Original text:
Once the effort comes, there will be fewer stars around.
The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean.
Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.
Translation:
In retrospect, I experienced many hardships in my early years in the imperial examination, and now it has been four years since the end of the war.
The national crisis is like catkins in the gale, and my life is ups and downs like duckweeds drifting without roots in the rain.
I'm afraid of the fiasco on the beach, but I'm stuck in Yuan Lu in the ocean, and I've been alone ever since.
Since ancient times, people have to die! If you can serve your country faithfully, you will still shine after your death and go down in history.
Precautions:
Lingdingyang: Lingdingyang is "Ding Yang". Now it is outside the Pearl River Estuary in Guangdong Province. 1at the end of 278, Wen Tianxiang led an army to fight fiercely with the Yuan Army in Wupoling, Guangdong, and was defeated and captured. He was once imprisoned on a ship.
Accidental encounter: Accidental encounter. Since then, because he was proficient in a Confucian classic and passed the imperial examination, he was used as an official by the court. At the age of twenty, Wen Tianxiang won the first prize.
Fear Beach: In today's wanan county, Jiangxi Province, it is a dangerous beach in the Ganjiang River. 1277, Wen Tianxiang was defeated by the Yuan Army in Jiangxi, with heavy casualties, and his wife and children were also captured by the Yuan Army. He retreated to Fujian through the beach of fear.
History: the same sweat, history. In ancient times, bamboo slips were used to write, which was first dried with fire. After drying, it was easy to write, and it was not moth-eaten. It was also called history books.
This poem is full of sadness, lamenting both the national luck and itself, exaggerating the hatred and suffering of the country to the extreme. However, the last sentence turned from sadness to strength, from depression to excitement. Generated and wrote a poem "Who has never died in life since ancient times, leaving a red heart to shine in history", which was impassioned. hit the floor, with his majestic momentum and sonorous tone, expressed the poet's national integrity and outlook on life and death.
Extended data:
Wen Tianxiang (1236.6.6-1283.1.9), also known as Song Rui, was a Taoist priest. Han nationality, a native of Luling (now Ji 'an County, Jiangxi Province), was a minister, writer and national hero in the late Southern Song Dynasty.
Baoyu was a scholar for four years (1256) and became a prime minister and an envoy of the Tang Dynasty. He was sent to the Yuan army barracks to negotiate and was detained. After getting out of danger, he went to Tangwan, Taixian County via Gaoyou, and returned to the south from Nantong, insisting on resisting Yuan. In the first year of Xiangxing (1278), he was defeated and captured by Zhang Hongfan. He struggled in prison for more than three years, and then died peacefully in Chai Shi.
He is the author of Yang, Wenshan Poetry Collection, Southern Notes, Guide Notes, Songs of Meaning, etc.
Ancient Poetry Network-Crossing Yang
Baidu Encyclopedia-Wen Tianxiang
The new curriculum standard advocates open and independent learning, and English handwritten newspaper pro