Philosophical proverbs are as follows:

1. Horsepower can be seen through a long journey, and people's hearts can be seen through time.

This proverb tells us that only after a long period of testing can we truly understand a person's essence and abilities. Just like the power of horsepower can only be truly understood on a long journey, the quality and sincerity of people also need the test of time to be truly understood.

2. Ten minutes on stage, ten years of hard work off stage.

This sentence means that behind success and achievement is long-term and unremitting efforts and dedication. Only by spending a lot of time and energy studying and practicing can you acquire the necessary skills and knowledge and briefly demonstrate your abilities and talents on the stage.

3. Nothing is difficult in the world, only those who are willing can do it.

This sentence tells us that as long as we have the heart to do something, we can definitely do it. Difficulties are not insurmountable. As long as we have determination and perseverance, we can overcome difficulties and achieve success.

4. People who have no long-term worries must have immediate worries.

This sentence means that if we do not consider long-term problems and difficulties, then problems will occur in the near future. Only by planning and preparing ahead of time can you avoid future problems and challenges.

5. Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you.

This sentence is a famous saying of Confucius, which means don't do to others what you don't want to be done. We should respect others, not hurt others' feelings and interests, and establish good interpersonal relationships.

The expressive function of proverbs:

1. Conveying experience and wisdom: Proverbs are the crystallization of wisdom summed up by people in long-term practice. They convey rich life experience through concise language. and philosophy of life. For example, the proverb "One slap can't make a difference" tells us that the cause of an incident often involves the responsibility of both parties, rather than unilateral fault. In this way, proverbs can help people better understand social phenomena and solve problems.

2. Stimulate thinking and reflection: Proverbs often use vivid metaphors and vivid descriptions to express profound truths. These truths can sometimes be directly used to guide practice, but more importantly, they can stimulate people's thinking. and reflection. For example, the proverb "People are like iron, rice is like steel" reminds us to pay attention to physical health and pay attention to a healthy diet. This concise and powerful language can inspire people to think about and improve their own lifestyle.

3. Express emotions and values: Proverbs can convey people's emotions and values ??through concise and vivid language. For example, the proverb "Everything prospers when home is harmonious" expresses the importance of family harmony. It not only conveys the values ??of mutual care and understanding between family members, but also inspires people's yearning and pursuit of a better family life.