(2)① The spirit of the Chinese nation is the soul of the Chinese nation, the spiritual bond to maintain the common life of people of all ethnic groups in China, the spiritual pillar to support the survival and development of the Chinese nation, the spiritual motive force to promote the prosperity of the Chinese nation, the embodiment of the overall outlook, spiritual characteristics and common value pursuit of the Chinese nation, and the eternal spiritual torch of the Chinese nation. Carrying forward the spirit of the Chinese nation is an inevitable requirement to improve the comprehensive quality of the whole nation, continuously enhance China's international competitiveness, adhere to the socialist road, maintain the high-spirited mental state of all the people, ensure the all-round construction of a well-off society, and enhance the foundation for the survival and development of the Chinese nation.
(3)① To carry forward and cultivate the national spirit, the most important thing is to play the backbone role of Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theoretical system. Only in this way can we form a common ideal and spiritual pillar in the whole society. To carry forward and cultivate the national spirit, we must inherit and carry forward the fine traditions of the Chinese nation. We should not only cherish and cherish the excellent cultural traditions, but also inherit and carry forward them. ③ To carry forward and cultivate the national spirit, we must treat foreign ideology and culture correctly. We should not only learn from the outstanding achievements of civilizations of various countries, but also be alert to the westernization and differentiation schemes of western hostile forces. To carry forward and cultivate the national spirit, we must combine it with the spirit of the times and constantly inject the spirit of the times with reform and innovation as the core.