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What are the legal and regulatory documents regarding e-commerce credit?

The "Beijing Information Technology Promotion Regulations" were officially implemented on December 1 last year, but they only stipulate in paragraph 2 of Article 26 that "e-commerce operators shall obtain a business license in accordance with the law" and have no specific content. The draft opinion released by the Municipal Industry and Commerce Bureau details this clause and clearly points out three situations in which online operations do not require a license (see attachment for details), including individuals opening online stores for sale and replacement [read full text]

E-commerce faces integrity issues and it is difficult to implement regulations

Date: 2008-01-10 10:46:08 Clicks: 11 Comments: 0

The Ministry of Commerce recently issued The "Opinions on Promoting the Standardized Development of E-Commerce" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions") were issued, requiring the regulation of e-commerce information dissemination, transactions, electronic payments, and product distribution. After nearly ten years of development, e-commerce has become increasingly influential in the national economy. However, since there has never been a relevant law to regulate it, e-commerce has also faced difficulties in the development process [read full text]

Electronic Signature Law of the People's Republic of China

Date: 2008-01-02 12:35:36 Clicks: 8 Comments: 0

Electronic Signature Law of the People's Republic of China The Signature Law is my country's first national legal document on e-commerce and has far-reaching significance for the development of e-commerce in my country. The E-Commerce Signature Law was adopted at the 11th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 10th National People's Congress on August 28, 2004 [Read full text]

"Electronic Signature Law" and the development of e-commerce in my country

Date: 2008-01-02 12:32:30 Clicks: 22 Comments: 0

The so-called electronic signature refers to the signature included in the data message in electronic form and attached for identification. Data that identifies a person and indicates that the signer agrees with the content. In layman's terms, it is an electronic signature of an electronic document through cryptographic technology. Electronic signatures use certain encryption technology to convert the signer's information into an encrypted state, and then decrypt and restore it when necessary. Electronic documents in [Read full text]

E-commerce legal system framework

Date: 2008-01-02 12:08:55 Clicks: 22 Comments: 0

E-commerce is conducted in a virtual space. In the process of e-commerce transactions, business contacts will occur between buyers and sellers, between buyers and sellers and banks, and between buyers and sellers, banks and certification agencies, resulting in corresponding legal relationships. The legal relationship between the buyer and seller is essentially the rights and obligations of both parties. Rights of buyers and sellers and [Read full text]

Local regulations on e-commerce: Shanghai Interim Measures for E-commerce Price Management

Date: 2008-01-02 12:07:34 Click: 5 Comments: 0

"Shanghai Interim Measures for E-commerce Price Management" (Digital Certificate Part) Article 1 (Purpose and Basis) In order to strengthen the city's e-commerce digital certificate (hereinafter referred to as digital certificate) certification services Price management, regulating the charging behavior of digital certificate authentication services in this city, in accordance with the "Price Law of the People's Republic of China", "Shanghai Price Management Regulations" and related regulations [read full text]

E-commerce local Regulations: Trial Measures for the Management of Copies of Business Licenses (Online Version) in Shanghai

Date: 2008-01-02 12:04:52 Clicks: 10 Comments: 0

In order to strengthen the Internet The supervision of business activities has been strengthened to effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of operators and consumers. The "Shanghai Trial Measures for the Management of Copies of Business Licenses (Online Version)" will be officially implemented on September 1.

The full text of the "Trial Measures" is as follows: Article 1 is to adapt to the development of the Internet economy, confirm the authenticity of the qualifications of enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households on the Internet, and protect [read full text]

"E-Commerce Compilation of Laws and Regulations" Full text

Date: 2008-01-02 11:56:31 Clicks: 3 Comments: 0

Chapter 1 General Provisions Article 1 is for the overall planning of my country's e-commerce Certification agencies regulate the construction and operation of e-commerce certification agencies. These measures are specially formulated in accordance with national regulations on password management, computer information network management and information security. Article 2 An e-commerce certification agency refers to an independent agency that provides digital identity certificate services to relevant parties in e-commerce activities [read full text]

Several Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Accelerating the Development of E-Commerce

Date: 2008-01-02 11:54:50 Clicks: 2 Comments: 0

E-commerce is an important part of the national economy and social informatization. The development of e-commerce is a major measure to use informatization to drive industrialization, transform the mode of economic growth, improve the quality and efficiency of national economic operations, and take a new industrialization path. It is of great significance to achieve the grand goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. In recent years, with the development and popularization of information technology, my country's e-commerce [read full text]

China's "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" for e-commerce development

Date: 2008-01-02 11:52:14 Clicks: 26 Comments: 0

E-commerce is a new networked economic activity that is developing at an unprecedented speed. It has become a major developed country to enhance its economic competitiveness and win global resource allocation. An effective means of taking advantage. The "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" is a strategic opportunity period for my country's development of e-commerce. Seizing the opportunity and accelerating the development of e-commerce is to implement the scientific concept of development, drive industrialization with informatization, and industrialize [read full text]

Online transaction management measures are being formulated

Date :2007-12-28 12:43:02 Clicks: 7 Comments: 0

Nie Linhai, deputy director of the Information Technology Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said at the first China E-commerce and Logistics Distribution Seminar on the 27th that Commerce The Ministry is committed to promoting the healthy development of e-commerce and will release and start formulating relevant laws and regulations in the near future. It will complete a report reflecting the current status of my country's e-commerce development this year before the end of the year. The first batch of e-commerce statistics will be released in 2008. According to Nie Linhai, the Ministry of Commerce has formulated [read full text]

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2013-09-13 15:11 Enthusiastic Netizens

Several Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Accelerating the Development of E-Commerce

Guobanfa [2005] No. 2

Promulgation date: 20050108 Implementation date: 20050108 Promulgation unit: General Office of the State Council

The people's governments of all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government, the State Council Ministries, commissions, and agencies directly under them:

E-commerce is an important part of the national economy and social informatization.

The development of e-commerce is a major measure to use informatization to drive industrialization, transform the mode of economic growth, improve the quality and efficiency of national economic operations, and take a new industrialization path. It is of great significance to achieve the grand goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. In recent years, with the development and popularization of information technology, my country's e-commerce has developed rapidly, and its application has achieved initial results, promoting the development of national economic informatization. However, compared with developed countries, my country's e-commerce is still in its infancy, and there are still problems such as a limited scope of application and low level. The policy environment to promote the development of e-commerce needs to be improved urgently. In order to implement the informatization development strategy proposed by the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the requirements of the Third Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee on accelerating the development of e-commerce, with the approval of the State Council, the following opinions are hereby put forward on issues related to accelerating the development of e-commerce in my country:

1. Fully understand the important role of e-commerce in national economic and social development

(1) Promoting e-commerce is an objective requirement for implementing the scientific outlook on development, which is conducive to promoting the adjustment of my country's industrial structure and promoting the economic development Transform the growth pattern from extensive to intensive, improve the quality and efficiency of national economic operations, form a new driving force for national economic development, and achieve comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of the economy and society.

(2) Accelerating the development of e-commerce is an inevitable choice to cope with the challenges of economic globalization, seize the development initiative, and improve international competitiveness. It will help improve our country’s ability to allocate resources on a global scale and enhance our country’s economy. international status.

(3) Promoting e-commerce applications is an effective measure to improve my country’s socialist market economic system. It will effectively promote the flow of commodities and various factors, eliminate constraints that hinder fair competition, and reduce transaction costs. Promote the formation and improvement of a unified national market and better realize the market's basic role in allocating resources.

2. Guiding ideology and basic principles for accelerating the development of e-commerce

(4) Guiding ideology for accelerating the development of e-commerce. In accordance with the requirements of the Scientific Outlook on Development, we must focus on the central task of transforming the economic growth model and improving comprehensive competitiveness, implement institutional innovation, strive to create a good environment for the development of e-commerce, actively promote the construction of enterprise informatization, promote e-commerce applications, and accelerate the development of national e-commerce. In the process of economic and social informatization, we should implement a leap-forward development strategy and take an e-commerce development path with Chinese characteristics.

(5) Basic principles for accelerating the development of e-commerce.

A combination of government promotion and enterprise leadership. Improve the management system, optimize the policy environment, strengthen infrastructure construction, improve service quality, give full play to the main role of enterprises in developing e-commerce applications, establish a positive interaction mechanism between the government and enterprises, and promote the coordinated development of e-commerce and e-government affairs.

Create an environment combined with promotion and application. Strengthen the construction of supporting systems such as policies and regulations, credit services, safety certification, standards and specifications, online payment, and modern logistics, create a good environment for the development of e-commerce, promote the application of e-commerce in various fields of the national economy, promote application development through environmental construction, and Application drives environmental construction.

The integration of network economy and real economy. Use e-commerce as a form of realization that combines the network economy with the real economy, use technological innovation to promote management innovation and institutional innovation, transform traditional business processes, and promote the transformation of production and operation methods from extensive to intensive.

Combine key promotion with coordinated development. Focusing on key issues and key links in the development of e-commerce, actively carry out e-commerce pilots, promote e-commerce applications in key areas of the national economy, explore multi-level and multi-mode e-commerce development paths with Chinese characteristics, and promote the coordinated development of various e-commerce applications. .

Accelerate development and strengthen management. Seize the strategic opportunities of e-commerce development, while vigorously promoting e-commerce applications, establish a management system that is conducive to the healthy development of e-commerce, strengthen market supervision in the network environment, standardize online transaction behavior, ensure information security, and maintain e-commerce activities normal order.

3. Improve the policy and regulatory environment and standardize the development of e-commerce

(6) Strengthen overall planning and coordination. Step up the preparation of e-commerce development plans and clarify the goals, tasks and work priorities of e-commerce development. Establish and improve the organizational guarantee system and working mechanism for mutual coordination and close cooperation.

(7) Promote the construction of e-commerce laws and regulations.

Conscientiously implement the "Electronic Signature Law of the People's Republic of China" and promptly study legal and regulatory issues in electronic transactions, credit management, security certification, online payment, taxation, market access, privacy protection, information resource management, etc., Put forward opinions on the formulation of relevant laws and regulations as soon as possible; in accordance with the requirements for the healthy and orderly development of e-commerce, promptly study and timely revise relevant laws and regulations; accelerate the formulation of management measures for conducting relevant businesses online; promote legal services and guarantees such as online arbitration and online notarization. System construction; crack down on illegal operations in the field of e-commerce and illegal and criminal activities that endanger national security and harm the vital interests of the people, and ensure the normal order of e-commerce.

(8) Study and formulate fiscal and taxation policies to encourage the development of e-commerce. Relevant departments should, based on the principle of active and steady advancement, speed up the research and formulation of preferential e-commerce tax policies and strengthen e-commerce tax management; increase support for research and development in basic and key areas of e-commerce; take active measures to support Enterprises sell and purchase online to the international market, and enterprises are encouraged to participate in international market competition. Government procurement should actively apply e-commerce.

(9) Improve the e-commerce investment and financing mechanism. Establish and improve a diversified and multi-channel investment and financing mechanism adapted to the development of e-commerce, and study and formulate relevant policies to promote mutual support and coordinated development of the financial industry and e-commerce related enterprises. Strengthen the role of government investment in driving enterprise and social investment, and further strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in e-commerce investment.

 

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Report | 2013-09-13 15:07 Enthusiastic netizens

4. Speed ??up credit and certification , standards, payment and modern logistics construction to form a support system conducive to the development of e-commerce

(10) Accelerate the construction of the credit system. Strengthen government supervision, industry self-discipline and inter-department coordination and alliance, encourage enterprises to actively participate, and establish scientific, reasonable, authoritative and fair credit service institutions in accordance with the direction of improving regulations, franchises, commercial operations and professional services; establish and improve relevant Establish a mechanism for sharing credit information resources between departments, build an online credit information service platform, and realize the dynamic collection, processing, and exchange of credit data; strictly enforce credit supervision and punishment mechanisms for breach of trust, and gradually form a credit system that is both in line with my country's national conditions and in line with international standards. service system.

(11) Establish and improve the safety certification system. In accordance with relevant legal provisions, formulate e-commerce security certification management measures, further standardize the management of keys, certificates, and certification agencies, focus on the construction of a responsibility system, develop and adopt encryption and authentication technologies with independent intellectual property rights; integrate existing resources, and improve security Certification infrastructure, establish a reasonably laid out security certification system, achieve cross-certification by industry, local and other security certification agencies, and provide reliable e-commerce security certification services to the society.

(12) Establish and improve the national standard system for e-commerce. Raise the awareness of standardization, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and speed up the improvement of the national standards system for e-commerce; encourage enterprises as the main body, jointly with universities and scientific research institutions to research and formulate key technical standards and specifications for e-commerce, participate in the formulation and revision of international standards, and actively promote E-commerce standardization process.

(13) Promote the construction of online payment system. Step up the formulation of online payment business specifications and technical standards, study risk prevention measures, strengthen business supervision and risk control; actively study relevant regulations on third-party payment services, and guide commercial banks, China UnionPay and other institutions to build safe, fast and convenient online payment platforms , vigorously promote the use of online payment tools such as bank cards and online banking; further improve the online fund settlement system, promote the standardization and standardization of online payment services and integrate them with international standards.

(14) Develop a modern logistics system. Make full use of existing logistics resources such as railways, transportation, civil aviation, postal services, warehousing, and commercial outlets to improve the construction of logistics infrastructure; extensively adopt advanced logistics technology and equipment to optimize business processes, enhance the informatization level of the logistics industry, and improve the foundation of modern logistics Usage efficiency and economic benefits of facilities and equipment; give full play to the integration advantages of e-commerce and modern logistics, vigorously develop third-party logistics, and effectively support the widespread application of e-commerce.

5. Give full play to the main role of enterprises and vigorously promote e-commerce applications

(15) Continue to promote enterprise informatization construction.

Enterprise informatization is the foundation of e-commerce. It is necessary to continuously improve the level of enterprise informatization, promote the reorganization and optimization of business processes and organizational structures, realize the optimal allocation and efficient application of resources, enhance the collaborative operation capabilities of production, supply, and sales, and improve the enterprise's Market responsiveness, scientific decision-making level and economic benefits.

(16) Focus on promoting e-commerce applications in key enterprises. It is necessary to give full play to the leading role of key enterprises in procurement, sales, etc., based on the industrial chain, focusing on supply chain management, integrating relevant resources of upstream and downstream affiliated enterprises, and realizing the integration of business processes between enterprises and the interconnection of information systems. Promote e-commerce among enterprises and improve the market responsiveness and comprehensive competitiveness of enterprise groups.

(17) Promote the application of e-commerce in the industry. Closely combine the characteristics of the industry, study and formulate industry e-commerce standards, effectively carry out e-commerce pilot demonstrations in key industries, promote e-commerce experience with industry characteristics, explore industry e-commerce development models; establish a mechanism for the sharing and exchange of industry information resources, Promote orderly competition and cooperation within the industry and improve the informatization and e-commerce application level of the industry.

(18) Support e-commerce applications of small and medium-sized enterprises. Raise SMEs' awareness of the importance of e-commerce, support the construction of third-party e-commerce service platforms that serve SMEs, solve problems existing in SMEs in investment and talent, and promote SMEs to apply e-commerce to improve business efficiency and reduce transaction costs. , Promote the informatization of small and medium-sized enterprises.

(19) Promote consumer-oriented e-commerce applications. Develop new consumer-oriented e-commerce models, innovate service content, establish and improve the credit mechanism for online transactions between enterprises and consumers, and expand the application scale of e-commerce between enterprises and consumers and consumers. Attach great importance to and actively promote the application and development of mobile e-commerce.

6. Improve e-commerce technology and service levels and promote the development of related industries

(20) Develop e-commerce related technical equipment and software. Actively introduce, digest, and absorb foreign advanced and applicable e-commerce application technologies, encourage technological innovation, accelerate the industrialization process of e-commerce hardware and software with independent intellectual property rights, and improve the independence of key products such as e-commerce platform software, application software, and terminal equipment. Development capabilities and equipment capabilities.

(21) Promote the construction of e-commerce service system. Make full use of existing resources, give full play to the role of intermediaries, strengthen the construction of networked, systematic and social service systems, carry out e-commerce engineering technology research, achievement transformation, consulting services, project supervision and other services, and gradually establish and improve e-commerce Business statistics and evaluation system promote the healthy development of e-commerce service industry.

7. Strengthen publicity and education and improve the awareness of e-commerce applications among enterprises and citizens

(22) Increase e-commerce publicity. Make full use of various media and adopt various forms to strengthen the publicity, knowledge popularization and safety education of e-commerce, strengthen the guidance and publicity and education of the concepts of law-abiding, integrity and self-discipline, increase the awareness of all sectors of society on the importance of developing e-commerce, and enhance Enterprises and citizens’ awareness of e-commerce applications and information security awareness.

(23) Strengthen education, training and theoretical research on e-commerce. Colleges and universities should further improve the construction of e-commerce related disciplines, cultivate various professional and technical talents and comprehensive talents that meet the needs of e-commerce development, strengthen e-commerce theoretical research; transform and improve existing education and training institutions, and strengthen the continuation of e-commerce through multiple channels. Education and on-the-job training to improve the e-commerce application capabilities of people at different levels in various industries.

8. Strengthen exchanges and cooperation and participate in international competition

(24) Strengthen international exchanges and cooperation. Actively participate in international organizations related to e-commerce and participate in the research and formulation of important international e-commerce rules, treaties and model laws. Closely track and study the dynamics and trends of international e-commerce development, strengthen technical cooperation, promote market integration, and continuously improve the overall level of my country's e-commerce.

(25) Actively participate in international competition. Enterprises should strengthen their awareness of international competition, actively use e-commerce to develop international markets, and improve their international competitiveness. Relevant departments should improve service awareness and service levels, give full play to the advantages of information resources, and provide timely and accurate information and high-quality services for enterprises to enter the international market.

Developing e-commerce is a strategic decision made by the Party Central Committee and the State Council to improve the socialist market economic system, accelerate the informatization process of the national economy and society, and improve the quality and efficiency of the national economy. All regions and departments must Fully understand the importance and urgency of developing e-commerce, actively play its functional role, work closely with each other, formulate and continuously improve specific policies and measures to accelerate the development of e-commerce, and promote the healthy development of e-commerce in our country.