Wen Tianxiang's explanation

(1236-1283) Minister of the Southern Song Dynasty and hero of the Anti-Yuan Dynasty. His courtesy name was Lushan and his nickname was Wenshan. He was a native of Jishui, Jizhou (now part of Jiangxi). The top scholar at the age of twenty. In 1275, the Yuan army marched eastward along the Yangtze River and invaded Lin'an (today's Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province). He recruited rebels in his hometown of Ganzhou and went to Lin'an, where he served as Prime Minister. He once sent an envoy to the Yuan camp to negotiate, but was detained. Later, he escaped from danger and returned to the south to reorganize his army and persist in resisting the Yuan Dynasty. He was captured in Wupoling (now Haifengbei, Guangdong) in 1278. He was escorted to the north and wrote the immortal poem "Crossing the Lingding Ocean" on the way. The following year, he went to Dadu (today's Beijing) and was imprisoned for four years. He was tortured but refused to surrender and was eventually martyred at Chaishikou. The "Song of Righteousness" composed in prison was especially recited by later generations.

Word decomposition

Explanation of Wen é The texture or image caused by the intricacies of things: Canruo Wenjin. Tattoo pattern: tattoo. The symbols that record language: words. illiteracy. Use words to harm words. Write it down in words and related to: Diploma. Literature and art. Style. Wen Dian. Wenyuan. Documents (referring to books with historical value and reference value) Zi Tianxiang's explanation. Refers to the harmony of the weather. "Guanzi·Five Assistants": "The heavens in the upper degree are favorable, the land in the lower degree is suitable, and the people in the middle degree are smooth. These are the so-called three Therefore, it is said: If the weather is unfavorable, there will be floods and droughts; if the earth is not suitable, there will be famine; if the human condition is not favorable, there will be disaster."

"Kong Congzi·Zhijie": "If the valley of Zhongshan,