Wanli four years (1576) won the first place in the provincial examination. In the eighth year of Wanli, he was a scholar and served as the head of the household department.
Zhang was ill, and courtiers gathered to pray for him, but Gu Xiancheng refused. Colleagues signed for him, and he took the pen and left.
In the fifteenth year of Wanli (1587), the imperial court officials in Beijing were assessed, and Yu Shixin was responsible for the assessment. Minister He of the Ministry of Industry was listed among the gleaners, and Xin Zixiu was convicted for disagreeing with the ruling minister.
In fact, Chen and Jiao uphold this will and advocate that He and Xin Qiji should be punished together. In fact, they are attacking Xin Qiji and sheltering He. So both of them were dismissed from office and blamed on the four censors who reported He.
Gu Xiancheng felt aggrieved for them. Some words offended those in power, so they were reprimanded by the imperial edict and demoted as judges of Guiyang Prefecture. In the twenty-first year of Wanli (1593), he was assessed as a Beijing official.
Zhao Nanxing, a senior high school entrance examination doctor, dismissed all those who had personal relations with the ruling party actually presided over by Gu Xiancheng. When Zhao Nanxing was dismissed, Gu Xiancheng requested to be dismissed at the same time, but was not allowed.
Soon, he was promoted to Dr. Wenxuan, and the person he recommended clashed with the ruling party. After the lack of ministers in the official department, Wang Xijue wanted to use Luo, but Gu Xiancheng thought it was unlikely, so he used Chen Younian.
Later, courtiers recommended cabinet ministers, but Luo He didn't agree. Wang Xijue and others were very angry, and Luo was elected, just as the emperor vetoed this matter.
By this time, Wang Xijue will resign from government affairs, and court ministers will elect his successor. Gu Xiancheng chose Wang Jiaping, a former university student, who was sent back to China after being demoted against the will of the emperor.
After Gu Xiancheng was removed from the list, his reputation became even higher. There are hundreds of books recommended by him inside and outside the imperial court, and the emperor refuses to accept them. In the thirty-sixth year of Wanli (1608), as the Shao Qing of Nanjing Guanglu, Gu Xiancheng tried his best to make the politely declined.
Wanli died in his hometown forty years ago. Gu Xiancheng was gifted and intelligent, and he was interested in sacred learning since he was a child.
After being laid off at home, he concentrated more on in-depth research and refuted Wang Shouren's theory that "there is no good disgusting body". Wuxi Donglin Academy was a place where Shi Yang gave lectures in Song Dynasty. Gu Xiancheng and his brother Gu Yuncheng advocated restoring it, and Changzhou magistrate Ouyang Dongfeng and Wuxi magistrate Lin Zai built it.
After the completion, Gu Xiancheng led like-minded Gao Panlong, Qian Yiben, Xue Fujiao, Shi Menglin and Yu Kong to give lectures, and the students called him Mr. Jingyang. At that time, most ambitious, ill-timed and unable to display their talents lived in seclusion under the forests of Shan Ye. When they heard the news that Gu Xiancheng was running an academy, they responded in succession and joined in succession, so that the academy could not accommodate them.
Besides giving lectures, he often talks about state affairs and comments on people. North Korean officials admired his demeanor and echoed him at a distance.
As a result, Lindong party member became famous and many people hated them. When Li Sancai, the secretariat of Huainan, was impeached, Gu Xiancheng wrote to Shangye and Sun Piyang to restore his reputation.
Wu Liang, the suggestion, was engraved in the mansion and attacked the Li Sancai People's Congress. At that time, Yu Yuli, Huang and others were attached to it and had a reputation for being frivolous and lewd.
Xu Zhaokui's followers used this as an excuse to attack Lindong Party. In the play, Xu Zhaokui attacked Gu Xiancheng and slandered him. It is said that there is a small river in Hushu, and Lindong Party occupies its tax revenue as the cost of the academy.
When the Commissioner arrives, Lin Dong will invite him with the documents. If the Commissioner is not invited, he will certainly get a good salary. When he lectures, the servants will come like clouds, and the county magistrate will supply them with food from the school hall. Without 200 gold, it is impossible to talk about current affairs at the party. If a county or city accidentally does something different from theirs, it will be corrected. And accepting bribes from Huang, these words have no basis at all. Wu Jiong, Guang Lucheng and Gu Xiancheng made their last defense one by one. He said: "Gu Xiancheng sent a letter to save Li Sancai, which was indecent. I once blamed him, and Gu Xiancheng regretted it.
Now that Gu Xiancheng has been falsely accused, the whole world takes this as a punishment for giving lectures, and keeps silence on Confucius and Mencius, and national integrity has dried up since then. This is no small matter! "After the hydrophobic, the emperor did not answer. Later, those who attacked Gu Xiancheng did not stop. After his death, others attacked him.
Original: Gu Xiancheng, a native of Wuxi. Wanli four years, after having obtained the first place.
In eight years, he was a scholar and took charge of the household department. Zhang's illness, a college student, is prayed by scholars, so it is necessary to make a constitution.
On behalf of the same official, Xian Chengqin cut it off. In fifteen years, he made great plans for the officials of the Beijing Dynasty, and all the officials taught themselves to plan things.
Shang Shu of the Ministry of Industry taught himself in the collection of books and lost his ruling intention. Chen and the suburbs in the matter follow the wind and talk about singing and self-study. In fact, they attack and teach themselves to protect themselves from singing.
So the two of them stopped. They blamed the suggestion and corrected the four singers. The constitution became unfair, and the official language invaded the state affairs, and he was ordered to cut the blame and be the judge of Guiyang government.
Twenty-one-year inspection tour of Beijing. In the examination, Dr. Zhao Nanxing was in private power, and the Constitution became a reality.
While Nanxing was dismissed, Xiancheng played a hydrophobic role, so please let it go without making a report. The recommendation rate and motivation conflict with the ruling of selecting doctors.
First of all, the official department is short of ministers. Xijue wants to use Luo, but Xi' an can't, so Chen Younian will be used. After the court pushed the cabinet minister, it was different.
Xi Jue, etc. Everyone is worried, but Wan Hua is forced, and the emperor will stop. And yes, Xijue will thank the government, and the court will substitute.
Xian Chengju university student Wang Jiaping, then according to the emperor's will, cut the book and return. Virtue becomes waste, and reputation is high. Chinese and foreign books are recommended, but the emperor does not report them.
In the thirty-sixth year of Guanglu, Shao Qing began to resign. Forty years, died at home.
Constitutionalism is unique, and I was interested in sacred learning when I was young. This paper also focuses on the theory of "having a house for everyone who lives in it is beneficial to the essence of Qin dynasty and strives to develop it".
So there is Donglin Academy in the city, and there are also biographies in Song and Yang Shi. Xiancheng and his younger brother agreed to promote it, which was organized by Changzhou magistrate Ouyang Dongfeng and Wuxi magistrate Lin Zai. After the completion, Gao Panlong, Qian Yiben, Xue Fujiao, Shi Menglin, Yu Kong and other comrades gave lectures, among which scholars called Mr. Jingyang.
By now, the scholar-officials who were in a hurry retreated to the forest, and the news came, which made the school unbearable. Besides giving lectures, he often satirizes current politics and judges people.
Those who admire the courtiers' demeanor stay away from each other. Because Lin Dong is famous, there are many taboos.
Then Huai Sancai was criticized, and Xian Cheng became famous for Yuzryha and Sun Piyang. Wu Liang's carving house was copied, and the people who attacked Sancai made a big fuss.
At that time, Yu Qili and Huang were congenial and quite frivolous. Xu Zhaokui's followers used Lin Dong as an excuse.
Zhao Kuiteng attacked Xian Cheng and slandered him wantonly. It is said that there is a small river in the lake, and Lin Dong specializes in college fees; Speaking of customs, Lin Dong needs to use books to recruit, that is, if he doesn't go, he will do it.
2. Visiting Donglin Academy Composition Donglin Academy is located at No.867 Jiefang East Road, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, also known as Guishan Academy. It is one of the famous ancient academies in China.
Stepping into Yiyongtang, I saw the bookstore facing west, with windows on both sides of the door. There is a small plaque directly above, smooth and round, engraved with several shiny characters-Yiyongtang.
These three words are particularly bright and gorgeous under the sunlight. On both sides of the small plaque, there are famous couplets inscribed by Gu Xiancheng: "The sound of reading in the wind and rain, the sound of hearing each other; Family affairs and state affairs, everything cares. "
This sentence is now a household name, with the praise of "calling the academy the first forest in the East". At this moment, I seem to see Gu Xiancheng standing beside the couplet and chanting: "The sound of reading in the wind and rain is in my ears;" Family affairs, state affairs, and everything. "
There is a simple table and a high-backed chair under the couplet. There are also some tables around.
Passing through the YiYongTang, we came to the companion pool again. The water in the pool is crystal clear, and only some big and round lotus leaves float on the water. These lotus leaves are particularly lovely.
Look at the bottom of the water again. Some small fish are playing. They swam east and west for a while. This reminds me of a poem written by Han Yuefu-Jiangnan. Lotus can be picked in Jiangnan, and the lotus leaf is his! Fish hits the lotus leaf, fish hits the lotus leaf east, fish hits the lotus leaf south and fish hits the lotus leaf north.
Indeed! How free and happy these fish are! Looking at these fish, I really envy them! Daonan Temple is also a scenic spot of Donglin Academy. It is a pavilion with exquisite and beautiful appearance. Walking in, a cool breeze came to my face and it was very comfortable.
It is also a place for people to rest. Donglin Academy is full of books, which is intoxicating.
Donglin Academy, a quiet and warm place.