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Does the electronic IOU have legal effect?
Legal analysis: Electronic IOUs have legal effect. The Electronic Signature Law clearly affirms that qualified electronic signatures have the same legal effect as handwritten signatures or seals, so the electronic loan contract has the same legal effect as the paper version as long as it meets the relevant conditions.

Legal basis: Civil Code of People's Republic of China (PRC).

Article 667 A loan contract is a contract in which the borrower borrows money from the lender, repays the loan at maturity and pays interest.

Article 668 A loan contract shall be in written form, unless otherwise agreed between natural persons.

The contents of a loan contract generally include terms such as loan type, currency, purpose, amount, interest rate, term and repayment method.

Article 669 When concluding a loan contract, the borrower shall, at the request of the lender, provide the true information about the business activities and financial status related to the loan.