First, antiques [gǔ Xiangjiang gǔ plug]
Explanation: Xiang: It smells delicious, as opposed to "smelly". Describe objects, paintings and calligraphy, full of classical and elegant colors and feelings.
From: Song Zhao Xiyu's "Dong Qing Lu": "Ancient paintings are made of colored ink, or light ink, and they are ancient and lovely."
The colored ink of ancient paintings is sometimes light because of the accumulation of dust, which has an elegant charm.
Second, the antique [gǔ sè gǔ xiāng]
Description: Describe the quaint colors and emotional appeal of utensils, paintings and calligraphy.
From: Song Zhao Xiyu's "Dong Qing Lu": "Ancient paintings are made of colored ink, or light ink, and they are ancient and lovely."
The colored ink of ancient paintings is sometimes light because of the accumulation of dust, which has an elegant charm.
Third, exquisiteness
Explanation: peerless: unparalleled. Exquisite and wonderful, unparalleled.
From: Song Zhou Mi's "Old Wulin Stories and Lights": "Newly-built, late, exquisite. "
Hanging on the New Year's Eve is exquisite and wonderful, unparalleled.
Fourth, exquisite ecstasy.
Commentary: Wonderful and superb.
Said by: Zeng, "The Goose Can Become Zhaimanting Bo": "I wrote it with a delicate pen."
Sue's Tao Jing is excellent.
V. Exquisite [j and ng mi à o ju é lú n]
Explanation: Fine: Exquisite. Unparalleled: unparalleled. Exquisite and wonderful to the extreme.
From: Song Zhou Mi's "Old Wulin Stories and Lights": "Newly-built, late, exquisite. "
Hanging on the New Year's Eve is exquisite and wonderful, unparalleled.
2. What words are engraved on the purple sand teapot? Yixing purple sand teapot has been used to describe its rich modeling forms since ancient times.
In the Qing Dynasty, Wu Meiding wrote in "Fu for Zisha Pot": "It is a system, like a cloud rushing to make a tripod. Yang cup.
Imitate the bottle of the Han dynasty, then the cinnabar will receive it; Carve the hat of the mulberry door to make the lotus stand clear. Lifting a beam will tire the paint.
Your name is bitter and your body is covered with summer. Cut the shape of the fan, and the edge is steep.
Roll up a corner of the mat and turn around. The patent treasure in the letter is the treasure of Ziting; A round pearl is in the palm of your hand, like a pearl from Hepu.
As for the imitation of the image, it is fine but different, which rhymes with the beauty of the enemy. Waist about the element, according to the blue mirror diamond flower; Shoulder fruit is cut into pieces and picked by lotus root in Jinchi.
When the chrysanthemum is suspicious, the lotus is unintentional. Lan zhixiu
Beautiful and delicious; The purity of bamboo joints is unparalleled. The sharp blue core is elegant and fragrant, which is really beautiful. "
Buddhist monk's hat pot, round bead pot, waist-girding pot, bamboo pot, beam-lifting pot, etc. All the poems mentioned in this poem are representative works of the traditional modeling of teapot.
The types of teapot can be roughly divided into four categories: round ware, square ware, (these two can also be called light goods), ribbed ware and patterned ware (commonly known as flower goods). Light delivery mainly refers to the pot with plain surface, or round or square pot, in which there are round semi-circular, hexagonal and octagonal pots.
Ribbed refers to a pot with geometric shape and many longitudinal lines, which is called rib. The pot body composed of ribs is called a rib sac, and the rib sac is convex and concave.
There are straight ones and twisted ones. Flower goods are directly based on the shapes of natural fruits, flowers, trees, birds, animals, insects and fish, including the shapes that simulate natural shapes as a whole, such as pine, bamboo, plum, persimmon, lotus nut, bamboo shoot, pomegranate and peony flower. It also includes local shapes such as mouth, handle, cover and foot, mainly geometric shapes and natural shapes such as bamboo joints, squirrels and grapes.
In addition, both light goods and flower goods are based on the existing plastic arts in China and things existing in nature. For example, ding, Zun, Jue, and hats, buckets, baskets and so on.
In recent ten years, with the increase of international communication, abstract modeling and western modeling have also been transplanted into teapot modeling. Yixing teapot identification rules Tea taster, using real Yixing teapot to make tea and taste tea, can be described as an artistic feast.
Since the Ming dynasty, after brewing, silver, tin, copper porcelain and other pot types, public opinion all think that teapot is the best. Li Yu commented in the Ming Dynasty: "The teapot is topped with sand, which can't cover the fragrance or taste of cooking soup, so it is used to make tea without losing its original flavor, and it is rich in color, fragrance and taste.
The teapot is produced and distributed in Yixing, Jiangsu. Its color is purplish brown, vermilion and mud Huang San, it is not out of glaze, it is quite elegant and simple, natural and naive. After firing at a high temperature of 1200℃, the tire body still has certain porosity and air permeability, good cold and hot mutation performance, and the tea is not easy to taste. Long-term use, the surface produces slurry luster, as beautiful as ancient jade.
The teapot is hand-refined, expressing the beauty of the author's image, including abstract light elements and vivid flower plastic devices, and there are many varieties. If you want to choose a good pot, such as choosing a friend, you must not only have the opportunity, but also be willing to spend. If you love a pot deeply, you will be cherished. It's really not easy. Sometimes you get a pot, but it's just a passing sight, and it can't be appreciated carefully.
Or it's a pity that it doesn't work. What's even more embarrassing is to find a good product, but I'm afraid it will be accidentally used and turned into pieces.
To sum up, you must know the treasure with your eyes and cherish it when you use it. The author only discusses the identification of Yixing teapot from one point of view, and the methods of selecting teapot from pot making are summarized as follows: (1) First, pay attention to the beauty of modeling and have both form and spirit. It is the main body of the teapot, and its beautiful shape can impress the hearts of users and collectors, including the balance of shape, the moderate change of shape and the expression of the image by the author.
(II) Practicality of Retry Function It is advisable to choose a large pot with a flat mouth to make green tea, which dissipates heat quickly and is not easy to change color. To make black tea, you should choose a pot with a high mouth and a small mouth. After being brewed with boiling water, the tea soup will be very fragrant.
The capacity should be moderate, the end handle should be easy to hold, the spout should be smooth, the lid should be tight and suitable, interchangeable and rotatable, and the knob should be comfortable to hold. The pot body is smooth and smooth.
(3) Listen to the sound quality of the pot according to its color and luster. Purple sand pottery clay produces rich color texture after firing.
The firing range of purple sand is wide, and the color depth is determined by the firing temperature. Purple is darker and the temperature is generally higher. Preferably, there are no surface defects and spots. A dark red surface means that the sintering temperature has not been selected.
The teapot produced in other areas (Guangxi, Zhejiang, Shandong, Anhui, northern Shaanxi and other places) only meets the standard of purple Tao Wei, with a fine and shiny surface and a lack of crystal particles. The molding method is mainly grouting, with obvious model traces. Yixing teapot, the knocking sound is simple and pure. If there is a crisp sound, it can be judged as a cracking phenomenon. For example, there are obvious cracks in the pot body, spout handle, etc., such as the bottom, mouth, cover, etc., which are manufacturing or firing defects and are judged as defective products.
The sound of teapot produced in other places is generally crisp, because the raw material contains high aluminum (kaolin), which produces a sound similar to porcelain after firing. (4) Observe the exquisite degree of production and study the rationality of the structure of each part of the teapot.
Yixing teapot is generally made by hand, and gypsum mold is only used as an auxiliary tool for unified modeling. Processing and finishing, to achieve quality recognition, only by a series of procedures to complete, generally speaking, the surface is bright and clean without bumps, the lines are smooth and shiny, the bottom is flat and all parts are symmetrical, the details are handled with few glue marks, and the details are described in place, giving people a noble taste.
(5) Review the sealing of the pot to make it worthy of the name. Yixing teapot has left the author's seal on it, which has historical origin.
It is the author's recognition of his work that can be handed down. The last pot-making process is completed.
The fame of famous artists is the level of the author's artistic accomplishment and production skills, and it is a reputation recognized by the society. Judging from the author's style, identity and even experience.
High-end famous pots, usually from franchise stores. The famous pot maker affixed a set of seals of appropriate size to the bottom, handle and lid of the pot.
Beware of counterfeiting, sometimes with a certificate signature, or hidden label, each author has his own anti-counterfeiting methods. You'd better be familiar with the author if you buy special arts.
Businessmen take risks by planting Sichuan. First, the seal is an imitation, and only by comparing its details can the authenticity be identified. Second, the genuine product is printed and copied with materials such as soil and plastic, and only the size of the genuine product and the fake product can be compared.