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What skills do nurses need to master?

1. Psychological quality: Nurses are the main body of clinical nursing work. To provide the best nursing services, they must strengthen their self-cultivation and have a good mental outlook and healthy psychological quality. Positive, optimistic and confident attitude towards life; stable emotions, not discouraged when encountering setbacks, not proud of achievements; able to face danger without fear, able to deal with difficulties and complex environments calmly; have a broad mind, and be able to humbly learn from colleagues at work New methods and new technologies, the ability to listen to different opinions, draw on the strengths of others, make up for one's own weaknesses, and exchange experiences with each other at work.

2. Professional and technical qualities:

(1) Have solid professional theoretical knowledge, master the symptoms, signs and nursing points of various common diseases, and be able to make timely and accurate treatment plans Care Plan. Master the knowledge of nursing psychology and nursing ethics, understand the latest nursing theories and information, and actively carry out and participate in nursing research.

(2) Have skilled nursing operation skills. Skilled nursing operation techniques are the basic conditions that an excellent nurse should possess. In addition to common medical nursing techniques, one should be proficient in the specialist nursing techniques of the current position, and be able to complete various nursing tasks stably, quickly, accurately and well, with superb skills. Nursing technology can not only greatly reduce patients' pain, but also enhance their self-confidence and give people a beautiful enjoyment.

(3) Master the use of first aid techniques and equipment, be familiar with the application of first aid drugs, and be able to skillfully cooperate with doctors to complete the rescue of emergency or critically ill patients.

(4) Have a high sense of responsibility, strictly abide by the work position, closely observe changes in the patient's condition, strictly implement operating procedures, conscientiously implement the check-up system, always keep medical safety first, and eliminate medical errors. occur.

(5) Have keen observation skills and be good at capturing useful information; have rich imagination and be brave in technological innovation. Have strong language expression ability, master communication skills with others, and be able to flexibly use language to provide psychological care according to the patient's specific situation.

3. Quality of professional ethics: Nurses are angels in white. It is their job responsibility to save lives and heal the wounded, so they should have good professional ethics. Nurses and patients are two individuals with equal status, but the division of labor in society is different. Patients should be treated like friends and relatives, creating a clean, comfortable, safe and orderly diagnosis and treatment environment for them, receiving patients in a timely and enthusiastic manner, and treating patients with sympathy and kindness. Listen to their complaints with compassion, try to meet their reasonable requests, and provide humane medical services.

4. Physical quality: Nursing work is a special profession. It is a job that combines physical and mental work, and the service object is people, which is related to people’s lives. A little carelessness at work will lead to serious health problems. To risk a life, a person must be highly concentrated when working. Therefore, nurses are required to have a healthy body and have sufficient energy to ensure smooth work.

5. Cultural and instrument qualities: In addition to having rich medical knowledge and proficiency in nursing expertise, nurses must also strengthen their own cultural accomplishments, have a thirst for knowledge, and actively participate in continuing education. Study, expand your knowledge, and keep up with the pace of medical development; learn more linguistics, philosophy, social relations, humanistic medicine and other knowledge to enrich your knowledge; learn etiquette knowledge to make your words and deeds more... Dress more appropriately and elegantly, improve your own image, enhance your self-confidence and public credibility, and cope with various challenges.

6. Voluntary propagandists of health education: The particularity of nursing work is that they both understand medical knowledge and are in close contact with patients. Nurses should take advantage of this advantage to educate patients and their families about health and hygiene knowledge. Promote education and provide guidance on diet, daily life and medication for some common chronic diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, etc. Carry out publicity work on the prevention and control of infectious diseases based on actual local conditions. With the rapid development of medicine, new requirements are constantly being put forward for the theory and technology of nursing work, and the requirements for nurses, the main performers of nursing work, are also constantly increasing. In order to adapt to the requirements of nursing work under the new medical model, contemporary nurses You should continue to make progress and improve your self-cultivation in order to remain invincible in the competition.