What characters should not be used indiscriminately in a person’s name 1. Taboo cold words
Names are for communication, otherwise, the name will lose its value. Today's era is the age of computers, and the Chinese characters stored in most computers are limited to commonly used characters. If you use some uncommon words when naming, which most people do not recognize, it must affect the communication between people. Using uncommon words in naming will only make other people's work more difficult and troublesome.
The reason why people choose uncommon characters when using names is actually very simple, just to avoid being cliché. However, the common characters that people generally recognize only have three to four thousand characters, and the purpose of naming is mainly for others to call them, not to show off their knowledge. Someone once gave an example: when you apply for a job in a certain department, if the supervisor does not recognize your name after reading your resume, then his impression of you will definitely be very vague. If he mispronounces your name when calling you and you correct him, the situation may embarrass the leader. The leader will feel embarrassed or even angry because he has lost face. You may also feel contempt because the leader does not even recognize your name. In the future, when superiors and subordinates get along, some discord or disharmony may occur.
Although naming should avoid clichés and similarities, it cannot rely on using uncommon words. The use of uncommon words affects the image and hinders communication, which is not worth the gain.
There are a very large number of Chinese characters in our country. The "Kangxi Dictionary" alone contains 42,174 characters. In addition, there are often very subtle differences between traditional and simplified characters, ancient and modern characters, and traditional and popular characters. difference. In the old days, people liked to read the "Kangxi Dictionary" when naming. This is not advisable. We need to use a reference book, and the ideal one is "Modern Chinese Dictionary". It also includes words under each word, which is of great reference value for naming. When using this reference book, you should also pay attention to avoid the uncommon words in it.
2. A complete list of taboo names that are taboo on ancestors and sages
In naming, the Han people generally avoid the names of their ancestors. First, the Han nationality attaches great importance to seniority in tradition. Taking the names of ancestors not only disturbs the order of generation; it is also considered disrespectful to the ancestors. The second reason is due to the particularity of the Han people. Han surnames first inherit the father's surname and then give their own name, while some ethnic minorities or foreigners have their birth name, their father's name, or their birth name plus their mother's surname and father's surname. For example, French people's names usually have three parts, namely their real name, their mother's surname, and their father's surname. If a person with a Chinese name inherits his father's surname and adds the name of his ancestor, there will be no difference at all between the two, and you will have no way of telling whether Li Si is his grandfather or his son.
Under the feudal system, people not only had to "respect their ancestors", but also regarded them as the supreme. Even calling the monarch by his name was treason. During the Yongzheng and Qianlong reigns of the Qing Dynasty, this rule alone was sufficient. The death penalty affects all nine clans. So this taboo was called "national taboo". But as far as modern people are concerned, in terms of name theory, they generally do not use the names of great people and celebrities. But some people deliberately take his name because they admire a certain great person or celebrity. For example, Li Dalin and Zhang Dazhao were named after Li Dazhao and Stalin. Of course, people with the surname Zhao and Guan should not be named "Zilong" and "Yunchang", otherwise they will be indistinguishable from the past and the present.
3. Avoid monotonous repetition of name fonts
Some people like to make use of the physical structure of Chinese characters when naming. For example: the three names Shi, Lei, Lin, Sen, Nie and Er are examples of this. The aesthetic effect of this kind of naming is quite good, but it is a pity that our surnames can only be used so little. And even if the three surnames are Shi, Lin, and Nie, it is impossible for everyone to use this method.
For some people, if the radicals of the three characters in their names are exactly the same, it will give people a sense of monotony. Especially when you sign in calligraphy, you will feel more strongly that names with the same radicals, such as Jiang Langtao, He Xinren, etc., no matter how you arrange the layout, will have a dull and monotonous feeling, which will not cause any trouble. It is an aesthetic effect that is indulgent, varied, twists and turns, and full of charm. Since we use Chinese characters to name, we must not only consider the abstract beauty of elegance and refinement in meaning, but also pay attention to the variety of image beauty when writing.
The above example shows that there is a physical and structural matching problem between the first name and the last name. If the physical structure does not change, the name will appear dull and formal. A complete list of naming taboos
When using glyph naming, there were two techniques in the past, one was to split the surname into a given name, and the other was to add a surname to the given name. The so-called splitting a surname into a first name means taking a part of the name and using it as a given name, or dividing the surname into two parts and using it as a first name. For example, Yi Yin, the Prime Minister of Shang Dynasty, was formed by taking part of the surname "Yin"... >>
For words in the dictionary that are only used for people's names, it is best to have The beautiful meaning is 50 points Yuyu, the four tones of xun and the second tones of xun
They all mean beautiful jade, the former is a girl and the latter is a boy
Which word is most commonly used in girls’ names? Xue Qiru Xinli Ying Bingfang Mei Yanyan
A word commonly used in names.
Go to Xinhua Dictionary for help
What are the common characters in ancient Chinese names? Hello, let me answer it for you:
This dictionary is not very good. It contains too few words. It is recommended to buy a large volume from the Commercial Press.
Among them, most of them are from Historical Records. The words that appear are more typical in historical records and are often borrowed from time to time.
Looking for some word tags that are suitable for boys’ names: boys, the name is Huanshi Purple Star※ Answer: 1 Popularity :25 Solution time: 2007-07-24 08:261) Understand the frame structure of Chinese characters and the combination with surnames to create a beautiful visual sense. Single structure: water, moon, ding, etc. Upper and lower structure: English, Saint, Chinese, etc. Left and right structures: Qian, Shi, Zhen, etc. Right-center-right structure: tree, tear, etc. The upper part and lower part structure: frost, salary, lin, etc. The structure of upper division and lower integration: Qu, Zhi, Cui, etc. Semi-enclosed structures: Kuang, Ting, Ju, etc. Fully enclosed structure: B, circle, group, etc. Character structure: Jing, Lei, Sen, etc. 2) Rhythm and tone. The differences in pronunciation include high pitch, low pitch, strong pitch, light pitch, long pitch, short pitch, etc. You should pay attention to the reasonable combination of names. For the 21 initial consonants in Chinese Pinyin. The 39 finals should be deeply mastered, and they play a big role in naming. If two words have the same initial consonants and similar formulas, it will be difficult to pronounce them when calling the names. If the vowels are the same and similar, it is easy to confuse the name when calling the child, and there is no principle of naming a sonorous and pleasant name. The tone is harmonious and gives people a musical sense of auditory beauty. Make it easy to remember. Aftertaste, calling the name smoothly, loudly, etc. Children's songs with single vowels: One rising tones, two rising tones, three rising tones as they fall, and four tones falling fiercely. Four tones in Chinese characters: Yinping, Yangping, ascending, and falling. When naming, you should pay attention to the combined use of these four tones. 3) Pinyin pronunciation organ diagram ① upper lip ② lower lip ③ upper teeth ④ lower teeth ⑤ gums ⑥ hard @ ⑦ soft @ ⑧ uvula ⑨ tongue end ⑩ front of tongue ⑾ back of tongue ⑿ larynx ⒀ vocal cords ⒁ trachea ⒂ throat ⒃ Oral cavity⒄nasal cavity. The combination of names should follow the characteristics of the organs between the hairs, so that the names exhaled can be clear, loud and smooth in the mouth, and avoid straining between the hairs and tongue twisting. Make people love to be called by your name, and your impression will be deepened when the name is produced. Easy to spread and rich in phonological beauty. Like people, names can also be divided into several categories, such as strong type, thin type, solid type, weak type, etc. Words like these, such as Yan, Cheng, Wei, Hao, and Rong, give people the feeling of being strong, upward, and Vigorous, full of life and vitality. Some words are like thin children, giving people the impression of being soft, passive, and less decisive: such as Dou, Ping, Nian, Shi, Bo, Ke. Some characters belong to the young group, which looks as strong, rich, powerful and impressive as a thirty-year-old man, such as Qu, Lu, Sui, Feng, Ji and Tai.
Ask about some difficult-to-write characters in common names: Biao, Ying, Dan, Shun Ji Han, Cheng, m, Xun, Gui, Yang Yang, Yin; Cen; Shi, Zao, K, Yi; Hui, Ning, Si,, Zhen; Yong; Zhen; Yong, Xuan, Guangdong, Su, Dou, z, K, Wei, Kui,
What are the ancient values ??for the use of Chinese names, characters, and numbers? The "name" and "character" are different. According to ancient etiquette and customs, a baby is given a "name" by his father three months after birth. When a man is 20 years old, he must be given a "zi" during a crowning ceremony. People with achievements or status also have different "numbers" or honorific titles. For example, Confucius' surname was Kong, his given name was Qiu, his given name was Zhongni, and he was honored as Confucius or Kong Zhongnifu; Li Bai's surname was Li, his given name was Bai, his given name was Taibai, and his nickname was Qinglian Jushi, etc. In modern terms, the "name" of the ancients is equivalent to the current "nickname" and "baby name", so only parents or elders can call them; "zi" is equivalent to the current "scientific name" and "large name", which is It is called among peers; "Hao" is equivalent to the current "pen name", which can be called by peers or juniors; honorifics are generally what juniors call their elders or juniors call their seniors. Regarding the origin of the name, "Shuowen" explains: "The name is self-named. It comes from the mouth and the evening. The evening is the Ming. The Ming does not meet each other, so it names itself with the mouth." This means: after dark, each other cannot be seen or recognized, so everyone gives themselves a "name" as a sign of calling each other. This is the original motivation for personal naming. Soon, people realized the convenience of using "name"; therefore, the custom of naming gradually became popular. Moreover, people are becoming more and more particular about naming. A nickname refers to a title other than a person's name or character. It is a good name for a person or a respectful name for someone. It is also called another name, elegant name, honorable name, and also called another word. Zheng Xuan notes in "Zhou Li? Spring Officials? Great Blessings": "The title means respecting the person's name, which is a more beautiful name." The habit of taking titles or titles has been around for a long time. In ancient times, there were sayings such as Taihao was named the Paxi clan, Yandi was named the Shennong clan, and Huangdi was named the Xuanyuan clan. However, the habit of literati using nicknames was not very popular before the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and it did not become widespread until after the Tang Dynasty. There are two main ways to get a nickname: one is to get a nickname by yourself, and the other is to get a nickname from others. Most of the nicknames you choose are a reflection of your own ambitions or aspirations. For example, Ouyang Xiu called himself Liuyi Jushi and explained in "The Biography of Liuyi Jushi": "My family has a collection of ten thousand volumes of books, a collection of one thousand volumes of inscriptions and stone texts from three generations, a harp, a chessboard, and often wine. A pot, I am a man, and I am among these five things. Isn't it called "Six One"?" The elegant names given by others often contain the meaning of respect and praise.
For example, Zhang Xian, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote three sentences with the word "shadow": "The clouds break and the moon comes, and the flowers make shadows", "The delicate and lazy women rise up, and the curtains press the shadows of flowers", and "There is no one in the willow path, and the catkins fly without shadows". Because of his famous poem "Zhang Sanying" in the world of poetry, Qi of Song Dynasty was called "Hongxing Shangshu" because of his poem "Spring is stirring on the branches of red apricots" and he was once a minister. There are roughly five criteria for choosing nicknames: First, use the purpose and ambition as the nickname. For example, Tang Yin was so proud of his talents that he called himself the most talented man in Jiangnan. Second, take the living environment as the number. For example, Su Shi was named Dongpo Jushi because he lived in the "ribs of Dongpo" in Huangzhou; Su Zhe was named Yingbin Yielao because he lived on the shore of Yingshui River; Tang Xianzu was from Linchuan, Jiangxi, so he was called Tang Linchuan; Pu Songling was named Tang Linchuan because He lived in Manjing (Liuquan) village, so he was called Liuquan layman. Third, use personal characteristics as the number. For example, in the Yuan Dynasty, Zhao Meng was born in the Jiayin year, so he called himself a Jiayin person; in the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yunming was born with a branch finger, so he called himself a branch finger; Pu Songling was born in the Jiayin year, so he called himself Zhuosou or Zuzhuoweng. Fourth, the title is based on official position, title, or posthumous title. For example, Du Fu once served as Zuo Shiyi, so he was called Du Shiyi; Zhuge Liang was named Wuxianghou, so he was called Zhuge Wuhou; Yue Fei was given the posthumous title of Wu Mu, so he was called Yue Wumu. Fifth, use famous articles and famous sentences as a sign. For example, Zhang Yan was called Zhang Guyan because of the word "Gu Yan"; as well as Zhang Sanying, Zhang Xian, Hongxing Shangshu Song Qi, etc. mentioned above. After the Song Dynasty, literati liked to address each other by nicknames, which resulted in a situation where nicknames and honorifics became popular, while real names were neglected. For example, Zheng Banqiao, whose given name is Xie, whose courtesy name is Kerou, and whose nickname is Banqiao, is the one that people are most familiar with; Cao Xueqin, whose given name is Mengruan and whose nickname is Xueqin, also lives by his nickname. At the same time, because the number can be chosen by oneself or by a person, and can be chosen and changed at will, some literati have taken many numbers, even dozens or hundreds. For example, the Ming Dynasty writer Feng Menglong, whose courtesy name was Youlong, also known as Gongyu and Ziyou, was also nicknamed Longziyou, the owner of Mohanzhai, the Ci slave, the history of the former Zhou Dynasty, the Sanren of Guqu, the owner of Xiangyueju, and the owner of Green Clothes Hall. , Wuzhi Jushi, Ke Yi Jushi, Maoyuan Yeshi, Zhan Zhanwaishi, etc.; Lu Xun, a modern scholar, used more than 140 names in his life.
What are the common characters in ancient Chinese names? The word "ying" was mostly used in the Qin and Han Dynasties, and the word "zhi" was mostly used in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. "Bo", "Zhong", "Uncle Chang" and "Ji" were used to express rankings in all dynasties.