Today, I will introduce four very useful structural rules, which are very important and easy to use. It can be said that it is the most commonly used structure: point vertical alignment, middle vertical alignment, middle vertical alignment, and bottom vertical oblique position. These four structures cover almost most of the upper and lower structures. After summing up your study, you can master the structure of a large wave of words, which is really a good method and structure once and for all.
The example characters in the above figure are selected representative examples. From the perspective of morphology and counterexamples, the influence of the above structure on the aesthetic degree of fonts. Let's look at the contrast between the positive and negative examples.
Vertical alignment of points: in a font, there are points on the top and vertical lines on the bottom, and the points and vertical lines should be aligned up and down.
It is not difficult to see that the vertical painting on the right moves to the right, the font structure is skewed, the font is ugly, and the spine of the book is skewed, which distorts the words. It can be seen that vertical points have a great influence on fonts.
The city is a vertical structure of points, and the stippling is aligned with the vertical painting below, so the characters appear more spiritual and straight. When writing this word, we should pay attention to the equidistant relationship between the three green dotted lines in the picture, that is, the spacing between the painting, horizontal painting and horizontal folding hooks is equal.
Emperor, as shown in the above picture, the vertical painting on the right is only slightly shifted to the left, and the center of gravity of the whole word appears. Although the whole character is still tall and straight, it is staggered up and down, which greatly reduces the aesthetics of the font.
Your majesty, when you write, you should pay attention to the fact that the two stipplings above will fall on the bald cover. Vertical alignment of points is inevitable, and the right side of the bald cover can be slightly longer.
Straight line alignment: there are two unconnected vertical paintings up and down, and the two vertical paintings are aligned up and down.
Judging from the positive and negative examples of the word "step" in the above figure, the vertical picture of the word "less" on the right side of the counter-example is tilted to the left, which is misplaced with the vertical picture of the word "stop" above. The font is skewed, the structure is not compact enough, it looks unstable, and the aesthetic level is really flattering.
Explain the main points of writing "No". From top to bottom, the short vertical and the right short horizontal are on the shoulder line, and the short vertical is followed by "small" stippling, which lengthens the sketch, so that the whole font can be chic and elegant.
Comparing the positive and negative examples with the word "Gui" above, it is not difficult to see that the negative example on the right violates the structure of straight line alignment, the upper and lower structures are not tight, the upper part leans to the left, and the upper and lower parts have a sense of separation, so the font is very incomplete.
Pay attention to the specific spelling of the word "Gui" when writing. The length of the second horizontal painting should be lengthened appropriately, and the last horizontal painting should not be written too long. Four horizontal paintings are equidistant and parallel, and the font can be harmonious and stable.
Straight to the right: When drawing vertically in the middle, writing tends to be a little to the right for balance.
In the two "Cai", we look at the influence of the middle straight to the right on the font. Right counterexample The middle straight on the right is completely gone, and the vertical hook is basically written in the middle position. The font doesn't look like "Cai", and it loses the stippling next to the wooden characters, so it lacks the complete presentation of the font.
However, the specific writing, horizontal drawing and vertical hook intersect