and widows by means of "wearing a yellow robe".
This established the Great Song Dynasty, and Zhao Kuangyin became the founding emperor of the Song Dynasty for Song Taizu. Chai Zongxun was demoted to Zheng Wang and his family moved to Hebei today. Zhao Kuangyin made a rule after he seized Chaijia Jiangshan.
Give special care to Chai's descendants and give them an iron coupon for Dan Shu, that is, a gold medal for avoiding death. The descendants of Chai will be crowned king from generation to generation and inherit it. So by this time in Chai Jin, it has been more than one hundred years since the founding of the Northern Song Dynasty.
Chai Jin lived a well-off life in the latter Zhou Dynasty by the welfare of Chai's descendants, although he had no ancestral achievements and was as high as royalty. So in Liangshan, Chai Jin's position is the most honorable, but you never know. Because of being blindsided (because his uncle Chai Huangcheng was bullied by Gao Lian's wife and uncle Yin Tianxi), Chai Jin planned to take the iron coupon of Dan Shu to Kaifeng to sue the court, but Li Kui jy killed Yin Tianxi, and finally Chai Jin was wrongly imprisoned.
It can be seen from Chai Jin's "The Iron Coupon of Dan Shu" that the death-free card given to Chai in that year was true, and Chai Jin's character made him finally embark on the road of becoming a monk. 5. Nickname of "Little Cyclone" It is said that "Cyclone" is the gun name of Guo Xu, and it is also a whirlwind gun.
In this book "Three Dynasties North Alliance", the power of the cyclone gun is recorded. And the word "small" in "small whirlwind" is not only small in size.
It should be a common word, meaning "small", meaning similar, similar. The nickname "Little Whirlwind" is given to Chai Jin. It is used to describe Chai Jin's doing things like a whirlwind.
However, some researchers believe that the meaning of "cyclone" refers to a vortex wind, which is formed by the intersection of two winds from opposite directions. In addition, this wind is very fast and can blow up the sand on the soil.
However, in some superstitious legends, the word "whirlwind" is also considered to mean "ghost difference", so the word "little whirlwind" is used to describe Chai helping those who want him.
5. The story about Chai Jin in Water Margin. When firewood enters the door, it attracts guests from all over the world and floods with sticks.
Lin Chong was framed by Gao Taiwei and sent to Cangzhou by Kaifeng Prefecture. One afternoon, two policemen escorted Lin Chong to Chai Jin Village.
Chai Jin was overjoyed when he saw Lin Chong. He told his guests to kill chickens and sheep and gave him a generous treatment. During the dinner, the guests came to report: "Hong is coming." Chai Jin said, "Please come and sit down. It's just right."
Lin Chong turned around and saw a bearer with a chest and a headscarf. Lin Chong thought that Zhuang Ke called him the coach, and he must be the master of Chief Chai. He quickly stood up and bowed down. Hong completely ignored it. Chai Jin pointed to Lin Chong and said to Hong, "This is coach Lin." Lin got up and gave up his seat, but Hong was unmoved, so he went to the first seat. Hong asked Chai Jin, "Why did the official treat a prisoner well today?" Chai Jin said: "This Lin Noon is not better than others, but the commander of the 800,000 imperial army in Tokyo." Hong sneered twice: "Just because high officials like guns and clubs, prisoners who are often in the stream often come to the grass to possess themselves and pretend to be martial artists, looking for you to cheat them to eat and drink. How can you be so credulous? " Chai Jin said, "Oh, don't underestimate him." Hong Jiaotou jumped up and said, "I don't believe him. If he dares to compare with me, I will admit that he is a real coach. " Lin Chonglian said "no, no". Seeing that he flinched, Hong thought that he really couldn't use a gun, so he wanted to fight him even more. Chai Jin said: "I just want to see the skills of the two coaches, so don't refuse."
The moon has risen, and it is like day outside the hall. They came to the clearing in front of the hall. Hong Xian took off his clothes, picked up a stick, weighed it, played alone for a while, and then shouted, "Come on! Come! " Lin Chong had to pick up a stick from the ground and say, "Thank you."
Hong couldn't wait to swallow Lin Chong in one gulp, so he slammed the stick on the ground and rushed at Lin. Two carriages came and went hand in hand in the moonlight.
After four or five rounds, Lin Chong jumped out of the circle and shouted, "I lost!" " Chai Jin asked, "I haven't seen you two compete yet. How can you lose?" ? "Lin Chong said:" The villain wears a wooden cangue, even if he loses. "Chai Jin hurriedly asked two policemen to open the flail and said with a smile," Please try your best to try again. "Hong Jiaotou picked up a stick to play. Chai Jin said, "Slow down! Two coaches have a game. It's different. This silver ingot can be used as a lottery ticket. Whoever wins will take it. " With that, he threw a silver ingot of twenty-five taels on the ground.
Hong Shenglin was angry and wanted to win the silver ingot, so he tried his best and made a "fire" move. Lin Chong took a horizontal stick and made an action of "weeding the snake". Hong Jiaotou jumped up and shouted, "Come on! Come on! Come! " Raise the stick and call, and Lin Chong falls back. Hong missed his stick, and he (even) stumbled to lift it up before gaining a foothold. Lin Chong saw that although he was aggressive, his steps were chaotic, so he swung his stick and swept the calf bone. Hong was caught off guard and fell to the ground with a bang, and the stick was thrown far away. When they saw this scene, they burst out laughing.
Hong Jiaotou walked away in shame.